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Scouting in the Islamic Community
Scouting in the Islamic Community

... o With other men and boys, he will attend the mosque (or other suitable area when in camp) to say prayers. o The Muslim Boy Scout will need to fast the whole month of Ramadan from dawn to sunset (no food or drink). o Additional pillars of the faith are giving to the needy, openly declar ...
Islamic Calligraphy as Prayer
Islamic Calligraphy as Prayer

... Calligraphy can generally be described as a “form of artwork composed solely of letters of an alphabet” (Curtis). However, in Islam, it is more than just a collection of words. The Qur’an is considered to be the “true soul and source of Arabic calligraphy” (Mansour, Allen). Other forms of this can b ...
Sunnis and Shias: Islam`s ancient schism
Sunnis and Shias: Islam`s ancient schism

... dispute soon after the death of the Prophet Muhammad over who should lead the Muslim community. The great majority of Muslims are Sunnis - estimates suggest the figure is somewhere between 85% and 90%. Members of the two sects have co-existed for centuries and share many fundamental beliefs and prac ...
Sharia Law in Iran
Sharia Law in Iran

... Sunna: Sayings, practices, and teachings of Prophet Muhammad ...
Islamic Culture or Muslim Culture: Missing Pieces in the Australian
Islamic Culture or Muslim Culture: Missing Pieces in the Australian

... sacrosanct and uniform so that if you pick any two Muslims each from a different part of the world their mannerisms, speech, tastes and practices would appear identical. If the answer is negative then one must accept the fact that even as a way of life Islam is diverse. If culture therefore means a ...
islamic law: lie, steal, and kill
islamic law: lie, steal, and kill

... Shafi'i legal manual intended as a handy ...
Chapter 5 Byzantium and Islam
Chapter 5 Byzantium and Islam

... Who was the founder of organized Byzantine monastic communities which adopted his idea of a single rule of life? Saint Basil of Caesarea Who were the Fatamids who weakened the Abbasid Caliphate? What did they conquer? The Fatamids believed that they were the descendants of Fatima, the daughter of M ...
The Islamic Religion is a faith that was built on
The Islamic Religion is a faith that was built on

... Islam is split up between two groups, the Sunni and the Shi’ite Muslims. This spilt resulted from Muhammad’s death. The different groups both held dissimilar beliefs regarding to who would rule after Muhammad’s death. The Shi’ites believe only blood should rule after Muhammad and the Sunni believed ...
MODERN INDO-PAKISTANI ISLAMIC REVIVAL BETWEEN PIETISM
MODERN INDO-PAKISTANI ISLAMIC REVIVAL BETWEEN PIETISM

... in 1970 and the defeat of Pakistani troops by Indian army led to a crisis that determined the fall of nationalist government ruling after 1947 and the rise of socialism represented by Pakistani People's Party. In 1970, Ali Bhutto takes over as prime-minister and inaugurates a series of agrarian refo ...
Islam
Islam

... believers split the loot taken in battle.  They allowed other religions such as Judaism and Christianity to peacefully coexist as long as they paid a higher tax.  Many people converted of their own free will. ...
Station 1 Welcome to the Middle East and the study of Islam! We`ve
Station 1 Welcome to the Middle East and the study of Islam! We`ve

... Territory at Muhammad’s death, 632 ...
Islamists and the “Arab Spring”
Islamists and the “Arab Spring”

... individuals is present, a more directly political strategy—including but not limited to contesting and winning elections—can be adopted. Unlike Marx, Banna did not lay out the details of the historic progression called for by his theory of inevitable Islamization. This has led Islamists into incessa ...
PART ONE: First Things First: Beginnings in History, to 500 B
PART ONE: First Things First: Beginnings in History, to 500 B

... political and military leaders, chosen by the Islamic community b. Shia Muslims: leaders should be blood relatives of Muhammad, descended from Ali and his son Husayn c. started as a political conflict but became religious d. Shias identified themselves as opponents of privilege ...
What is Islam? Who are the Muslims? Here`s a look beyond the
What is Islam? Who are the Muslims? Here`s a look beyond the

