
Globular Clusters Dynamic Lives The
... The density profile of such a cluster is much steeper than the uniform cores of the King-Michie models, declining approximately as the inverse of the radius squared. At first glance, there doesn’t seem to be any way to stop the collapse and stabilize the cluster. But since globular clusters abound, ...
... The density profile of such a cluster is much steeper than the uniform cores of the King-Michie models, declining approximately as the inverse of the radius squared. At first glance, there doesn’t seem to be any way to stop the collapse and stabilize the cluster. But since globular clusters abound, ...
Physics 121 Fall 2002
... Fields are used to explain “Action at a Distance” (Newton) • A test mass, test charge, or test current placed at some test point in a field feels a force due to the presence of a remote source of field. • The source “alters space” at every test point in its vicinity. • The forces (vectors) at a tes ...
... Fields are used to explain “Action at a Distance” (Newton) • A test mass, test charge, or test current placed at some test point in a field feels a force due to the presence of a remote source of field. • The source “alters space” at every test point in its vicinity. • The forces (vectors) at a tes ...
Force Motion Pasco Lab
... string is attached to a mass and suspended over a pulley. A force sensor mounted on the cart measures the force that accelerates the cart. The Science Workshop program calculates the velocity of the moving cart. The graph of velocity versus time reveals the cart’s acceleration, which is compared to ...
... string is attached to a mass and suspended over a pulley. A force sensor mounted on the cart measures the force that accelerates the cart. The Science Workshop program calculates the velocity of the moving cart. The graph of velocity versus time reveals the cart’s acceleration, which is compared to ...
Halliday 9th chapter 13
... Certain neutron stars (extremely dense stars) are believed to be rotating at about 1 rev/s. If such a star has a radius of 20 km, what must be its minimum mass so that material on its surface remains in place during the rapid rotation? Answer: 5 × 1024 kg ••22The radius Rh and mass Mh of a black hol ...
... Certain neutron stars (extremely dense stars) are believed to be rotating at about 1 rev/s. If such a star has a radius of 20 km, what must be its minimum mass so that material on its surface remains in place during the rapid rotation? Answer: 5 × 1024 kg ••22The radius Rh and mass Mh of a black hol ...
1 - nglc
... This is tiny. Starting at rest and accelerating at this rate for the entire age of the universe (~15 billion years) would result in a final velocity of 510-5 m/s. When we include all of the other forces on the earth (moon, sun, planets, galaxy, other people …), the force from one person is just a t ...
... This is tiny. Starting at rest and accelerating at this rate for the entire age of the universe (~15 billion years) would result in a final velocity of 510-5 m/s. When we include all of the other forces on the earth (moon, sun, planets, galaxy, other people …), the force from one person is just a t ...
Dynamics What causes motion? What causes changes in motion? Mass
... Newton’s first law – inertia law: comments Cannot be derived from any experiment !! In Nature, there is always some resistance, some force that is changing motion. Ultimately – an idealized law. If the above problem is resolved, how can we verify this law? If different observers see a particle ...
... Newton’s first law – inertia law: comments Cannot be derived from any experiment !! In Nature, there is always some resistance, some force that is changing motion. Ultimately – an idealized law. If the above problem is resolved, how can we verify this law? If different observers see a particle ...
KEPLER`S ELLIPTICAL ORBITS OF THE PLANETS
... ellipse as he later proved in the Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Principia below). Second, he also proved there that the central force within a homogeneous Earth would be proportional to the distance from the center; had he known this at the time of his letter, he would have recognize ...
... ellipse as he later proved in the Philosophiae Naturalis Principia Mathematica (Principia below). Second, he also proved there that the central force within a homogeneous Earth would be proportional to the distance from the center; had he known this at the time of his letter, he would have recognize ...
Chapter 9- Static Equilibrium
... The Conditions for Equilibrium Recalling an important note: We consider that the mass of an object with uniform mass distribution (or uniform object for short) is such that it can be assumed to be located at the centre of the object. This point is know as either centre of mass or centre of gravity ...
... The Conditions for Equilibrium Recalling an important note: We consider that the mass of an object with uniform mass distribution (or uniform object for short) is such that it can be assumed to be located at the centre of the object. This point is know as either centre of mass or centre of gravity ...
Forces and Motion
... • When objects fall from a large height they do not continue to accelerate but eventually reach a constant speed. This speed is called terminal velocity. • This occurs because eventually air resistance will be evenly balanced with gravity. What will happen in the following scenarios? • A. a coin and ...
... • When objects fall from a large height they do not continue to accelerate but eventually reach a constant speed. This speed is called terminal velocity. • This occurs because eventually air resistance will be evenly balanced with gravity. What will happen in the following scenarios? • A. a coin and ...
Ph211_CH6_worksheet-f06
... maximum lateral acceleration of the Corvette Convertible (mass = 1581.8 kg) is 0.98 g (agravity not grams). To measure lateral acceleration, the Corvette is driven around a flat 200 ft radius track (the “skidpad”) at the highest speed possible until the tires lose grip with the road. a. Draw a simpl ...
... maximum lateral acceleration of the Corvette Convertible (mass = 1581.8 kg) is 0.98 g (agravity not grams). To measure lateral acceleration, the Corvette is driven around a flat 200 ft radius track (the “skidpad”) at the highest speed possible until the tires lose grip with the road. a. Draw a simpl ...
Gravitation
... earth’s gravitational force. Therefore, this acceleration is called the acceleration due to the gravitational force of the earth (or acceleration due to gravity). It is denoted by g. The unit of g is the same as that of acceleration, that is, m s–2. We know from the second law of motion that force i ...
... earth’s gravitational force. Therefore, this acceleration is called the acceleration due to the gravitational force of the earth (or acceleration due to gravity). It is denoted by g. The unit of g is the same as that of acceleration, that is, m s–2. We know from the second law of motion that force i ...
talk
... ► comparable to other galaxies with less extended HI disk No evidence for baryon loss (measured within the extent of gas disk) in faint dwarf galaxies (contradiction to simulations of galaxy formation !) To reconcile rotation curve data with theoretical models require baryons in dwarfs to occupy ...
... ► comparable to other galaxies with less extended HI disk No evidence for baryon loss (measured within the extent of gas disk) in faint dwarf galaxies (contradiction to simulations of galaxy formation !) To reconcile rotation curve data with theoretical models require baryons in dwarfs to occupy ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.