Physiological assembly and activity of human
... binding proteins other than the H/ACA RNP proteins in endogenously assembled catalytically active RNP (Fu and Collins, 2007; Cohen et al., 2007). However, other proteins could bind to assembly intermediates or bind transiently to the active RNP to govern hTR–hTERT interaction. Several lines of evide ...
... binding proteins other than the H/ACA RNP proteins in endogenously assembled catalytically active RNP (Fu and Collins, 2007; Cohen et al., 2007). However, other proteins could bind to assembly intermediates or bind transiently to the active RNP to govern hTR–hTERT interaction. Several lines of evide ...
Wahl B - Behaviour and Ecology at Nottingham
... spindle-shaped and pressed closely to one another. In many places they accumulate in larger numbers making the matrix multilayered. These are the so-called ‘pear-shaped thickenings’ of Kunckel. Perhaps an augmentation or new creation of tracheae comes from these; they have not been studied enough. W ...
... spindle-shaped and pressed closely to one another. In many places they accumulate in larger numbers making the matrix multilayered. These are the so-called ‘pear-shaped thickenings’ of Kunckel. Perhaps an augmentation or new creation of tracheae comes from these; they have not been studied enough. W ...
Two Microtubule-Associated Proteins of the
... The organization and dynamics of microtubules are regulated by microtubule-associated proteins, or MAPs. In Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), nine genes encode proteins of the evolutionarily conserved MAP65 family. We proposed that different MAP65s might have distinct roles in the interaction with ...
... The organization and dynamics of microtubules are regulated by microtubule-associated proteins, or MAPs. In Arabidopsis (Arabidopsis thaliana), nine genes encode proteins of the evolutionarily conserved MAP65 family. We proposed that different MAP65s might have distinct roles in the interaction with ...
Bound by Fate: Reactive Oxygen Species in
... Multicellular organisms utilize a plethora of mechanisms to control and adjust the functions of cells to ensure coordinated and synchronized responses in tissues, organs, and throughout the entire organism. The perception of specific molecules at the cell perimeter is of crucial importance for these ...
... Multicellular organisms utilize a plethora of mechanisms to control and adjust the functions of cells to ensure coordinated and synchronized responses in tissues, organs, and throughout the entire organism. The perception of specific molecules at the cell perimeter is of crucial importance for these ...
Enzymes That Scavenge Reactive Oxygen
... Swanson et al., 1998). Barley (Hordeum vulgare) aleurone cells die in response to GA only after this large central vacuole has been formed (Bethke et al., 1999). The metabolism of triglycerides also plays a key role in aleurone PCD. Although the cereal aleurone layer is adjacent to abundant carbohyd ...
... Swanson et al., 1998). Barley (Hordeum vulgare) aleurone cells die in response to GA only after this large central vacuole has been formed (Bethke et al., 1999). The metabolism of triglycerides also plays a key role in aleurone PCD. Although the cereal aleurone layer is adjacent to abundant carbohyd ...
Applied and Environmental Microbiology
... medium and represented the large subpopulation of fully encapsulated single cells which uniformly bind the clover lectin trifoliin A. When 107 cells or more were added per seedling, bacteria attached within minutes, forming randomly oriented clumps at the root hair tips. Several hours later, single ...
... medium and represented the large subpopulation of fully encapsulated single cells which uniformly bind the clover lectin trifoliin A. When 107 cells or more were added per seedling, bacteria attached within minutes, forming randomly oriented clumps at the root hair tips. Several hours later, single ...
2. introduction
... also occurs primarily via gap junctions (28). Mechanical induction of Ca2+ waves caused slow conduction of Ca2+ waves (14/sec) across 80% of myocytes across the entire WT culture, with a loss of 87% of transmitted Ca2+ waves between cultured neonatal KO myocytes. Fewer myocytes showed Ca2+ waves in ...
... also occurs primarily via gap junctions (28). Mechanical induction of Ca2+ waves caused slow conduction of Ca2+ waves (14/sec) across 80% of myocytes across the entire WT culture, with a loss of 87% of transmitted Ca2+ waves between cultured neonatal KO myocytes. Fewer myocytes showed Ca2+ waves in ...
Lymphatic System 1
... a. There are usually more proteins in lymph than in plasma. b. Lymphatic capillaries in the kidneys are known as lacteals. c. The thoracic duct will receive lymph that was formed in the right kidney. d. Lymph empties into the vascular system near the beginning of the subclavian arteries. e. Diff ...
... a. There are usually more proteins in lymph than in plasma. b. Lymphatic capillaries in the kidneys are known as lacteals. c. The thoracic duct will receive lymph that was formed in the right kidney. d. Lymph empties into the vascular system near the beginning of the subclavian arteries. e. Diff ...
Lymphatic System 1
... a. There are usually more proteins in lymph than in plasma. b. Lymphatic capillaries in the kidneys are known as lacteals. c. The thoracic duct will receive lymph that was formed in the right kidney. d. Lymph empties into the vascular system near the beginning of the subclavian arteries. e. Diff ...
... a. There are usually more proteins in lymph than in plasma. b. Lymphatic capillaries in the kidneys are known as lacteals. c. The thoracic duct will receive lymph that was formed in the right kidney. d. Lymph empties into the vascular system near the beginning of the subclavian arteries. e. Diff ...
Specific Organization of Golgi Apparatus in Plant Cells
... actin filaments are responsible for small local translocations [2, 3]. The actin-mediated trafficking of membrane organelles and particles occurs under the influence of two independent mechanisms: movement along actin filaments with involvement of myosin or pushing away by actin filaments that are g ...
