• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Targeting the GAA-Repeat Region with Oligonucleotides for the
Targeting the GAA-Repeat Region with Oligonucleotides for the

Vocabulary List
Vocabulary List

... 22. Anitcodon – a group of three nucleotide bases on a tRNA molecule complimentary to the three nucleotide bases on a mRNA codon. Each anticodon carries a specific amino acid. 23. Polyploidy – condition in which an organism has an extra set of chromosomes. ...
Lecture 27
Lecture 27

... This material will not be on the exam Chapter 32: Translation ...
Gene Expression
Gene Expression

... color, but we each have different color hair. Some have strong fingernails, some have weak. These different recipes are organized in the same way, with spaces between recipes. If a section of a gene does not create a protein, they call it junk. ...
Document
Document

... – They seem to facilitate the ________________ to the cytoplasm – They ______________from hydrolytic enzymes – They help ___________________to the 5 end ...
When Is a Genome Project Finished?
When Is a Genome Project Finished?

... Match the correct term with each definition or select the best answer for each question. 1. A series of codons from a single strand of DNA sequence which can be "read" in three different ways, depending on whether one starts at the first nucleotide position, the second or third Reading Frame (RF) Al ...
Self-Quiz Questions Activity 1: When is a Genome
Self-Quiz Questions Activity 1: When is a Genome

... Match the correct term with each definition or select the best answer for each question. 1. A series of codons from a single strand of DNA sequence which can be "read" in three different ways, depending on whether one starts at the first nucleotide position, the second or third Reading Frame (RF) Al ...
Pogil activity DNA to protein
Pogil activity DNA to protein

RNA sequencing - Bioinformatics.ca
RNA sequencing - Bioinformatics.ca

... • Depends on a number of factors: – Question being asked of the data. Gene expression? Alternative expression? Mutation calling? – Tissue type, RNA preparation, quality of input RNA, library construction method, etc. – Sequencing type: read length, paired vs. unpaired, etc. – Computational approach ...
Class11 POGIL Translation Full Win17 all pages
Class11 POGIL Translation Full Win17 all pages

... c. Which of the following sequences within the mRNA most likely contains the ribosome binding site? (Circle ONE) 5'UAGCUAGCA3' 5'UUAAUGG3' 5'AAGGAGGC3' ...
Exam 2 practice questions organized by lecture topic
Exam 2 practice questions organized by lecture topic

... B. ribose sugar C. purines A and G and pyrimidines T and C D. purines A and G and pyrimidines U and C E. A and C are correct 39. Watson and Crick received the Nobel Prize for: A. generating x-ray crystallographic data of DNA structure B. establishing that DNA replication is semiconservative C. solvi ...
NT-99476a - Interchim
NT-99476a - Interchim

... and D. M. J. Lilley, Springer-Verlag, Heidelberg, pp. 53-70, 1997. 2)Ishihama, A.: Promoter selectivity of prokaryotic RNA polymerases. Trends in Genet. 4, 282-286 (1988). 3)L. H. DeRiemer and C. F. Meares. J. Labelled Compd. Radiopharm., 18, 1517 (1981). 4)T. M. Rana, and C. F. Meares, J. Am. Chem. ...
Document
Document

... – Recent data indicate that small non-coding RNA species function as coactivators of eukaryotic gene transcription . – Small activator or derepressor RNA molecules play a role in initiating and stabilizing transcription bubbles, mRNA synthesis by RNA polymerase. ...
tacttgaaagttcaccggagg
tacttgaaagttcaccggagg

... ribosomes are cell Cytoplasm organelles that help protein production. Another kind of RNA then comes into play. Transfer RNA (or tRNA see * in picture to right) has a ...
video slide - Saginaw Valley State University
video slide - Saginaw Valley State University

No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... experimental population (repressed by aerobic growth): ...
Central Dogma of Molecular Biology Chapter 28 DNA Replication
Central Dogma of Molecular Biology Chapter 28 DNA Replication

