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CHAPTER 9
CHAPTER 9

Theoretical Investigation of the Water
Theoretical Investigation of the Water

... reducible oxide, in this study ceria, activates the water molecules to provide necessary hydroxyl groups in the vicinity of the metal cluster for further reaction. While many experimental observations suggest that the TPB is the active site of ceria supported noble metal clusters, no systematic theo ...
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KINETICS questions

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Full answers

... As the reaction is endothermic, the energy of the products is higher than that of the reactants. Would you expect the forward or the reverse reaction to be faster? Why? The backward reaction would be faster as it has a lower activation energy. This is a consequence of the reaction being endothermic. ...
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... context of green catalysis,[47] which requires that catalysts be designed for easy product separation from the reaction products and with efficient and multiple reuse/recycling.[34, 48] Firstly, the very low vapor pressure of the IL and designable low miscibility of ILs with organic solutes allows f ...
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... transitions of molecules. We have, however, many examples of C1 chiral molecules in the literatures, for which all a-, b-, and c-types of rotational transitions were observed and reported. Thus the observations on these chiral molecules remained a puzzle for us for a long time. We may wonder how we ...
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... scans and, after acquisition, were smoothed using the Savitsky±Golay method (20-point, second-degree polynomial). The IR was operated in transmission mode using a specially designed in situ cell, which is described below. Transmission mode was selected for this work to take advantage of the linear a ...
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Competing Interactions in the Self-Assembly of NC-Ph3

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Supramolecular catalysis



Supramolecular catalysis is not a well-defined field but it generally refers to an application of supramolecular chemistry, especially molecular recognition and guest binding, toward catalysis. This field was originally inspired by enzymatic system which, unlike classical organic chemistry reactions, utilizes non-covalent interactions such as hydrogen bonding, cation-pi interaction, and hydrophobic forces to dramatically accelerate rate of reaction and/or allow highly selective reactions to occur. Because enzymes are structurally complex and difficult to modify, supramolecular catalysts offer a simpler model for studying factors involved in catalytic efficiency of the enzyme. Another goal that motivates this field is the development of efficient and practical catalysts that may or may not have an enzyme equivalent in nature.A closely related field of study is asymmetric catalysis which requires molecular recognition to differentiate two chiral starting material or chiral transition states and thus it could be categorized as an area of supramolecular catalysis, but supramolecular catalysis however does not necessarily have to involve asymmetric reaction. As there is another Wikipedia article already written about small molecule asymmetric catalysts, this article focuses primarily on large catalytic host molecules. Non-discrete and structurally poorly defined system such as micelle and dendrimers are not included.
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