... actin filaments are responsible for small local translocations [2, 3]. The actin-mediated trafficking of membrane organelles and particles occurs under the influence of two independent mechanisms: movement along actin filaments with involvement of myosin or pushing away by actin filaments that are g ...
Cardiomyocyte Lineage Specification in€Adult Human Cardiac
... cated in the differentiation of cardiosphere-derived ...
... cated in the differentiation of cardiosphere-derived ...
A Novel Form of DAP5 Protein Accumulates in Apoptotic Cells as a
... for the removal of unwanted cells in a wide variety of biological systems. PCD is critical for organ development, tissue remodeling, cellular homeostasis, and elimination of abnormal and damaged cells. However, improper execution of PCD can be quite hazardous and is associated with pathologies inclu ...
... for the removal of unwanted cells in a wide variety of biological systems. PCD is critical for organ development, tissue remodeling, cellular homeostasis, and elimination of abnormal and damaged cells. However, improper execution of PCD can be quite hazardous and is associated with pathologies inclu ...
Physiological basis for high CO2 tolerance in
... eliminated by means of increased ventilation. However, this process is seriously impaired by the (comparatively) low pCO2 values in body fluids of water breathers and the resulting very small diffusion gradients between organism and the surrounding water (see Heisler, 1986, for an extended discussio ...
... eliminated by means of increased ventilation. However, this process is seriously impaired by the (comparatively) low pCO2 values in body fluids of water breathers and the resulting very small diffusion gradients between organism and the surrounding water (see Heisler, 1986, for an extended discussio ...
Biogeosciences
... eliminated by means of increased ventilation. However, this process is seriously impaired by the (comparatively) low pCO2 values in body fluids of water breathers and the resulting very small diffusion gradients between organism and the surrounding water (see Heisler, 1986, for an extended discussio ...
... eliminated by means of increased ventilation. However, this process is seriously impaired by the (comparatively) low pCO2 values in body fluids of water breathers and the resulting very small diffusion gradients between organism and the surrounding water (see Heisler, 1986, for an extended discussio ...
Inhibition of Golgi function causes plastid starch accumulation
... and photosynthetically active tissues in higher plants, in the sense that Chlamydomonas has only one cup-shaped plastid per cell occupying more than half of the intracellular space (Proschold et al., 2001). Starch deposits are usually found in interthylakoid spaces and, depending on the day–night cy ...
... and photosynthetically active tissues in higher plants, in the sense that Chlamydomonas has only one cup-shaped plastid per cell occupying more than half of the intracellular space (Proschold et al., 2001). Starch deposits are usually found in interthylakoid spaces and, depending on the day–night cy ...
Cell fate specification and polarisation in mouse preimplantation
... This thesis may be made available for consultation within the University Library and may be photocopied or lent to other libraries for the purposes of consultation with effect from ………………….. Signed on behalf of the Faculty of Science …………………….. ...
... This thesis may be made available for consultation within the University Library and may be photocopied or lent to other libraries for the purposes of consultation with effect from ………………….. Signed on behalf of the Faculty of Science …………………….. ...
Disruption of morphogenesis and transformation of
... evidence suggests that the KN1 protein itself could be the signal that moves from the corpus to cells of the tunica layer (Jackson et al., 1994). The nature of interactions between different parts of the early embryo are less well understood. Polar auxin transport is thought to be required for the t ...
... evidence suggests that the KN1 protein itself could be the signal that moves from the corpus to cells of the tunica layer (Jackson et al., 1994). The nature of interactions between different parts of the early embryo are less well understood. Polar auxin transport is thought to be required for the t ...
10. Muscle Tissue - Academic Computer Center
... creatine is called the oxygen debt. This explains why a person can run a 100 meter sprint without using oxygen, but the runner will then spend the next several minutes breathing hard. V. Skeletal Muscle Fiber Types Criteria for classification of muscle fiber types Although all skeletal muscle cells ...
... creatine is called the oxygen debt. This explains why a person can run a 100 meter sprint without using oxygen, but the runner will then spend the next several minutes breathing hard. V. Skeletal Muscle Fiber Types Criteria for classification of muscle fiber types Although all skeletal muscle cells ...
Bound by Fate: The Role of Reactive Oxygen
... entire organism. The perception of specific molecules at the cell perimeter is of crucial importance for these signaling processes. In plants, communication between cells and the extracellular environment is largely controlled by receptor-like kinases (RLKs) and receptor-like proteins. The RLKs are a ...
... entire organism. The perception of specific molecules at the cell perimeter is of crucial importance for these signaling processes. In plants, communication between cells and the extracellular environment is largely controlled by receptor-like kinases (RLKs) and receptor-like proteins. The RLKs are a ...
Extracellular matrix
In biology, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a collection of extracellular molecules secreted by cells that provides structural and biochemical support to the surrounding cells. Because multicellularity evolved independently in different multicellular lineages, the composition of ECM varies between multicellular structures; however, cell adhesion, cell-to-cell communication and differentiation are common functions of the ECM.The animal extracellular matrix includes the interstitial matrix and the basement membrane. Interstitial matrix is present between various animal cells (i.e., in the intercellular spaces). Gels of polysaccharides and fibrous proteins fill the interstitial space and act as a compression buffer against the stress placed on the ECM. Basement membranes are sheet-like depositions of ECM on which various epithelial cells rest.The plant ECM includes cell wall components, like cellulose, in addition to more complex signaling molecules. Some single-celled organisms adopt multicelluar biofilms in which the cells are embedded in an ECM composed primarily of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).