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F - DCS Physics
F - DCS Physics

...  A converging lens is used as a magnifying glass. Draw a ray diagram to show how an erect image is formed by a magnifying glass.  A diverging lens cannot be used as a magnifying glass. Explain why.  The converging lens has a focal length of 8 cm. Determine the two positions that an object can be ...
Hollow Retro-Reflectors
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... Airy disk. It extends to the first dark ring whose size is given by the first zero of the Bessel function, namely, ρ = 3.832 . The angular radius of the first dark ring is thus given by 3.832 1.22λ sin θ = ...
Science Olympiad 2011 Practice Optics C
Science Olympiad 2011 Practice Optics C

... collimated light source has a radius of curvature of exactly 30 cm, and the surface facing away from the light source has a radius of curvature of exactly 70 cm. The thickness of the lens at its axis is exactly 1 mm. The lens is made of Pyrex, which has a refractive index of exactly 1.474. Use the l ...
Correcting chromatic aberrations using a diffraction grating in a
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UV Lenses - Machine Vision Systems

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Newton`s Rings - Manchester HEP
Newton`s Rings - Manchester HEP

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Image Formation & Optical Instruments
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... before. Then you will form an image using a convex mirror and determine its radius of curvature.  Place the lens on the optical bench near the object and move it away from the object until you have passed the first ‘faint’ image formation.  Replace the plane mirror with the convex mirror and posit ...
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Key Words: Reflection: Light returning from a

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Physics 44
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Introduction to Mirrors and Lenses

... After passing through the lens, the three rays described above will appear to come from an enlarged and upright image. Any other ray leaving the tip of the object will appear to come from Three rays are included in the the tip of the image after passing illustration. Following are descriptions throu ...
[1] (similar to chapter 24, problem 3b). A cowboy, 7 feet tall with his
[1] (similar to chapter 24, problem 3b). A cowboy, 7 feet tall with his

... A hiker is lost somewhere near Mt. Whitney, which she knows has an elevation of 4600 m. To determine her dis tance from the mountain, she uses her compact mirror, a small concave mirror with a focal length of 20 cm. She views an image of the mountain in her mirror, and notes that when the mirror is ...
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Lens (optics)



A lens is a transmissive optical device that affects the focus of a light beam through refraction. A simple lens consists of a single piece of material, while a compound lens consists of several simple lenses (elements), usually along a common axis. Lenses are made from transparent materials such as glass, ground and polished to a desired shape. A lens can focus light to form an image, unlike a prism, which refracts light without focusing. Devices that similarly refract radiation other than visible light are also called lenses, such as microwave lenses or acoustic lenses.
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