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a star.
a star.

... • Hottest, most massive stars • Shortest lives: just millions of years • Use hydrogen quickly ...
Sequence of Stars Notes
Sequence of Stars Notes

... as seen from Earth, depends on star’s actual brightness and distance from Earth  Absolute Magnitude: how bright a star actually is, with no regard to distance ...
Characteristics of Stars
Characteristics of Stars

... Measuring distances to stars • Measure parallax – the apparent shift in the position of an object when viewed from two different positions. • Knowing the angle that the star’s position changes and the size of Earth’s orbit, astronomers can calculate the distance of the star from earth. ...
Life and Death of a Star – video questions
Life and Death of a Star – video questions

... 9. __________ is the fundamental thing that drives the life history of stars. _______________ stars live their lives faster. 10. The size of a star influences how it ______________. 11. what will gravity do to the sun when fusion is over? ...
Sky News – March 2015 The Realm of the Galaxies
Sky News – March 2015 The Realm of the Galaxies

... Coma Bernices. With our night sky pointing away from the hustle and bustle of the plane of the Milky Way, we can see deep into the sky without objects being obscured or dimmed by looking through our galaxy. In spring skies we are treated to views of the closest cluster of galaxies in Virgo of which ...
Overview - School District of La Crosse
Overview - School District of La Crosse

... A. Astrophysics- the use of atomic physics to explain how various forms of radiation are created. 1. a stars radiation is the summation of all the radiation given off by the individual atoms of the star( quantum mechanics). a. the interaction of gravity holding the atoms together in the star and und ...
Universe CBA Review - cms16-17
Universe CBA Review - cms16-17

... 33.) What type of EMS wave has the longest wavelength? _____________________ 34.) Does infrared or x-ray waves have a longer wavelength? __________________ 35.) What type of wave has the highest frequency in the EMS? __________________ 36.) Draw and label the visible light spectrum ...
Introduction - Willmann-Bell
Introduction - Willmann-Bell

... “Great Eruption” in the 1840s. Of course, there are numerous other objects to explore in Carina, not the least of which is the Carina Nebula (NGC 3372), which lies just east of the dark, hourglass-shaped Keyhole Nebula; NGC 2516, also known as the Southern Beehive; the planetary NGC 2867 with its ho ...
Milky Way structure
Milky Way structure

... associated tidal stream of material in relation to our Milky Way Galaxy. The Canis Major dwarf and other satellite galaxies are slowly being gravitationally ripped apart as they travel around and through our Galaxy. ...
Protostar A nebula is a region of gas and dust in space. Over time
Protostar A nebula is a region of gas and dust in space. Over time

... - Region of gas and dust create a nebula - Gravity causes the gas and dust to condense creating a protostar - The prefix “proto” means first or original - A protostar is the original form of a star ...
REVIEW: STAR`S TEST
REVIEW: STAR`S TEST

... What looks like a potato, orbits the sun between Mars and Jupiter, and is made of rock ? _________________________ A rock that hits the Earth’s surface is called a _______________________. A rock that is flying through space is called a _____________________________. A rock that burns up in our atmo ...
PowerPoint - Earth Science with Mrs. Wilson
PowerPoint - Earth Science with Mrs. Wilson

... In the night sky, a band of stars can be seen across the sky as a blurry image. When you see this, you are looking into the part of the galaxy with more stars. ...
Hertzsprung - Russel Diagram
Hertzsprung - Russel Diagram

... Most stars belong to which category: _______________________________________ Which star is the brightest white dwarf? _______________________________________ Which star is hottest supergiant? _______________________________________ ...
Stars, Galaxies, and the Universe
Stars, Galaxies, and the Universe

... Temperature Above 30,000 ...
The Life Cycle of Stars
The Life Cycle of Stars

... When nuclear fusion stops->the star’s core begins to collapse due to its own gravity->the outer layers of the star drift away->hot core is all that remains (white dwarf)->cools down, all that remains is dark, cold matter (black dwarf) For stars tens of times more massive than the sun, the outer laye ...
OUSNMAR05 - The Open University
OUSNMAR05 - The Open University

