• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Three-dimensional imaging by optical sectioning in the aberration
Three-dimensional imaging by optical sectioning in the aberration

... can see that they appear out of focus, while in figure 3b they now appear to be in focus compared with the other particles. From this, we can infer that these particles are at different heights on the support. To counter the effects of sample drift, each image in the focal series was aligned using a ...
Photoacoustic microscopy with 2
Photoacoustic microscopy with 2

... As an emerging high-resolution imaging modality, photoacoustic microscopy 共PAM兲 images optically absorbing microstructures by detecting transient acoustic waves generated from laser-induced thermal-elastic expansion.1 Current mainstream high-resolution optical imaging techniques mainly include confo ...
Section 9.4: Light: Wave or Particle?
Section 9.4: Light: Wave or Particle?

... baseline array are combined to form interference patterns, which reveal information about the object under study. Another wave-like property used in interferometry is reflection. The electromagnetic radiation from the object reaches the large, parabolic radio telescope dishes, and the radio waves ar ...
J. Spigulis. Side-emitting optical fibers brighten our world in new
J. Spigulis. Side-emitting optical fibers brighten our world in new

... axis, for example, adding specific scatBy representing the fiber as a Light propagation in a short fragment of side-scattering optical fiber. terers or fluorescent additives into the sequence of numerous very short fragfiber core or cladding material, creating ments (see illustration at left), one can as ...
Lecture 04
Lecture 04

... diaphragm in the base normally controls the size of the illuminated field and is therefore called “luminous field diaphragm”, in our setup this diaphragm acts as “aperture diaphragm”, since there is no condenser used. It serves as our “point source”, creating coherent, essentially parallel wave fron ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... careful calibration if the researcher seeks to measure refractive index over a wide spectral range with high accuracy and precision. Furthermore, refractometers can only be used for measurements of liquid, gel, and thin solid samples. Analysis of bulk polymer samples is not possible. To confront the ...
Experimental studies of far-field superlens for sub-diffractional optical imaging
Experimental studies of far-field superlens for sub-diffractional optical imaging

... dispersion, a hyperlens is able to magnify a sub-diffraction-limited object into a diffractionlimited image which allows the far-field detection. The first optical hyerlens has been experimentally demonstrated most recently using a metal/dielectrics multilayer structure [28]. On the other hand, by t ...
Physics 102 Lab 8: Measuring wavelengths with a
Physics 102 Lab 8: Measuring wavelengths with a

... The value of θm is given by the grating equation shown above, so that ...
View PDF - OMICS Group
View PDF - OMICS Group

... can be calculated by multiplying the wavelength with the frequency. Violet has the shortest wavelength and red has the longest wavelength. When an object appears a certain color it is due to the absorption of all colors but the one the eyes see. Objects that are found to iridescence tend to quell so ...
Lect 4 - Components - Sonoma State University
Lect 4 - Components - Sonoma State University

... Thus, each filer must have a flat passband (accommodating for small changes in WL) The flatness of the filer is measure by 1-dB bandwidth ...
Electric polarization properties of single bacteria measured with electrostatic force microscopy
Electric polarization properties of single bacteria measured with electrostatic force microscopy

... Something similar happened with the two shell model, where small  objects  can  be  approximated  by  an  analytical  formula  because  the  electrical field generated by the probe is approximately homogeneous in  the part that mostly contributes to the force. It is something that does  not happen i ...
Looking through walls and around corners with
Looking through walls and around corners with

... typically 80ms. For imaging with incoherent illumination the integration times were 2-10s. The scattering samples used are a 10x20° Newport light shaping diffuser (Fig.2), and a white paper sticker with a thickness of 70±10µm (Fig.3). A white-light tungsten-halogen source (Schott KL1500LCD) was used ...
Sidelobe decline in single-photon 4Pi microscopy by Toraldo rings
Sidelobe decline in single-photon 4Pi microscopy by Toraldo rings

... using multi-ring phase-only pupil filters in the illumination path of the microscope it is possible to down the axial sidelobes height to 7% of the main peak. This allows the system to receive the full benefit in axial resolution from a main peak that is about four times sharper than that of confoca ...
Document
Document

