Evidence That Ternary Complex (eIF2-GTP-tRNAi
... preinitiation complex. The resulting untranslated mRNA is dynamically routed to discrete cytoplasmic foci known as stress granules (SGs), a process requiring the related RNA-binding proteins TIA-1 and TIAR. SGs appear to be in equilibrium with polysomes, but the nature of this relationship is obscur ...
... preinitiation complex. The resulting untranslated mRNA is dynamically routed to discrete cytoplasmic foci known as stress granules (SGs), a process requiring the related RNA-binding proteins TIA-1 and TIAR. SGs appear to be in equilibrium with polysomes, but the nature of this relationship is obscur ...
A motif of eleven amino acids is a structural adaptation that
... varied in size, which was reflected by the Clin value, NLC and Qmax obtained from each cell were normalized by its Clin. The normalized mean values and standard deviations of the four parameters from six gerbil prestin-expressing cells are shown in Fig. 2C. Using the same voltage protocol, we measur ...
... varied in size, which was reflected by the Clin value, NLC and Qmax obtained from each cell were normalized by its Clin. The normalized mean values and standard deviations of the four parameters from six gerbil prestin-expressing cells are shown in Fig. 2C. Using the same voltage protocol, we measur ...
Smad5 determines murine amnion fate through the
... Allantois dimensions were measured on intact embryos after staining for AP. The axial length of the allantois was measured from the line of intersection with the yolk sac when viewed posteriorly and from the junctional line between amnion and yolk sac when viewed laterally. Width at the base was mea ...
... Allantois dimensions were measured on intact embryos after staining for AP. The axial length of the allantois was measured from the line of intersection with the yolk sac when viewed posteriorly and from the junctional line between amnion and yolk sac when viewed laterally. Width at the base was mea ...
Bartonella Clarridgeiae: Invasion of Human
... al.,1996). Because serologic tests for B. clarridgeiae are not usually performed, and because Bartonella are difficult to culture, the percentage of CSD cases caused by B. clarridgeiae has not been determined. B. clarridgeiae was associated with CSD in a veterinarian bitten by a kitten (Kordick et a ...
... al.,1996). Because serologic tests for B. clarridgeiae are not usually performed, and because Bartonella are difficult to culture, the percentage of CSD cases caused by B. clarridgeiae has not been determined. B. clarridgeiae was associated with CSD in a veterinarian bitten by a kitten (Kordick et a ...
Here - Events
... Following fertilization in Drosophila, the embryo undergoes 13 synchronous nuclear mitoses. It then pauses cell cycle progression to partition the nuclei into individual cells and to assign those cells distinct developmental fates. The pause in cell cycle is analogous to the midblastula transition o ...
... Following fertilization in Drosophila, the embryo undergoes 13 synchronous nuclear mitoses. It then pauses cell cycle progression to partition the nuclei into individual cells and to assign those cells distinct developmental fates. The pause in cell cycle is analogous to the midblastula transition o ...
Biodegradable Janus Nanoparticles for Local Pulmonary Delivery of
... prevented progression of lung tumors. It should be stressed that anticancer effects of the combined treatment with two anticancer drugs loaded in the same nanoparticle significantly exceeded the effect of either drug loaded in similar nanoparticles alone. ...
... prevented progression of lung tumors. It should be stressed that anticancer effects of the combined treatment with two anticancer drugs loaded in the same nanoparticle significantly exceeded the effect of either drug loaded in similar nanoparticles alone. ...
Sharing In The Swap Shop - Memes, Groups and Altruism
... sharing behaviour is a form of reciprocal altruism since sharing within a group, by definition, means that those other members may reciprocate in the future (since a group is defined as those with the same memes and hence sharing behaviours). However, in experiments C and D where resources were neve ...
... sharing behaviour is a form of reciprocal altruism since sharing within a group, by definition, means that those other members may reciprocate in the future (since a group is defined as those with the same memes and hence sharing behaviours). However, in experiments C and D where resources were neve ...
Raw materials used for capsule shell manufacturing
... Abstract:The gelatin cap-sule shell may be soft or hard depending on their formulation. Capsules are intended to be swallowed whole by the patient. In instances where patients (especially children) are unable to swallow capsules, the contents of the capsule can be removed and added (e.g., sprinkled ...
... Abstract:The gelatin cap-sule shell may be soft or hard depending on their formulation. Capsules are intended to be swallowed whole by the patient. In instances where patients (especially children) are unable to swallow capsules, the contents of the capsule can be removed and added (e.g., sprinkled ...
proximo-distal increase of enzymic activity in the dorsal
... MATERIAL A N D METHODS Assay methods. Biochemical determinations of the LDH activity at different levels of the tractus gracilis and tractus cuneatus were made in ten cats; two cats were used for preliminary establishment of a standard procedure for sampling. The results of studies on eight cats are ...
