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A Chart Comparing Shia and Sunni Beliefs
A Chart Comparing Shia and Sunni Beliefs

... The Four Rightly Guided Caliphs: Abu Bakr Umar bin Al Khattab Uthman bin Afan Ali bin Abi Talib ...
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... 2. This chapter introduced readers to some approaches to interreligious dialogue among the Abrahamic traditions. What are some of the things that divide Jews, Christians and Muslims? In your perspective, how might we best foster interreligious understanding to nurture peace rather than hostile divis ...
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RTF Format

... 2. This chapter introduced readers to some approaches to interreligious dialogue among the Abrahamic traditions. What are some of the things that divide Jews, Christians and Muslims? In your perspective, how might we best foster interreligious understanding to nurture peace rather than hostile divis ...
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... lands under Islamic rule. Two of these copies are known to exist today. In addition, the Qur’an was preserved through memorization by the Prophet’s companions and by countless Muslims throughout history. Secondary sources of Islam beliefs and practices are the life example (“Sunnah”) and sayings (“H ...
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Whose Caliphate is it? The Ideology and Geo
Whose Caliphate is it? The Ideology and Geo

... oppressive regimes like that of Assad - are making up for injustice against Muslims everywhere. Some will be attracted by the religious content of IS’s ideology: That working for IS and the Caliph is equal to practicing a religious duty and thus equal to being a better Muslim. Some will be attracted ...
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A Brief Note on the Four Islamic Fiqahs

... to writing. This outstanding work was carried out independently without the help and support - even the opposition - of the government. After 30 years’ continuous efforts, this monumental work came out into the public domain. Within a short time, it was welcomed and adopted as an Islamic Law by a ma ...
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1. The Five Themes of Geography a. Examples of each 2. Cultural

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After Muhammad`s death in 632 CE, the Rashidun (632
After Muhammad`s death in 632 CE, the Rashidun (632

... community ruled by the Sharia (Islamic law) ...
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Islamic democracy

Islamic democracy refers to a political ideology that seeks to apply Islamic principles to public policy within a democratic framework. Islamic political theory specifies three basic features of an Islamic democracy: leaders must be elected by the people, subject to sharia and committed to practicing ""shura"", a special form of consultation practiced by Muhammad, which one can find in various hadiths, with their community. Countries which fulfil the three basic features include Pakistan, Iran and Malaysia amongst others. Saudi Arabia and the UAE are examples of countries that do not adhere to the principles of Islamic democracy despite being Islamic countries, as these countries do not hold elections. The expression of Islamic democracy is different in the Muslim majority countries, as sharia interpretations vary from country to country, and the use of sharia is more comprehensive in countries in which sharia forms the basis for state laws.The concepts of liberalism and democratic participation were already present in the medieval Islamic world. The Rashidun Caliphate is perceived by its proponents as an early example of a democratic state and it is claimed that the development of democracy in the Islamic world eventually came to a halt following to the Sunni–Shia split.
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