Regulation of the human vitamin C transporters expressed in COS
... to prevent the oxidation of L-ascorbic acid to the cell monolayer. At 30 min [uptake was directly proportional to time over a period of 60 min, as demonstrated previously (12)], the transport buffer was aspirated, and the cell monolayer was washed immediately with 1 ml of ice-cold buffer two times. ...
... to prevent the oxidation of L-ascorbic acid to the cell monolayer. At 30 min [uptake was directly proportional to time over a period of 60 min, as demonstrated previously (12)], the transport buffer was aspirated, and the cell monolayer was washed immediately with 1 ml of ice-cold buffer two times. ...
SICKLE CELL ANEMIA
... • Glutamate Valine at 6th position b globin • Sickle Hb forms polymers when deoxygenated • Polymerized sickle Hb injures RBC membrane and distorts its shape • Distorted RBC is hemolyzed ...
... • Glutamate Valine at 6th position b globin • Sickle Hb forms polymers when deoxygenated • Polymerized sickle Hb injures RBC membrane and distorts its shape • Distorted RBC is hemolyzed ...
Adjusted from Momčilović et al., 2012
... cells towards neural differentiation (Sterneckert et al., 2010). The initial step of neural induction is the formation of primitive ectoderm from epiblast cells, which was found to be dependent on the high activation of the ERK-members of the MAP kinase family by either FGF2 or FGF4 (Denaule et al. ...
... cells towards neural differentiation (Sterneckert et al., 2010). The initial step of neural induction is the formation of primitive ectoderm from epiblast cells, which was found to be dependent on the high activation of the ERK-members of the MAP kinase family by either FGF2 or FGF4 (Denaule et al. ...
Effect of Age and Parity on Vaginal Epithelial Cells Diameters
... like intercourse and vaginal delivery. Few studies were done to determine the effect of various factors on vagina epithelial cell diameter. In our study we grouped the patients according to their ages to see the changes in vaginal epithelial diameter in different age groups, the difference was highl ...
... like intercourse and vaginal delivery. Few studies were done to determine the effect of various factors on vagina epithelial cell diameter. In our study we grouped the patients according to their ages to see the changes in vaginal epithelial diameter in different age groups, the difference was highl ...
Voltage-dependent Ionic Conductances of Type I Spiral Ganglion
... with the cell somata (only type I are myelinated), it is concluded that most, if not all, of the cells studied were type I. Gigohm seals were made on the neuronal plasmalemma and electrode capacitance was compensated prior to whole-cell recording. Voltage-step studies were performed with an Axolab 1 ...
... with the cell somata (only type I are myelinated), it is concluded that most, if not all, of the cells studied were type I. Gigohm seals were made on the neuronal plasmalemma and electrode capacitance was compensated prior to whole-cell recording. Voltage-step studies were performed with an Axolab 1 ...
The chemokine SDF1/CXCL12 and its receptor CXCR4 regulate
... (C) Cxcr4 message is enriched in PGCs relative to the somatic tissue. The level of Cxcr4 transcripts in E11.5 PGCs (GFP+) or somatic tissue (GFP–) were quantified by SYBR-green based RT-PCR. The meiotic marker, STAG3 (Pezzi et al., 2000) was used as a positive control for PGCs, and the gonadal marke ...
... (C) Cxcr4 message is enriched in PGCs relative to the somatic tissue. The level of Cxcr4 transcripts in E11.5 PGCs (GFP+) or somatic tissue (GFP–) were quantified by SYBR-green based RT-PCR. The meiotic marker, STAG3 (Pezzi et al., 2000) was used as a positive control for PGCs, and the gonadal marke ...
Humoral Immunology
... immune systems begins slowly to produce antibodies to combat it. Only after a protracted struggle does that person’s immune system succeed in overwhelming the invading virus through production of massive amounts of antibody molecules that specifically recognize the invading virus. Therefore, the imm ...
... immune systems begins slowly to produce antibodies to combat it. Only after a protracted struggle does that person’s immune system succeed in overwhelming the invading virus through production of massive amounts of antibody molecules that specifically recognize the invading virus. Therefore, the imm ...
Chapter 1: The Microbial World and You
... - Cell is defined as the fundamental living unit of any ...
... - Cell is defined as the fundamental living unit of any ...