... MATERIAL A N D METHODS Assay methods. Biochemical determinations of the LDH activity at different levels of the tractus gracilis and tractus cuneatus were made in ten cats; two cats were used for preliminary establishment of a standard procedure for sampling. The results of studies on eight cats are ...
COWDRIA RUMINANTIUMIN PROTECTIVE ROLE OF LYT -2+ T CELLS J .
... Kiimm or the Welgevonden stocks of Cowdria ruminantium and their inability to mount an immune response, suggest that immunity in heartwater is cell-mediated. The adoptive transfer of immunity with the spleen cells of mice immune to the Welgevonden stock is supportive evidence. Immune spleen cells de ...
... Kiimm or the Welgevonden stocks of Cowdria ruminantium and their inability to mount an immune response, suggest that immunity in heartwater is cell-mediated. The adoptive transfer of immunity with the spleen cells of mice immune to the Welgevonden stock is supportive evidence. Immune spleen cells de ...
Functions of the Cdc14-Family Phosphatase Clp1p in the Cell Cycle
... cell. Coordination of cytoplasmic division and nuclear division is crucial for healthy cell proliferation. Precocious cytokinesis , before chromosome segregation might lead to the abscission of unsegregated chromosomes (Figure 1- 1 A). If cytokinesis is delayed ...
... cell. Coordination of cytoplasmic division and nuclear division is crucial for healthy cell proliferation. Precocious cytokinesis , before chromosome segregation might lead to the abscission of unsegregated chromosomes (Figure 1- 1 A). If cytokinesis is delayed ...
Branching morphogenesis of the Drosophila tracheal system. Annual Review of Cell Developmental Biology 19, 623-647. pdf
... the tips of growing primary branches, just before secondary branching initiates. Terminal markers begin to be expressed after secondary markers and in the subset of cells that sprout terminal branches. Fusion markers turn on about the same time as terminal markers, but in the complementary subset of ...
... the tips of growing primary branches, just before secondary branching initiates. Terminal markers begin to be expressed after secondary markers and in the subset of cells that sprout terminal branches. Fusion markers turn on about the same time as terminal markers, but in the complementary subset of ...
Plasma membrane microdomains from hybrid aspen cells are
... been extensively studied during the last decade. More recently, DRMs that exhibit similar biochemical properties as animal DRMs have been isolated from several plants including tobacco [12,13], Arabidopsis [14] and Medicago truncatula [15]. But despite this progress, plant DRMs are still poorly char ...
... been extensively studied during the last decade. More recently, DRMs that exhibit similar biochemical properties as animal DRMs have been isolated from several plants including tobacco [12,13], Arabidopsis [14] and Medicago truncatula [15]. But despite this progress, plant DRMs are still poorly char ...
PDF - Potter Lab
... (Bohni et al., 1999; Leevers et al., 1996; Verdu et al., 1999; Weinkove et al., 1999). Overexpression of these genes leads to opposite effects. A downstream component of the pathway, Drosophila S6kinase (dS6k), affects cell and organ size, but not cell number (Montagne et al., 1999). Inactivation of ...
... (Bohni et al., 1999; Leevers et al., 1996; Verdu et al., 1999; Weinkove et al., 1999). Overexpression of these genes leads to opposite effects. A downstream component of the pathway, Drosophila S6kinase (dS6k), affects cell and organ size, but not cell number (Montagne et al., 1999). Inactivation of ...
PI3K and Rho GTPase activity are required for exogenous PIP3
... membrane whether or not cells are stimulated. Within 5 seconds of stimulation with cAMP, RasG is activated as judged by its ability to bind to the Ras-binding domain (RBD) of Raf. ...
... membrane whether or not cells are stimulated. Within 5 seconds of stimulation with cAMP, RasG is activated as judged by its ability to bind to the Ras-binding domain (RBD) of Raf. ...
Cytoplasmic streaming in plants
... (i.e. the size of the displacement generated by myosin per ATP hydrolysis cycle at 7 mm/s), indicating that this myosin XI is the fastest known processive myosin motor [11]. This processivity enables a small number of higher plant myosin XIs to transport organelles along actin filaments over long ...
... (i.e. the size of the displacement generated by myosin per ATP hydrolysis cycle at 7 mm/s), indicating that this myosin XI is the fastest known processive myosin motor [11]. This processivity enables a small number of higher plant myosin XIs to transport organelles along actin filaments over long ...
Development and Characterization of New Species Cross
... antigen (Ag) presenting cells after targeting Sn with mAbs cross-linked with Ag. This leads to Ag presentation and the activation of B-, T-, and invariant natural killer T-cells [16–20]. Some bacteria, protozoa, and viruses containing sialic acids on their surface can interact with Sn+ -macrophages ...