... orientation of the map may differ from that of the observed image of the Moon depending on the type of telescope used. If you find the Moon too bright use a filter to reduce the glare. At times features along different parts of the limb are better presented due the effect of libration – an apparent ...
Quiz #4 – The Electromagnetic Spectrum and Stars
Quiz #4 – The Electromagnetic Spectrum and Stars

... The process that occurs when atoms combine to form a new element and release energy is called _________________. ...
Chapter 30.1
Chapter 30.1

... Star composition observed through a spectrometer ...
Document
Document

... • When two stars are gravitationally bound to each other, they orbit a common center of mass • Often appear bound to each other, even with a telescope ...
Homework #9 - Solutions - Department of Physics and Astronomy
Homework #9 - Solutions - Department of Physics and Astronomy

... in the Pleiades star cluster The Pleiades star cluster is a young open star cluster located in the spiral arms, thus we would expect population I stars. d) in intergalactic space (beyond the halo) We would expect to see only old extreme population II stars (and possibly population III stars which ar ...
Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... • When energy is used, it shrinks to make a white dwarf ...
Characteristics of Stars
Characteristics of Stars

... • Red Star = Cold • As temperature decreases, ...
Overview Notes - School District of La Crosse
Overview Notes - School District of La Crosse

... A. condense out of a swirling cloud of dust and gas. 1. Orion nebula is an example a. very rarified vacuum- million time more rarified than those found on earth 1. a study of this gas helps understand how rarified gases act. 2. super condensed stars result in a very dense star whose 1 tablespoon of ...
Milky Way
Milky Way

... • The band of the Milky Way is the same view a viewer would have sitting inside a disk of stars. – Consistent with the Sun towards an edge ...
RFS_315_answers
RFS_315_answers

... mass of a star the shorter it’s lifetime as it’s fuel is used much faster. Algol B is a dying K giant star but at only .81 solar masses, it is the LESS massive of the two. The dim companion has lost a great deal of mass to it’s closely orbiting partner. 15. Polaris is a variable star – what type of ...
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Serpens



Serpens (""the Serpent"", Greek Ὄφις) is a constellation of the northern hemisphere. One of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, it remains one of the 88 modern constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union. It is unique among the modern constellations in being split into two non-contiguous parts, Serpens Caput (Serpent's Head) to the west and Serpens Cauda (Serpent's Tail) to the east. Between these two halves lies the constellation of Ophiuchus, the ""Serpent-Bearer"". In figurative representations, the body of the serpent is represented as passing behind Ophiuchus between Mu Serpentis in Serpens Caput and Nu Serpentis in Serpens Cauda.The brightest star in Serpens is the red giant star Alpha Serpentis, or Unukalhai, in Serpens Caput, with an apparent magnitude of 2.63. Also located in Serpens Caput are the naked-eye globular cluster Messier 5 and the naked-eye variables R Serpentis and Tau4 Serpentis. Notable extragalactic objects include Seyfert's Sextet, one of the densest galaxy clusters known; Arp 220, the prototypical ultraluminous infrared galaxy; and Hoag's Object, the most famous of the very rare class of galaxies known as ring galaxies.Part of the Milky Way's galactic plane passes through Serpens Cauda, which is therefore rich in galactic deep-sky objects, such as the Eagle Nebula (IC 4703) and its associated star cluster Messier 16. The nebula measures 70 light-years by 50 light-years and contains the Pillars of Creation, three dust clouds that became famous for the image taken by the Hubble Space Telescope. Other striking objects include the Red Square Nebula, one of the few objects in astronomy to take on a square shape; and Westerhout 40, a massive nearby star-forming region consisting of a molecular cloud and an H II region.
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