Dendritic Cell Development in Long
... lymphoid progenitors and questioned hypotheses about the existence of separate myeloid and lymphoid lineages of DCs. The third approach to cell development is the study of hematopoiesis in long-term stroma-dependent cultures. In these cultures, hematopoiesis is dependent on the establishment of a la ...
... lymphoid progenitors and questioned hypotheses about the existence of separate myeloid and lymphoid lineages of DCs. The third approach to cell development is the study of hematopoiesis in long-term stroma-dependent cultures. In these cultures, hematopoiesis is dependent on the establishment of a la ...
Mariam SH et al BMC 2017 - Armauer Hansen Research Institute
... Background: Food-borne infections cause huge economic and human life losses. Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis are among the top ranking pathogens causing such losses. Control of such infections is hampered by persistent contamination of foods and food-processing env ...
... Background: Food-borne infections cause huge economic and human life losses. Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica serovar Enteritidis are among the top ranking pathogens causing such losses. Control of such infections is hampered by persistent contamination of foods and food-processing env ...
Silica nanoparticles enhance autophagic activity, disturb endothelial
... (SiNPs)-induced autophagy on endothelial cell homeostasis and angiogenesis. Methods and results: Ultrastructural changes of autophagy were observed in both vascular endothelial cells and pericytes in the heart of ICR mice by TEM. Autophagic activity and impaired angiogenesis were further confirmed b ...
... (SiNPs)-induced autophagy on endothelial cell homeostasis and angiogenesis. Methods and results: Ultrastructural changes of autophagy were observed in both vascular endothelial cells and pericytes in the heart of ICR mice by TEM. Autophagic activity and impaired angiogenesis were further confirmed b ...
Liver, Bio-Artificial - MSU College of Engineering
... 7.4, which causes the polymerization of collagen molecules into a large network of fibrils. The extent of crosslinking in this collagen is very low in comparison with that of the native tissue, but chemical cross-linking can be induced by either glutaraldehyde or dehydrothermal (vacuum and 100°C) ...
... 7.4, which causes the polymerization of collagen molecules into a large network of fibrils. The extent of crosslinking in this collagen is very low in comparison with that of the native tissue, but chemical cross-linking can be induced by either glutaraldehyde or dehydrothermal (vacuum and 100°C) ...
Cellular Automata Course outline
... resigned to not explain how these elements are made of real things, particularly how these elements are made up of elementary particles or even molecules (...) we will simply assume that elementary particles with certain properties exist. The question we hope to answer, or at least consider is: what ...
... resigned to not explain how these elements are made of real things, particularly how these elements are made up of elementary particles or even molecules (...) we will simply assume that elementary particles with certain properties exist. The question we hope to answer, or at least consider is: what ...
Optical and Acoustic Detection of Laser
... • Photodisruption through the entire thickness of human scleral tissue for ophthalmic surgery applications. • Not optically transparent • Ultrasonic microscopy can clearly detect the microbubbles through the thickness ...
... • Photodisruption through the entire thickness of human scleral tissue for ophthalmic surgery applications. • Not optically transparent • Ultrasonic microscopy can clearly detect the microbubbles through the thickness ...
Evidence that the transport of ricin to the cytoplasm is independent
... as ricin and Shiga toxin, do not contain this amino acid motif. In the absence of a known retrograde signal on these toxins, the mechanism by which they access the ER had been unknown. Recently, however, a second pathway of retrograde transport that is independent of COPI (Girod et al., 1999) was di ...
... as ricin and Shiga toxin, do not contain this amino acid motif. In the absence of a known retrograde signal on these toxins, the mechanism by which they access the ER had been unknown. Recently, however, a second pathway of retrograde transport that is independent of COPI (Girod et al., 1999) was di ...
Evolutionary aspects of non-cell-autonomous regulation in vascular
... In seedless plants, the knowledge on cell wall composition, lipidomics and hormonal regulatory networks is limited compared to angiosperms. However, genome sequencing in the moss Physcomitrella patens and the spike moss Selaginella moellendorfii has recently provided a solid basis for future analyse ...
... In seedless plants, the knowledge on cell wall composition, lipidomics and hormonal regulatory networks is limited compared to angiosperms. However, genome sequencing in the moss Physcomitrella patens and the spike moss Selaginella moellendorfii has recently provided a solid basis for future analyse ...
Ectopic Expression of Neurogenin 2 Alone is Sufficient to Induce
... not clear if this cell fate defining potential depends on additional external signals or is only operative in certain cell types. Cell fate conversion by ectopic expression of certain genes in vivo is always performed on at least partially committed cells. Additionally, such processes may be influen ...
