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Introduction to the Schwann cell - Assets
Introduction to the Schwann cell - Assets

... are small-diameter axons of C fibres originating from sensory ganglia and axons from sympathetic neurons. Little attention has been given to the associated non-myelin-forming Schwann cells (Kennedy 2004). However, all of these unmyelinated fibres are in close contact with non-myelin-forming Schwann ...
osmosis - Biofizika
osmosis - Biofizika

...  laxative salts are not absorbed by the large intestine  hypertonic environment is created in the large intestine  results in water influx into the large intestine  dilution of colonic content, facilitated excretion ...
Behavioural properties of chick somitic mesoderm
Behavioural properties of chick somitic mesoderm

... plate, unsegmented mesoderm (segmental plate), and newly formed somites were dissected from stage-12 embryos, whilst dermo-myotomes and sclerotomes were dissected from stage-18 embryos. Each type of mesoderm was found to exhibit a characteristic pattern of behaviour. The explants from the unsegmente ...
- Wiley Online Library
- Wiley Online Library

... ª 2016 The Authors. Physiological Reports published by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. on behalf of the American Physiological Society and The Physiological Society. This is an open access article under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits use, distribution and reproduction i ...
Distinct Actions and Cooperative Roles of ROCK
Distinct Actions and Cooperative Roles of ROCK

... We have shown that inactivation and reactivation of Rho are necessary for the TPA-induced disassembly and reassembly, respectively, of stress fibers and focal adhesions, and that activation of the Rab small G protein family, at least Rab5, is furthermore necessary for their reassembly (Imamura et al ...
Regenerated Hair Cells Can Originate from Supporting Cell Progeny
Regenerated Hair Cells Can Originate from Supporting Cell Progeny

... cells may share a single bipotent progenitor in the terminal mitosis before differentiation (Katayama and Corwin, 1989). At sites where hair cells have been killed, supporting cells often survive, so their suspected role as a progenitor of replacement hair cells has added significance. It mav be tha ...
Bactericidal activity of the organo
Bactericidal activity of the organo

... Testing the motility and the ability of E. cloacae to form a biofilm Motility assays were performed as described by Marr et al.20 and Overhage et al.21 with some minor modifications. Overnight cultures of E. cloacae were grown on Luria-Bertani (LB) agar plates (Difco). Single colonies of E. cloacae ...
Developmentally Controlled Farnesylation
Developmentally Controlled Farnesylation

... was consistent with quantitative reverse transcription (qRT)-PCR data that showed no accumulation of the different NAP1 mRNAs in the respective mutants (data not shown). The results also confirmed that the major protein detected by the antibody corresponds to AtNAP1;1, but that the antibody cross re ...
regulator of cell-plate formation in plant cytokinesis The NPK1
regulator of cell-plate formation in plant cytokinesis The NPK1

... The antibodies against NPK1 that had been preincubated with the above-mentioned oligopeptide did not stain this region (Fig. 2B, telophase). During expansion of the phragmoplast from early to late telophase, the signal caused by NPK1 was consistently detected in the MTinterdigitating region of the r ...
Intercourse Between Cell Wall and Cytoplasm Exemplified by
Intercourse Between Cell Wall and Cytoplasm Exemplified by

... whether arabinogalactan proteins are part of a network linking microtubules and nascent microfi brils. Finally, we outline several signaling cascades that could transmit information from arabinogalactan proteins to microtubules through channels of cellular communication. These diverse possibilities ...
Plant Phosphoglycerolipids: The Gatekeepers of Vascular Cell
Plant Phosphoglycerolipids: The Gatekeepers of Vascular Cell

... latter will facilitate the loading of molecular cargo into the phloem stream, ensuring the long-distance transport of essential growth regulators (Oparka and Turgeon, 1999; Stadler et al., 2005). In addition to photoassimilates, phloem tissue delivers small RNAs, defense-related factors, peptides, a ...
Self-Assembled Monolayers That Resist the Adsorption of Proteins
Self-Assembled Monolayers That Resist the Adsorption of Proteins

... adhesion of bacteria. New materials that outperform existing materials would be useful. Perhaps more importantly, a clear understanding of the physical/organic chemistry of bacterial adhesion could provide guiding principles for the design of antibacterial surfaces. Adhesion of Mammalian Cells. Most ...
Changes in the expression of the carbohydrate
Changes in the expression of the carbohydrate

