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ECOSYSTEMS ARE ALWAYS CHANGNING
ECOSYSTEMS ARE ALWAYS CHANGNING

... & left a barren area) • Pioneer Species: the first living things to move into a barren environment (moss & lichen are common when no topsoil is available- have tiny rootlike anchors) • As pioneers grow, they weaken rock, it breaks down & mixes with decaying plant matter to form soil. Now, new plants ...
TEKS 7.12D - UNT College of Education
TEKS 7.12D - UNT College of Education

... producers, consumers, and decomposers live together in an environment and use existing resources; • describe how different environments support different varieties of organisms ...
File - Environmental Sciences
File - Environmental Sciences

... 2. Anak Krakatoa is the only island formed, back in 1926. 3. There were hardly any humans left, and there were some insects stuck underground. 4. The type of succession, which occurred, was primary succession. 5. The pioneer species were pocket gophers, seeds, and parts of plants 6. These pioneers b ...
CHAPTER 3 Communities and Biomes
CHAPTER 3 Communities and Biomes

... • Abiotic and biotic factors interact and result in conditions that are suitable for life for some organisms and unsuitable for other organisms • Biotic - living factors • Abiotic - nonliving factors ...
Ecological Succession Powerpoint
Ecological Succession Powerpoint

... • Natural, gradual changes in the types of species that live in an area OR the gradual replacement of one plant community by another through natural processes over time • Succession occurs in stages and at each stage, different species of plants and animals my be present. Succession can take place i ...
NOTES ECOLOGY - Pascack Valley Regional High School District
NOTES ECOLOGY - Pascack Valley Regional High School District

... 1. A close interaction between species in which one of the species lives in or on the other 2. Parasitism: + - one organism benefits (parasite) the other is harmed (host) a. Intestinal worms and animals 3. Mutualism: + + both organisms benefit from ...
Ecological Succession
Ecological Succession

... • The gradual and predictable process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time. • The process begins with pioneer species and develops through increasing complexity until a climax community is developed. ...
Ecological Succession
Ecological Succession

... • Begins in a place that already has soil and was once the home of living organisms • @Occurs faster and has different pioneer species than primary succession @ ...
Topic 6 Succession and Change in Ecosystems
Topic 6 Succession and Change in Ecosystems

... Succession and Change in Ecosystems Succession  Changes are constantly occurring in an ecosystem  Some changes can be fast (IE: landslide or forest fire completely destroying an ecosystem) and some changes can be slow (IE: seeds being carried by the wind to a vacant lot introducing a new plant pop ...
Ecological Succession
Ecological Succession

... • Can result from slow changes in the physical environment or from sudden disturbances (either natural or man made). – Some causes include: 1. Clearing land 2. Climate change 3. Introduction of nonnative species 4. Natural disasters such as volcanic eruptions, forest fires, hurricanes, & floods ...
Communities & Biomes
Communities & Biomes

... Any biotic or abiotic factor that restricts the existence, numbers, reproduction, or distribution of organisms ...
Community Community Development
Community Community Development

... • The endpoint of a successional sequence or sere; a community that has reached a steady state under a particular set of environmental conditions. ...
Chapter 4 Section 2 What Shapes an Ecosystem?
Chapter 4 Section 2 What Shapes an Ecosystem?

... Ecological Succession: • A series of predictable changes that occurs in a community over time • As an ecosystem changes, older inhabitants gradually die out and new organisms move in, causing further changes in the community. ...
Succession
Succession

... spruce can live there. The heath change the landform by adding to the depth of soil and the nutrients found there. This occurs as the leaves of the heath drop to the ground and decay. In addition, the roots help break rock and thicker soil up. The result is that the soil soon becomes deep enough for ...
Community Dynamics
Community Dynamics

... 3) Accumulation of more material, deeper rooted species- more habitats for wildlife ...
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION

...  Total soil depth and depth of all major soil horizons show significant increase from pioneer community.  In addition, organic content, moisture, and N concentrations all increased.  Physical and biological systems are inseparable. ...
Unit 2 * Ecology
Unit 2 * Ecology

... organelle cell tissue organ organ system organism population community ecosystem ...
Chapter 48 - Community Ecology
Chapter 48 - Community Ecology

... 7. Describe what is meant by a “foundation” species and identify one example. 8. Describe what can happen when a keystone species is removed from a community. Identify an example of a situation where this has happened. 9. Discuss the differences between Primary and Secondary Succession. 10. Choose a ...
Ecology Ch. 4 and 6 notes - Garnet Valley School District
Ecology Ch. 4 and 6 notes - Garnet Valley School District

... • Biotic Factors are the living components of an ecosystem. (predator/prey interactions) • Abiotic Factors are the nonliving parts of the ecosystem. They are considered to be LIMITING FACTORS that determine which types of organisms can live there. Examples: ???? ...
Name_______________________ Date______________ Class
Name_______________________ Date______________ Class

... Characteristics of Life (Ch. 1) List and describe at least 5 characteristics of living things ...
Ecological Succession
Ecological Succession

... – They may inhibit establishment of later species – They may tolerate later species but have no impact on their establishment ...
Chapter 14 Review
Chapter 14 Review

... • Ecological factors limit population growth. • Logistic growth is when the growth of the population is limited by lack of resources. • The carrying capacity of an environment is the maximum number of individuals in a species that the environment can support. ...
Community Notes
Community Notes

... When two species have overlapping niches, one will out compete the other, this is called ______________________________________________ ...
APES Succession Friedland0001
APES Succession Friedland0001

... rely on dead trees. Several species of woodpeckers and some species of ducks make their nests in Lavities that are carved into the dead trees. Alligators play a similar role in their communities by diggt"g deep-,,gatorholes" in sumrner.These holes serve as critical ,orrri., of water ...
basics of the environment: ecology
basics of the environment: ecology

... Justin Ray M Guce ...
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Ecological succession



Ecological succession is the observed process of change in the species structure of an ecological community over time. The time scale can be decades (for example, after a wildfire), or even millions of years after a mass extinction.The community begins with relatively few pioneering plants and animals and develops through increasing complexity until it becomes stable or self-perpetuating as a climax community. The ʺengineʺ of succession, the cause of ecosystem change, is the impact of established species upon their own environments. A consequence of living is the sometimes subtle and sometimes overt alteration of one's own environment.It is a phenomenon or process by which an ecological community undergoes more or less orderly and predictable changes following a disturbance or the initial colonization of a new habitat. Succession may be initiated either by formation of new, unoccupied habitat, such as from a lava flow or a severe landslide, or by some form of disturbance of a community, such as from a fire, severe windthrow, or logging. Succession that begins in new habitats, uninfluenced by pre-existing communities is called primary succession, whereas succession that follows disruption of a pre-existing community is called secondary succession.Succession was among the first theories advanced in ecology. The study of succession remains at the core of ecological science. Ecological succession was first documented in the Indiana Dunes of Northwest Indiana which led to efforts to preserve the Indiana Dunes. Exhibits on ecological succession are displayed in the Hour Glass, a museum in Ogden Dunes.
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