
Luna Park Physics
... is probably the upward force from the chair which is holding you up. There will also be an upward force from the floor on your feet, and perhaps from your desk on your arms. If you raise an arm you are probably conscious both of the muscle force in your biceps and of a force pulling your arm down. T ...
... is probably the upward force from the chair which is holding you up. There will also be an upward force from the floor on your feet, and perhaps from your desk on your arms. If you raise an arm you are probably conscious both of the muscle force in your biceps and of a force pulling your arm down. T ...
Acceleration
... • Acceleration is the slope of a velocity – time graph (the derivative of the velocity). • Acceleration has a magnitude and a direction and is a vector quantity. • Units: m/s2 (most common); ft/s2, or km/hr2. • On a velocity – time graph: – If a is positive: • velocity is in the positive direction ...
... • Acceleration is the slope of a velocity – time graph (the derivative of the velocity). • Acceleration has a magnitude and a direction and is a vector quantity. • Units: m/s2 (most common); ft/s2, or km/hr2. • On a velocity – time graph: – If a is positive: • velocity is in the positive direction ...
Rotational Dynamics
... The biceps muscle exerts a vertical force on the lower arm bent as shown in the figures. For each case, calculate the torque about the axis of rotation through the elbow joint, assuming the muscle is attached 5 cm from the elbow. ...
... The biceps muscle exerts a vertical force on the lower arm bent as shown in the figures. For each case, calculate the torque about the axis of rotation through the elbow joint, assuming the muscle is attached 5 cm from the elbow. ...
FE_Review_Dynamics - Department of Mechanical Engineering
... (A) 2+2*cos((t ))*-dot, (B) -2*cos((t))*-dot (C) 2*cos((t))*-dot (D) 2*cos((t)) (E) 2* +2*cos((t ))*-dot ...
... (A) 2+2*cos((t ))*-dot, (B) -2*cos((t))*-dot (C) 2*cos((t))*-dot (D) 2*cos((t)) (E) 2* +2*cos((t ))*-dot ...
Chapter 10 – Rotation and Rolling
... Rotation: body’s movement given by θ(t) = angular position of the body’s reference line as function of time. Angular displacement: body’s rotation about its axis changing the angular position from θ1 to θ2. ...
... Rotation: body’s movement given by θ(t) = angular position of the body’s reference line as function of time. Angular displacement: body’s rotation about its axis changing the angular position from θ1 to θ2. ...
Chapter 3 - Houston ISD
... An example of The diagram above illustrates the difference between balanced and unbalanced equilibrium and forces. Imagine a giant box being pulled on both sides by tractors. If the tractors nonequilibrium are equal, the forces are equal, the box is in equilibrium and does not move. If tractor A is ...
... An example of The diagram above illustrates the difference between balanced and unbalanced equilibrium and forces. Imagine a giant box being pulled on both sides by tractors. If the tractors nonequilibrium are equal, the forces are equal, the box is in equilibrium and does not move. If tractor A is ...
chapter 8 - Faculty Server Contact
... revolutions each second • The time required to complete one revolution is the period of the motion • Denoted by T with ...
... revolutions each second • The time required to complete one revolution is the period of the motion • Denoted by T with ...
Unit P2 - Physics for your Future 2
... 2. A defender running away from a goalkeeper at 5m/s is hit in the back of his head by the goal kick. The ball stops dead and the player’s speed increases to 5.5m/s. If the ball had a mass of 500g and the player had a mass of 70kg how fast was the ball moving? 3. A white snooker ball moving at 5m/s ...
... 2. A defender running away from a goalkeeper at 5m/s is hit in the back of his head by the goal kick. The ball stops dead and the player’s speed increases to 5.5m/s. If the ball had a mass of 500g and the player had a mass of 70kg how fast was the ball moving? 3. A white snooker ball moving at 5m/s ...
Cosmological Aspects of Nucleosynthesis
... Why does <4/3 has a finite range? The decrease of below 4/3 is a consequence of the new particles which do not immediately add their contribution to the total pressure.. At high densities: >4/3, because the electron becomes more degenerate At high temperatures: >4/3 because the particles becom ...
... Why does <4/3 has a finite range? The decrease of below 4/3 is a consequence of the new particles which do not immediately add their contribution to the total pressure.. At high densities: >4/3, because the electron becomes more degenerate At high temperatures: >4/3 because the particles becom ...
The Dynamics of the Galaxies in the Local Group
... • Necessary to determine the complete 3D velocity of an object • “Easy” to measure for stars close to the Sun • Very small and difficult to measure for distant objects • Never measured for Andromeda (tried since 1898) • Now finally measured with Hubble Space Telescope ...
... • Necessary to determine the complete 3D velocity of an object • “Easy” to measure for stars close to the Sun • Very small and difficult to measure for distant objects • Never measured for Andromeda (tried since 1898) • Now finally measured with Hubble Space Telescope ...
The Milky Way Galaxy is Heading for a Major Cosmic Collision
... • Necessary to determine the complete 3D velocity of an object • “Easy” to measure for stars close to the Sun • Very small and difficult to measure for distant objects • Never measured for Andromeda (tried since 1898) • Now finally measured with Hubble Space Telescope ...
... • Necessary to determine the complete 3D velocity of an object • “Easy” to measure for stars close to the Sun • Very small and difficult to measure for distant objects • Never measured for Andromeda (tried since 1898) • Now finally measured with Hubble Space Telescope ...
Discover - Astronomy Magazine
... beams of radiation, sweeping through the sky like cosmic lighthouses, with a regularity rivaling Earth’s best clocks. They’re so tightly packed that a pulsar the mass of our sun would be compressed to a sphere with a diameter about the length of Manhattan. One of the more famous general relativity t ...
... beams of radiation, sweeping through the sky like cosmic lighthouses, with a regularity rivaling Earth’s best clocks. They’re so tightly packed that a pulsar the mass of our sun would be compressed to a sphere with a diameter about the length of Manhattan. One of the more famous general relativity t ...
PHYS101 - Concord University
... Mars has two moons, each much smaller than the earth’s moon. The smaller of these two bodies, Deimos, isn’t quite spherical, but we can model it as a sphere of radius 6.3 km. Its mass is 1.8 × 1015 kg. At what speed would a projectile move in a very low orbit around Deimos? ...
... Mars has two moons, each much smaller than the earth’s moon. The smaller of these two bodies, Deimos, isn’t quite spherical, but we can model it as a sphere of radius 6.3 km. Its mass is 1.8 × 1015 kg. At what speed would a projectile move in a very low orbit around Deimos? ...
Chapter 12 Forces and Motion
... The opposite poles of the bar magnets attract each other. If the magnets are close enough, they will move together. 2. Describe a common behavior of clothes when they are removed from a clothes dryer. Clothes removed from a clothes dryer often stick together. 3. How are these two forces the same? Ho ...
... The opposite poles of the bar magnets attract each other. If the magnets are close enough, they will move together. 2. Describe a common behavior of clothes when they are removed from a clothes dryer. Clothes removed from a clothes dryer often stick together. 3. How are these two forces the same? Ho ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.