... to battlefield wars, but to the inner spiritual struggle of Muslims for self-control in order to do good. In the later Middle Ages, Islam spread through merchants and trade to areas such as central Asia and Indonesia. Today, the faith has spread to Europe and the United States primarily through immi ...
Islam
Islam

... (a) Nothing deserves worship except God (Allah). (b) Muhammad is the Messenger of God (Allah). A Muslim is simply one who bears witness and testifies that “nothing deserves worship except God and Muhammad is the messenger of God.” One becomes a Muslim by making this simple ...
Canadian Imam Admirer Of Trudeau: “Muslims Will Conquer Rome
Canadian Imam Admirer Of Trudeau: “Muslims Will Conquer Rome

... spread of Islam inside Europe until it becomes strong enough to take over the whole continent. Al-Qaradawi asserts that “the signs of salvation are absolute, numerous, and as plain as day, indicating that the future belongs to Islam and that Allah’s religion will defeat all other religions.” He reli ...
Islam Review Sheets
Islam Review Sheets

... A central doctrine of the Qur'an is the Last Day, on which the world will be destroyed and Allah will raise all people and jinn from the dead to be judged. Until the Day of Judgment, deceased souls remain in their graves awaiting the resurrection. However, they begin to feel immediately a taste of t ...
Mahfouz and *Zaabalawi
Mahfouz and *Zaabalawi

... © Chris Willerton 1996, 2009. Classroom use only. These images are not cleared for republication. ...
Islamic ethics
Islamic ethics

... Quran. The Quran lays down the foundation of a religious system on purely ethical principles, hence there is not much to distinguish between Islam as such and Islamic ethics.  The Muslims started the study of Ethics along with the study of ...
Introduction From its inception in the early 7th century up to the
Introduction From its inception in the early 7th century up to the

... became more widespread among Muslims. Viewed as markers of high social class, these restrictions were most feasible for families that did not need women’s labor or income. In some eras of Islamic history, women’s positions appear quite subordinate to men’s. For instance, the Abbasid period saw the d ...
Women of Islam womeninIslamicEmpires (2)
Women of Islam womeninIslamicEmpires (2)

... among Muslims. Viewed as markers of high social class, these restrictions were most feasible for families that did not need women’s labor or income. In some eras of Islamic history, women’s positions appear quite subordinate to men’s. For instance, the Abbasid period saw the disappearance of women f ...
Introduction to Sharia Law
Introduction to Sharia Law

... Sharia, or Islamic law, influences the legal code in most Muslim countries. "There are so many varying interpretations of what sharia actually means that in some places, it can be incorporated into political systems relatively easily," said CFR's Steven A. Cook. Sharia's influence on both personal a ...
an Islamic Empire
an Islamic Empire

... Factionalism resulted from confusion over succession between Ali & Umayyad clan Deep divisions: • Sunni • Shia ...
Muslim Empire`s
Muslim Empire`s

... Becomes Prophet ...
Islamic Lifestyle
Islamic Lifestyle

... virtues of humility, generosity, nobility, and sincerity in the highest degree which characterize all Islamic spirituality. • The Prophet very carefully and meticulously followed and lived the Quran, that God has decreed for his example to serve as a practical demonstration of the precepts laid down ...
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Islamic democracy

Islamic democracy refers to a political ideology that seeks to apply Islamic principles to public policy within a democratic framework. Islamic political theory specifies three basic features of an Islamic democracy: leaders must be elected by the people, subject to sharia and committed to practicing ""shura"", a special form of consultation practiced by Muhammad, which one can find in various hadiths, with their community. Countries which fulfil the three basic features include Pakistan, Iran and Malaysia amongst others. Saudi Arabia and the UAE are examples of countries that do not adhere to the principles of Islamic democracy despite being Islamic countries, as these countries do not hold elections. The expression of Islamic democracy is different in the Muslim majority countries, as sharia interpretations vary from country to country, and the use of sharia is more comprehensive in countries in which sharia forms the basis for state laws.The concepts of liberalism and democratic participation were already present in the medieval Islamic world. The Rashidun Caliphate is perceived by its proponents as an early example of a democratic state and it is claimed that the development of democracy in the Islamic world eventually came to a halt following to the Sunni–Shia split.
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