TASK CARD: Modeling Activity Gumdrop Macromolecules (pgs. 166
... Although you may not know what they are, chances are you've heard of saturated and unsaturated fats. Fats are long molecules that can have more than 20 carbon atoms in their backbone. A saturated fat has only single bonds in its carbon backbone. An unsaturated fat has one or more double bonds. 1. Co ...
... Although you may not know what they are, chances are you've heard of saturated and unsaturated fats. Fats are long molecules that can have more than 20 carbon atoms in their backbone. A saturated fat has only single bonds in its carbon backbone. An unsaturated fat has one or more double bonds. 1. Co ...
Document
... Polar Covalent Bonds Unequal sharing Differences in EN >1.0 and <2.0 + and - or ...
... Polar Covalent Bonds Unequal sharing Differences in EN >1.0 and <2.0 + and - or ...
H1- Functional Groups Theory Sheet Alcohol An alcohol group
... A functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds that form part of an organic molecule. A certain type of functional group will undergo similar chemical reactions even when attached to different sized molecules; however neighbouring groups may affect this reactivity. A molecule can have mult ...
... A functional group is a specific group of atoms or bonds that form part of an organic molecule. A certain type of functional group will undergo similar chemical reactions even when attached to different sized molecules; however neighbouring groups may affect this reactivity. A molecule can have mult ...
11 - DR CLEM KUEK
... 4. This process of evaporation and condensation is repeated many times throughout the length of the column, 5. The concentration of the more volatile substance in the vapour increases in each evaporation–condensation cycle. At the same time the concentration of the less volatile (higher boiling poin ...
... 4. This process of evaporation and condensation is repeated many times throughout the length of the column, 5. The concentration of the more volatile substance in the vapour increases in each evaporation–condensation cycle. At the same time the concentration of the less volatile (higher boiling poin ...
Bio 210 Cell Chemistry Lecture 3 Carbon Chemistry
... carbon-carbon double bond is severely restricted. In a double bond, two pairs of electrons is shared between 2 atoms. These “rules” about the bonds formed by carbon help us predict for different carbon compounds what the structure will be. 2. Carbon skeletons Ways in which carbon chains can vary (Fi ...
... carbon-carbon double bond is severely restricted. In a double bond, two pairs of electrons is shared between 2 atoms. These “rules” about the bonds formed by carbon help us predict for different carbon compounds what the structure will be. 2. Carbon skeletons Ways in which carbon chains can vary (Fi ...
enthalpy - winterk
... What is a polymer? What, then, is a monomer? Give an example of a synthetic (man-made) polymer and a naturally-found polymer. Name the monomer that makes up each. Give an example of an addition polymer and be able to explain how it forms. Name the two types of condensation polymers and give an examp ...
... What is a polymer? What, then, is a monomer? Give an example of a synthetic (man-made) polymer and a naturally-found polymer. Name the monomer that makes up each. Give an example of an addition polymer and be able to explain how it forms. Name the two types of condensation polymers and give an examp ...
classification of matter
... Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those that contain carbon-carbon double and triple bonds. Ethylene and acetylene are examples of unsaturated hydrocarbons. ...
... Unsaturated hydrocarbons are those that contain carbon-carbon double and triple bonds. Ethylene and acetylene are examples of unsaturated hydrocarbons. ...
Mr. Kent`s Organic Chemistry Unit Notes B. ______ will not only
... Rule #1-Name the longest chain that contains both double bonds. End it with "triene". Rule #2-When necessary use the lowest numbers to give the locations of both double bonds. ...
... Rule #1-Name the longest chain that contains both double bonds. End it with "triene". Rule #2-When necessary use the lowest numbers to give the locations of both double bonds. ...
Chapter 4: Carbon and the Molecular Diversity of Life
... occurs in various parts of the apparatus. ...
... occurs in various parts of the apparatus. ...
Organic Chemistry IB Organic Chemistry 2016
... • Primary carbon atoms: attached to functional group and 1 other carbon • Secondary carbon atoms: attached to the functional group and 2 carbons • Tertiary carbon atoms: attached to functional group and 3 other carbons ...
... • Primary carbon atoms: attached to functional group and 1 other carbon • Secondary carbon atoms: attached to the functional group and 2 carbons • Tertiary carbon atoms: attached to functional group and 3 other carbons ...
Chapter 21 Worksheet
... that gives the lowest possible positions. If both directions give the same numbers, the double bond will take priority. c. If there are no functional groups, give the substituents the lowest possible numbers. If you get the same numbers from either end assign the alphabetically first substituent the ...
... that gives the lowest possible positions. If both directions give the same numbers, the double bond will take priority. c. If there are no functional groups, give the substituents the lowest possible numbers. If you get the same numbers from either end assign the alphabetically first substituent the ...
Chapter 11
... combine Br and Cℓ. Finally, after they have mastered that, begin substituting methyl or ethyl groups. Your students should understand that a straight-chain alkane is not really straight in nature. An analogy is that a piece of string wadded into a ball would be considered a straight chain because it ...
... combine Br and Cℓ. Finally, after they have mastered that, begin substituting methyl or ethyl groups. Your students should understand that a straight-chain alkane is not really straight in nature. An analogy is that a piece of string wadded into a ball would be considered a straight chain because it ...
CARBON COMPOUNDS - SMK Raja Perempuan Ipoh
... Carbon is placed in Group 14. It has 4 electrons In its outer most shell. An atom of carbon shares with 4 hydrogen atoms to obtained the stability of inert gas elements. The first member in this group is the simplest compound, methane. Carbon-carbon atoms in alkanes are bonded with single covalent b ...
... Carbon is placed in Group 14. It has 4 electrons In its outer most shell. An atom of carbon shares with 4 hydrogen atoms to obtained the stability of inert gas elements. The first member in this group is the simplest compound, methane. Carbon-carbon atoms in alkanes are bonded with single covalent b ...