... formation. Various adhesion molecules have been shown to be regulated during streak formation including N-CAM (Keane et al. 1988), A-CAM (Duband et al. 1988) and the cadherins (Hatta & Takeichi, 1986; Takeichi, 1988). However, their pattern of expression suggests that they are a result, rather than ...
Select Acetophenones Modulate Flagellar Motility in Chlamydomonas
Select Acetophenones Modulate Flagellar Motility in Chlamydomonas

... sought to identify novel chemical inhibitors of motility. Accordingly, we screened a chemical library of acetophenones (all obtained from Sigma-Aldrich) for inhibitory effects on ciliary motility. Acetophenones were selected for their commercial availability and generally low toxicity in eukaryotic ...
A Role for Mitochondria in the Establishment and
A Role for Mitochondria in the Establishment and

... JC-9 and MitoTracker Orange are two mitochondrial membrane potential (DCm) sensing probes that are used to indicate the cellular energy levels of mitochondria (Duchen et al., 1993; Sureau et al., 1993; Cossarizza et al., 1994; Castedo et al., 1996). Both probes accumulate in mitochondria that mainta ...
Hyaluronidase enhances the activity of Adriamycin in breast cancer
Hyaluronidase enhances the activity of Adriamycin in breast cancer

... metastasis (Knudson et al. 1989). In this context, hyaluronan has been implicated in the pathology of experimental and human breast cancer (Angello et al. 1982; Kimata et al. 1983; Marotta et al. 1985; Knudson et al. 1989; Decker et al. 1989; Prehm 1990). Therefore, it is conceivable that breast can ...
What does cell division do for an organism
What does cell division do for an organism

... What is the function of the cell wall in plant cells? ...
cleeks o` cytokinesis: microtubule sticks and contractile hoops in cell
cleeks o` cytokinesis: microtubule sticks and contractile hoops in cell

The Protoplast: Plasma Membrane, Nucleus, and Cytoplasmic
The Protoplast: Plasma Membrane, Nucleus, and Cytoplasmic

... cells perform a number of functions; others are specialized in their activities. Despite the extraordinary diversity among cells they are remarkably similar to one another, both in their physical organization and in their biochemical properties. The concept that the cell is the basic unit of biologi ...
dependency relations between events in mitosis in
dependency relations between events in mitosis in

... mutants defective in cell-cycle progress (cdc mutants) have been isolated and characterized (Nurse et al. 1976; Fantes, 1979; Roy & Fantes, 1981). These studies have revealed that, as in other systems, mitosis and DNA replication are mutually interdependent and must alternate, while later stages of ...
Euglena Coloring
Euglena Coloring

... Euglenophyta. All euglena have chloroplasts and can make their own food by photosynthesis. They are not completely autotrophic though, euglena can also absorb food from their environment; euglena usually live in quiet ponds or puddles. Euglena move by a flagellum (plural ‚ flagella), which is a long ...
Effect of Growth at Sub-lethal Concentrations of Kanamycin on the
Effect of Growth at Sub-lethal Concentrations of Kanamycin on the

... capsule may prevent further inhibition of protein synthesis by kanamycin and allow the synthesis of properly folded membrane proteins to take place in the cells (thus inducing the recovery of the cell membrane) since an increase in the thickness of the capsule may impede the movement of kanamycin in ...
Comparison of Autotransporter and Ice Nucleation Protein as Carrier
Comparison of Autotransporter and Ice Nucleation Protein as Carrier

... many applications such as clinical diagnosis and therapeutics [1], which require antibodies with high antigen affinity and specificity [2]. To achieve this purpose, researchers invented many techniques to display engineered antibody fragments or full IgG on the surface of phage[3], yeast[4] or bacte ...
Inhibition of Replication of Herpes Simplex Virus
Inhibition of Replication of Herpes Simplex Virus

... al., 1984). IFN is also induced in cultures of bone marrow macrophages by viruses and various chemical compounds (Storch & Kirchner, 1982). It has been shown that precultured macrophages of mouse strains susceptible to HSV in vivo produce only low IFN titres after virus infection in vitro and are pe ...
Euglena - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca
Euglena - hrsbstaff.ednet.ns.ca

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Cell encapsulation



Cell microencapsulation technology involves immobilization of the cells within a polymeric semi-permeable membrane that permits the bidirectional diffusion of molecules such as the influx of oxygen, nutrients, growth factors etc. essential for cell metabolism and the outward diffusion of waste products and therapeutic proteins. At the same time, the semi-permeable nature of the membrane prevents immune cells and antibodies from destroying the encapsulated cells regarding them as foreign invaders.The main motive of cell encapsulation technology is to overcome the existing problem of graft rejection in tissue engineering applications and thus reduce the need for long-term use of immunosuppressive drugs after an organ transplant to control side effects.
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