... At least 15% of all genetic diseases have been associated with mutations that affect RNA splicing. Moreover, the same pre-mRNA can be spliced differently in various cell types, at different stages of development, or in response to other biological signals. (Alternative Splicing) In addition, individ ...
LECTURE #6: Translation and Mutations
LECTURE #6: Translation and Mutations

... are 3 stop codons  UAA, UAG, and UGA ...
Webquest 16 DNA
Webquest 16 DNA

... Click on “The Basics and Beyond” Click on “Tour of the Basics” and complete the online activity Click on “What is DNA?” (Begin & continue to click “Next”) 1. What is the DNA helix made up of? __________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________ ...
Expression of a mouse replacement histone H3. 3 gene with a
Expression of a mouse replacement histone H3. 3 gene with a

... replication independent, or replacement variants which are synthesized throughout the cell cycle and in non dividing differentiated cells (e.g. H3.3); and c) tissue-specific variants, such as the erythroid-cell specific histone H5 found in birds and amphibia. The replacement variants, in contrast to ...
Nucleotides - Mrs Miller's Blog | Science Revision
Nucleotides - Mrs Miller's Blog | Science Revision

... • The sequence of bases on DNA make up codes for particular proteins- they code for the sequence of amino acids • The sequence coding for a particular protein (a gene) can be exposed by splitting the hydrogen bonds in the particular area of the DNA molecule • RNA nucleotides from a complementary str ...
Section 11.2 Summary – pages 288
Section 11.2 Summary – pages 288

... (this is to make sure they are bringing the correct amino acidIf the anti-codon doesn’t base pair with the codon, then the wrong amino acid was brought) ...
Scientists have observed that when double
Scientists have observed that when double

... different transcription factors and enhancers, but does not understand that this would not occur during mRNA processing because promoters regulate gene expression before transcription, not after transcription. ...
Central Dogma PPT
Central Dogma PPT

... What Is the Code of Life? • It is the Genetic Code, which is the set of “messages” that are “translated” by ribosomes into proteins that define ...
The abundance and cell cycle dependent expression of the mRNA
The abundance and cell cycle dependent expression of the mRNA

... obtained from the human samples was very strong (fig 2C). The relative content of HMG-17 mRNA in the two human samples was determined by scanning the autoradiograms and integrating the area under each peak. The data indicates that HeLa RNA contained approximately 6 times more HMG-17 mRNA than the RN ...
< 1 ... 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 ... 191 >

Polyadenylation



Polyadenylation is the addition of a poly(A) tail to a messenger RNA The poly(A) tail consists of multiple adenosine monophosphates; in other words, it is a stretch of RNA that has only adenine bases. In eukaryotes, polyadenylation is part of the process that produces mature messenger RNA (mRNA) for translation. It, therefore, forms part of the larger process of gene expression.The process of polyadenylation begins as the transcription of a gene finishes, or terminates. The 3'-most segment of the newly made pre-mRNA is first cleaved off by a set of proteins; these proteins then synthesize the poly(A) tail at the RNA's 3' end. In some genes, these proteins may add a poly(A) tail at any one of several possible sites. Therefore, polyadenylation can produce more than one transcript from a single gene (alternative polyadenylation), similar to alternative splicing.The poly(A) tail is important for the nuclear export, translation, and stability of mRNA. The tail is shortened over time, and, when it is short enough, the mRNA is enzymatically degraded. However, in a few cell types, mRNAs with short poly(A) tails are stored for later activation by re-polyadenylation in the cytosol. In contrast, when polyadenylation occurs in bacteria, it promotes RNA degradation. This is also sometimes the case for eukaryotic non-coding RNAs.mRNA molecules in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes have polyadenylated 3'-ends, with the prokaryotic poly(A) tails generally shorter and less mRNA molecules polyadenylated.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report