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Nucleophilic addition and abstraction
Nucleophilic addition and abstraction

... Favored when the metal is a weak σ acid but a strong π base. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... 2. Most salts of Na+, K+, and NH4+ are soluble. 3. Most chloride salts are soluble. Notable exceptions are AgCl, PbCl2, and Hg2Cl2. 4. Most sulfate salts are soluble. Notable exceptions are BaSO4, PbSO4, and CaSO4. 5. Most hydroxide compounds are only slightly soluble.* The important exceptions are ...
Solubility & Complex Ions
Solubility & Complex Ions

... its solubility. Solubility, as with all equilibria, is highly temperature dependent. Solubility may be expressed as grams of compound/100 mL of H2O, or as molarity, M. ...
Transition Metal Basics
Transition Metal Basics

... (b) (i) Cu+(aq) ions are not stable in solution and undergo a disproportionation reaction. Suggest an equation for this reaction, including state symbols. ...
Unit 5 Powerpoint
Unit 5 Powerpoint

Chapter 20. - Bryn Mawr College
Chapter 20. - Bryn Mawr College

... (a) Diagram 21.11 shows the d^ configuration in an octahedral field. There is no vacant e^ orbital and so no possibility of promoting an electi'on from a fully occupied t^^ orbital to generate a high-spin configuration. .-. Only one configuration. (b) Consider an example, e.g. octahedral d-^, that c ...
Ultraviolet and visible molecular absorption spectroscopy
Ultraviolet and visible molecular absorption spectroscopy

... For volatile compounds, however, gas-phase spectra are often more useful than liquid-phase or solution spectra. A solvent for ultraviolet/visible spectroscopy must be transparent in the ...
Molecular Insight into Hydrothermal Solution Geochemistry
Molecular Insight into Hydrothermal Solution Geochemistry

... Aqueous fluids under extreme conditions of temperature and pressure occur ubiquitously throughout the Earth’s crust and upper mantle. Throughout geological time, they have been and still are responsible for the transport of enormous amounts of heat and chemical mass within the crust. They discharge ...
1.0 basic concepts
1.0 basic concepts

Steric and Electronic Effects Induced by Ancillary Ligand
Steric and Electronic Effects Induced by Ancillary Ligand

... protonated with H2C(SO2CF3)2 in CDFCl2 at -130 °C. 1H NMR spectroscopy was used to identify the cisoid methyl hydride protonation products in solution. Spin saturation transfer experiments were used to abstract a ΔG‡ value for hydrogen exchange of 8.47 kcal/mol at -110 °C for [(C5H4Me)Os(dmpm)H(Me)+ ...
Transition Metal Series
Transition Metal Series

... 5. Would it be better to use octahedral complexes of Cr3+ or Co3+ to determine whether a given ligand is a strong-field or a weak-field ligand? Illustrate using crystal-field splitting diagrams. (Co3+ because Cr3+ does not exhibit high and low spin complexes – there are only 3 3d-electrons in Cr3+ a ...
Grade XII Foreign SET 2 Chemistry (Theory)
Grade XII Foreign SET 2 Chemistry (Theory)

Synthesis and characterization of mixed ligand complexes of cobalt
Synthesis and characterization of mixed ligand complexes of cobalt

... frequencies associated with C  N, C = C, C - S and M-S from complexes of i-MNT2-; aryl ring vibrations with metal heterocyclic nitrogen vibrations from o-phen, bipy, py, -pic, -pic and -pic . The (CN) band appearing at 2195cm-1 with a shoulder at 2200 cm-1 in K2i-MNT.H2O, is a sharp absorption ...
A comparative DNA binding study for heteroleptic platinum (II
A comparative DNA binding study for heteroleptic platinum (II

... * transitions of complex 1 were 27.9 % for dsDNA at a DNA-to-Pt concentration ratio of 4.8 and 12.2 % for Q-DNA at a DNA-to-Pt concentration ratio of 0.03. The similar case could be seen for complex 2. Hypochromism at low R values for QDNA indicated strong interactions between the Gquadruplex for ...
Biomimetic oxidation of catechol employing complexes formed in
Biomimetic oxidation of catechol employing complexes formed in

... In order to investigate the ability of the copper complexes formed in-situ to act as catalysts for catecholase-like activity, the catalytic oxidation of the substrate catechol by the a combination of ligands L1-L7 and different metallic salts (Cu(CH3COO)2, CuSO4, Cu(NO3)2, NiCl2, Co(NO3)2, ZnCl2), w ...
SYNTHESIS, PHYSICO-CHEMICAL STUDIES AND ANTIMICROBIAL EVALUATION OF NOVEL 2- H COMPLEXES Research Article
SYNTHESIS, PHYSICO-CHEMICAL STUDIES AND ANTIMICROBIAL EVALUATION OF NOVEL 2- H COMPLEXES Research Article

... analysis. The molecular weights of metal complexes were confirmed by the Rast’s Camphor method. All the synthesized compounds were micro analyzed satisfactorily for Carbon, Hydrogen, Nitrogen and Sulfur on EURO EA Elemental Analyzer, EA-3000, and RS-232; IR spectra were recorded on a SHIMADZU-FT-IR ...
Building Molecular Orbitals for a Square Pyramidal Oxorhenium(V
Building Molecular Orbitals for a Square Pyramidal Oxorhenium(V

Activity  - IONiC / VIPEr
Activity - IONiC / VIPEr

chapter 4 review: types of chemical reactions and solution
chapter 4 review: types of chemical reactions and solution

... Assign oxidation numbers to atoms in a compound/polyatomic ion. 8. Determine the oxidation number for each atom in the following compound or ion: (a) P4O10 (b) NH4ClO4 (c) ClF4- ...
Chem312 Au03 Problem Set 4
Chem312 Au03 Problem Set 4

Lecture III
Lecture III

... n = Number of unpaired electrons ...
TRANSITION METALS
TRANSITION METALS

WCH05_01_que_20140617
WCH05_01_que_20140617

... is compared to the calculated enthalpy change for the hydrogenation of the theoretical compound cyclohexa-1,3,5-triene to cyclohexane, benzene is calculated to have a stabilization energy of 150 kJ mol−1. This means that A the enthalpy change for the hydrogenation of benzene is +150 kJ mol−1. B the ...
Chapter 24 Chemistry of Coordination Compounds
Chapter 24 Chemistry of Coordination Compounds

III. Solubility Equilibria Solbility and Equilibrium
III. Solubility Equilibria Solbility and Equilibrium

... Complex Ions Complex ion: a charged species consisting of a metal ion surrounded by ligands Ligands: ions or molecules that bond to a metal ion. Common ligands include Cl-, F-, CN-, OH-, NH3, and H2O Coordination Number: the number of ligands that surround a metal ion. In general, the coordination ...
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Stability constants of complexes

A stability constant (formation constant, binding constant) is an equilibrium constant for the formation of a complex in solution. It is a measure of the strength of the interaction between the reagents that come together to form the complex. There are two main kinds of complex: compounds formed by the interaction of a metal ion with a ligand and supramolecular complexes, such as host-guest complexes and complexes of anions. The stability constant(s) provide the information required to calculate the concentration(s) of the complex(es) in solution. There are many areas of application in chemistry, biology and medicine.
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