... not clear if this cell fate defining potential depends on additional external signals or is only operative in certain cell types. Cell fate conversion by ectopic expression of certain genes in vivo is always performed on at least partially committed cells. Additionally, such processes may be influen ...
FDA DOSSIER : LYNPARZA® Olaparib
... CFA (Colony Forming Assay) Gold standard for measuring the effects of cytotoxic agents on cancer cells in vitro ...
... CFA (Colony Forming Assay) Gold standard for measuring the effects of cytotoxic agents on cancer cells in vitro ...
Regulation of Microtubule Stability and Mitotic
... injected with the antibody to survivin displayed short mitotic spindles severely depleted of microtubules and occasionally underwent apoptosis without exiting the mitotic block or thereafter. Forced expression of survivin in HeLa cells profoundly influenced microtubule dynamics with reduction of pol ...
... injected with the antibody to survivin displayed short mitotic spindles severely depleted of microtubules and occasionally underwent apoptosis without exiting the mitotic block or thereafter. Forced expression of survivin in HeLa cells profoundly influenced microtubule dynamics with reduction of pol ...
DIFFERENCES IN PLOIDY AND DEGREE OF INTERCELLULAR
... S4 inocula. Again no differentiation was found in the S2 callus after growth had occurred and this result was also obtained when the S2 was subcultured for a third time. Finally, a sample of S2 from the third subculture was transferred to a medium containing all the nutrients and hormones described ...
... S4 inocula. Again no differentiation was found in the S2 callus after growth had occurred and this result was also obtained when the S2 was subcultured for a third time. Finally, a sample of S2 from the third subculture was transferred to a medium containing all the nutrients and hormones described ...
The Cellular Mechanism of Epithelial Rearrangement during
... gastrulation, cell rearrangements and flattening of the epithelial cells have been shown to account for the dramatic elongation of the archenteron and for closure of the blastopore during secondary invagination (Ettensohn, 1985; Hardin and Cheng, 1986; Hardin, 1989). Changes in cell shape and positi ...
... gastrulation, cell rearrangements and flattening of the epithelial cells have been shown to account for the dramatic elongation of the archenteron and for closure of the blastopore during secondary invagination (Ettensohn, 1985; Hardin and Cheng, 1986; Hardin, 1989). Changes in cell shape and positi ...
Form equals function? Bacterial shape and its consequences for
... movement under these perhaps more physiologically relevant conditions. Interestingly, as they also were examin© 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Molecular Microbiology ...
... movement under these perhaps more physiologically relevant conditions. Interestingly, as they also were examin© 2010 Blackwell Publishing Ltd, Molecular Microbiology ...
differentiation and proliferation of embryonic mast
... cell development in rat embryos. Mast cells arise ubiquitously in and are confined to the loose connective tissue in the embryo. The alcian blue--safranin reaction distinguishes between weakly sulfated and strongly sulfated mucopolysaccharides by a shift from alcian blue to safranin staining. Based ...
... cell development in rat embryos. Mast cells arise ubiquitously in and are confined to the loose connective tissue in the embryo. The alcian blue--safranin reaction distinguishes between weakly sulfated and strongly sulfated mucopolysaccharides by a shift from alcian blue to safranin staining. Based ...
PDF
... Basel). Raeppli allows whole-tissue labeling such that the descendants of the majority of cells in a single organ are labeled and can be followed simultaneously relative to one another. We tested the use of Raeppli in the Drosophila melanogaster wing imaginal disc. Induction of Raeppli during larval ...
... Basel). Raeppli allows whole-tissue labeling such that the descendants of the majority of cells in a single organ are labeled and can be followed simultaneously relative to one another. We tested the use of Raeppli in the Drosophila melanogaster wing imaginal disc. Induction of Raeppli during larval ...
Cell encapsulation
Cell microencapsulation technology involves immobilization of the cells within a polymeric semi-permeable membrane that permits the bidirectional diffusion of molecules such as the influx of oxygen, nutrients, growth factors etc. essential for cell metabolism and the outward diffusion of waste products and therapeutic proteins. At the same time, the semi-permeable nature of the membrane prevents immune cells and antibodies from destroying the encapsulated cells regarding them as foreign invaders.The main motive of cell encapsulation technology is to overcome the existing problem of graft rejection in tissue engineering applications and thus reduce the need for long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs after an organ transplant to control side effects.