11/29 Lecture
... Each “enantiomer” (version) will have identical properties except for ability to rotate light and ability to interact with other chiral compounds Reactions in living organisms typically produce only one of two mirror images (also known as enantiomers), while synthetic reactions often produce both is ...
... Each “enantiomer” (version) will have identical properties except for ability to rotate light and ability to interact with other chiral compounds Reactions in living organisms typically produce only one of two mirror images (also known as enantiomers), while synthetic reactions often produce both is ...
organic chemistry - Peoria Public Schools
... Chemical properties: addition reactions As they are unsaturated alkenes are reactive. The second bond of the double bond is weaker than a single carbon-carbon bond and is broken much easier. It is because of this greater reactivity that alkenes, especially ethene, are important starting materials in ...
... Chemical properties: addition reactions As they are unsaturated alkenes are reactive. The second bond of the double bond is weaker than a single carbon-carbon bond and is broken much easier. It is because of this greater reactivity that alkenes, especially ethene, are important starting materials in ...
Unit 6 part 1 notes on Naming Compounds
... Hydrocarbons are composed of only C and H and are very stable due to intermolecular bonds. ...
... Hydrocarbons are composed of only C and H and are very stable due to intermolecular bonds. ...
Organic Functional Groups to know ASAP!
... *The following organic functional groups will be studied throughout the course of the year: naming, physical/chemical properties, reactions, mechanisms, & synthesis. *Your first assignment is to become familiar (memorize) the following information so that you can easily work with all material whethe ...
... *The following organic functional groups will be studied throughout the course of the year: naming, physical/chemical properties, reactions, mechanisms, & synthesis. *Your first assignment is to become familiar (memorize) the following information so that you can easily work with all material whethe ...
Carbon and the Molecular Diversity of Life
... Emergent properties, such as the kinds and number of bonds carbon will form, are determined by their tetravalent electron configuration. ...
... Emergent properties, such as the kinds and number of bonds carbon will form, are determined by their tetravalent electron configuration. ...
to get Period 1 8
... Scientists classify organic compounds into different categories. The simplest organic compounds are the hydrocarbons. A hydrocarbon is a compound that contains only the atoms of hydrogen and carbon. Methane is the main gas in metro gas. Its used to heat homes. Propane is used in portable stoves And ...
... Scientists classify organic compounds into different categories. The simplest organic compounds are the hydrocarbons. A hydrocarbon is a compound that contains only the atoms of hydrogen and carbon. Methane is the main gas in metro gas. Its used to heat homes. Propane is used in portable stoves And ...
Chapter 4
... • Total of __electrons (__ in the first shell and __in the second shell). • Carbon usually completes its ___________ shell by _________ electrons with other atoms in four covalent bonds. • This ______________ by carbon makes large, complex molecules possible. ...
... • Total of __electrons (__ in the first shell and __in the second shell). • Carbon usually completes its ___________ shell by _________ electrons with other atoms in four covalent bonds. • This ______________ by carbon makes large, complex molecules possible. ...
Carbon and the Molecular Diversity of Life Chapter 4: 1. Organic Molecules
... • free rotation around single bonds • intermediate electronegativity • covalent bonds relatively non-polar, stable in water ...
... • free rotation around single bonds • intermediate electronegativity • covalent bonds relatively non-polar, stable in water ...
c - Down the Rabbit Hole
... • Mechanism (all natural phenomena are governed by physical & chemical laws) Miller • Carbon unparalleled in its ability to form molecules that are large, complex and diverse. Why? ...
... • Mechanism (all natural phenomena are governed by physical & chemical laws) Miller • Carbon unparalleled in its ability to form molecules that are large, complex and diverse. Why? ...
Document
... • Carbon is the Backbone of Biological Molecules (macromolecules) • All living organisms Are made up of chemicals based mostly on the element carbon ...
... • Carbon is the Backbone of Biological Molecules (macromolecules) • All living organisms Are made up of chemicals based mostly on the element carbon ...
Alkane
In organic chemistry, an alkane, or paraffin (a historical name that also has other meanings), is a saturated hydrocarbon. Alkanes consist only of hydrogen and carbon atoms and all bonds are single bonds. Alkanes (technically, always acyclic or open-chain compounds) have the general chemical formula CnH2n+2. For example, Methane is CH4, in which n=1 (n being the number of Carbon atoms). Alkanes belong to a homologous series of organic compounds in which the members differ by a molecular mass of 14.03u (mass of a methanediyl group, —CH2—, one carbon atom of mass 12.01u, and two hydrogen atoms of mass ≈1.01u each). There are two main commercial sources: petroleum (crude oil) and natural gas.Each carbon atom has 4 bonds (either C-H or C-C bonds), and each hydrogen atom is joined to a carbon atom (H-C bonds). A series of linked carbon atoms is known as the carbon skeleton or carbon backbone. The number of carbon atoms is used to define the size of the alkane e.g., C2-alkane.An alkyl group, generally abbreviated with the symbol R, is a functional group or side-chain that, like an alkane, consists solely of single-bonded carbon and hydrogen atoms, for example a methyl or ethyl group.The simplest possible alkane (the parent molecule) is methane, CH4. There is no limit to the number of carbon atoms that can be linked together, the only limitation being that the molecule is acyclic, is saturated, and is a hydrocarbon. Waxes include examples of larger alkanes where the number of carbons in the carbon backbone is greater than about 17, above which the compounds are solids at standard ambient temperature and pressure (SATP).Alkanes are not very reactive and have little biological activity. All alkanes are colourless and odourless. Alkanes can be viewed as a molecular tree upon which can be hung the more biologically active/reactive portions (functional groups) of the molecule.