... circular) and builds high intensity pulses through constructive interference among waves with the same wavelength, dependent on the 'diameter' of the loop. Ring resonators act as filters that can be used to multiplex and de-multiplex the frequencies of light used. Such devices create the potential f ...
The Very Basics of Geometric Optics 5.1.2 Basic Geometric Optics
The Very Basics of Geometric Optics 5.1.2 Basic Geometric Optics

... The NA for a single lens is roughly the quotient of (possibly aperture defined) diameter / focal length; i.e. a crude measure of the size of the lens; see the picture below. Of course, lenses with small NA will not suffer much from spherical aberration but will also not transmit much light and thus ...
X-ray phase contrast microscopy at 300 nm
X-ray phase contrast microscopy at 300 nm

... asymmetric front-coupling WGs with vacuum core and Silicon claddings [15,18]. The length of the WG devices was 5 mm. The virtual source was then a line source and the magnification effect took place in one dimension only. As for the coupling of the radiation into the WG and the transmission efficien ...
FA15Lec16 Optical Trap
FA15Lec16 Optical Trap

... motor is clamped to a constant value F0 by moving the piezo stage in the opposite direction to the motor’s movement. Contrary to the stationary modus, the piezo signal (light blue) gives information about the run length (l) of a motor and allows resolving discrete steps (step size d, dwell time τ) a ...
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... • A microscope with a resolving power of 0.4 nm can distinguish between two points ≥ 0.4 nm. • Shorter wavelengths of light provide greater resolution • Resolving power=Wavelength of light used/2x numerical aperture(a property of the lens). ...
O 28: Plasmonics and Nanooptics IV: Light
O 28: Plasmonics and Nanooptics IV: Light

... Doped semiconductors (SCs) allow for tunability of plasmon resonances via gating or doping. We investigate Si nanowires (NWs) with doped segments with infrared near-field microscopy (s-SNOM). In sSNOM, optical near-fields that are excited via laser-illumination of a metalized AFM tip interact with t ...
Physics 200 Class #1 Outline
Physics 200 Class #1 Outline

... In this case the light is reflecting off of a horizontal surface. With whatever random polarizations the incident light has (top left) a) the reflected light (top right) will have more horizontally polarized light (in the same plane as the surface) than vertically polarized light, and b) the transmi ...
Light - Effingham County Schools
Light - Effingham County Schools

... the room and the color of the objects. For you to see an object, it must reflect some light back to your eyes. Remember reflection occurs when a light wave strikes an object and bounces off. Objects can absorb light, reflect light, and transmit light (allow light to pass through them). The type of m ...
The pinhole camera
The pinhole camera

...  Image formation  Magnification Today: more optical elements, – Prisms – Mirrors ...
Measurement of the Wavelength by Diffraction Gratings
Measurement of the Wavelength by Diffraction Gratings

... in Young’s double slit experiment where the image is wide and the colors are mixed. As a matter of fact a diffraction grating analysis the light to its component colors very well (better than a prism). ...
Multiple side imaging and measurement at 90
Multiple side imaging and measurement at 90

... inspect and measure parts from their side without any need of rotation.Four orthonormal views of an object are provided by a telecentric lens through an array of mirrors. The optical path is designed so that the displacement angle between the views is exactly 90°; this optical layout ensures complet ...
PDF
PDF

... The steep dependence IN ðdÞ allows one to introduce the critical size dc , below which IN can be considered as negligible; dc depends on material parameters n and L, and on the cell thickness h, Eqs. (6, 10–13). The mechanism above fits the microbial detection purpose if the immune complexes are lar ...
< 1 ... 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 ... 100 >

Microscopy



Microscopy is the technical field of using microscopes to view objects and areas of objects that cannot be seen with the naked eye (objects that are not within the resolution range of the normal eye). There are three well-known branches of microscopy: optical, electron, and scanning probe microscopy.Optical and electron microscopy involve the diffraction, reflection, or refraction of electromagnetic radiation/electron beams interacting with the specimen, and the collection of the scattered radiation or another signal in order to create an image. This process may be carried out by wide-field irradiation of the sample (for example standard light microscopy and transmission electron microscopy) or by scanning of a fine beam over the sample (for example confocal laser scanning microscopy and scanning electron microscopy). Scanning probe microscopy involves the interaction of a scanning probe with the surface of the object of interest. The development of microscopy revolutionized biology and remains an essential technique in the life and physical sciences.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report