... antigen (Ag) presenting cells after targeting Sn with mAbs cross-linked with Ag. This leads to Ag presentation and the activation of B-, T-, and invariant natural killer T-cells [16–20]. Some bacteria, protozoa, and viruses containing sialic acids on their surface can interact with Sn+ -macrophages ...
Scarface, a secreted serine proteaselike protein, regulates polarized
... protein in AS cells using the available antibodies nor address the role of Scarf in the polarized distribution of other BM proteins, such as Perlecan or Collagen IV, as these two proteins were not expressed in AS cells (supplementary Fig S7 online). These results indicate that Scarf depletion causes ...
... protein in AS cells using the available antibodies nor address the role of Scarf in the polarized distribution of other BM proteins, such as Perlecan or Collagen IV, as these two proteins were not expressed in AS cells (supplementary Fig S7 online). These results indicate that Scarf depletion causes ...
Pattern Specification and Pattern Regulation in the Embryonic Chick
... The polar coordinate model of French et al. (1976) was formulated from studies on regenerating amphibian and insect appendages. This model, like the ZPA/Progress Zone model, is based on the concept of positional information. It is postulated that cells in a secondary field have their positional valu ...
... The polar coordinate model of French et al. (1976) was formulated from studies on regenerating amphibian and insect appendages. This model, like the ZPA/Progress Zone model, is based on the concept of positional information. It is postulated that cells in a secondary field have their positional valu ...
Provenge, Common name - Autologous peripheral blood
... considered as a new active substance in itself, as the applicant claims that it is not a constituent ...
... considered as a new active substance in itself, as the applicant claims that it is not a constituent ...
PDF
... gradient that scales with tissue size. Proliferation, in turn, occurs in a mitotic wave in front of the source, whereas behind it, cells arrest and differentiate. We found that cells divide when their signaling levels have increased by around 60%. This simple mechanism quantitatively explains the pr ...
... gradient that scales with tissue size. Proliferation, in turn, occurs in a mitotic wave in front of the source, whereas behind it, cells arrest and differentiate. We found that cells divide when their signaling levels have increased by around 60%. This simple mechanism quantitatively explains the pr ...
Assessment report
... progress on docetaxel, cabazitaxel is approved as second-line chemotherapy with a 2.4 month survival advantage over mitoxantrone plus prednisone (de Bono, 2010). Abiraterone acetate, an oral inhibitor of androgen biosynthesis, has recently been approved, in combination with prednisone, for patients ...
... progress on docetaxel, cabazitaxel is approved as second-line chemotherapy with a 2.4 month survival advantage over mitoxantrone plus prednisone (de Bono, 2010). Abiraterone acetate, an oral inhibitor of androgen biosynthesis, has recently been approved, in combination with prednisone, for patients ...
regulation of the cytoskeleton and cell adhesion by
... cells (33). In 1991, Dbl was shown to release GDP from Cdc42 in vitro (34). Since then, a number of GEFs for various Rho family GTPases (in parentheses) have been identified, including the following: Dbl (Cdc42, Rho); Lbc (Rho) (35); Lfc (Rho) (36); Lsc (Rho) (36); Tiam (Rac) (37); p115 Rho GEF (Rho ...
... cells (33). In 1991, Dbl was shown to release GDP from Cdc42 in vitro (34). Since then, a number of GEFs for various Rho family GTPases (in parentheses) have been identified, including the following: Dbl (Cdc42, Rho); Lbc (Rho) (35); Lfc (Rho) (36); Lsc (Rho) (36); Tiam (Rac) (37); p115 Rho GEF (Rho ...
Increased Susceptibility of the Sickle Cell Membrane
... yielded better protection, resulting in 22% and 14% inhibition of the basal and calmodulin-stimulated Caz+-ATPase activities relative to controls. The greatest protection against the loss of activity was obtained when both ascorbate and desferal were added to the membrane suspension containing tBHP. ...
... yielded better protection, resulting in 22% and 14% inhibition of the basal and calmodulin-stimulated Caz+-ATPase activities relative to controls. The greatest protection against the loss of activity was obtained when both ascorbate and desferal were added to the membrane suspension containing tBHP. ...
Cell encapsulation
Cell microencapsulation technology involves immobilization of the cells within a polymeric semi-permeable membrane that permits the bidirectional diffusion of molecules such as the influx of oxygen, nutrients, growth factors etc. essential for cell metabolism and the outward diffusion of waste products and therapeutic proteins. At the same time, the semi-permeable nature of the membrane prevents immune cells and antibodies from destroying the encapsulated cells regarding them as foreign invaders.The main motive of cell encapsulation technology is to overcome the existing problem of graft rejection in tissue engineering applications and thus reduce the need for long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs after an organ transplant to control side effects.