• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
BIO EXAM NOTES
BIO EXAM NOTES

... MEIOSIS II Identical to meiosis, but haploid karyotype chart: a photograph of pairs of homologous chromosomes in a cell - cell sample is collected and treated to stop cell division during metaphase - sample is stained to produce a banding pattern on the chromosomes - chromosomes are sorted and pair ...
Asexual and Sexual Reproduction
Asexual and Sexual Reproduction

... genetic material from two parents. Asexual reproduction produces offspring genetically identical to the one parent. Reproduction is the process by which organisms give rise to offspring. It is one of the defining characteristics of living things. There are two basic types of reproduction: asexual re ...
Asexual & Sexual Reproduction
Asexual & Sexual Reproduction

... Previously, you learned that cells make more cells through the process of … ...
Fertilization and Development
Fertilization and Development

... – Separated by the placenta ...
Spring Semester Biology Review
Spring Semester Biology Review

... • Meiosis occurs in diploid cells. The chromosomes duplicate once, and through two successive divisions, four haploid cells are produced, each with half the chromosome number of the parental cell. • Meiosis occurs only in sexually reproducing organisms. Depending on the organism, it may produce hapl ...
Keywords Biology B1 Metabolism All the chemical reactions going
Keywords Biology B1 Metabolism All the chemical reactions going

... nucleus from another cell taken from an adult organism. The new cell can develop into a new organism. ...
Reproductive System
Reproductive System

... Remind students to underline major terms in their knowbooks and create this table on pages 3 and 4. Objective 3. Explain the reproductive development of animals. Okay class, it’s time to go back to the P.I.G. Reality show. I need fove new volunteers to participate in the Development Phases competiti ...
Biological Themes Biology: the science of living organisms and the
Biological Themes Biology: the science of living organisms and the

... Biology: the science of living organisms and the interactions among them 1. The Seven Major Themes of Biology Evolution Evolution: the theory that species change over time Scientists suggest that evolution occurs by a process called natural selection. Organisms that have certain inher ...
Review PPT
Review PPT

... •The reproductive system is different from the other systems because it is made up of ________ organs in males and females. Meaning: Male reproductive organs and female reproductive organs are not the same. Do males and females have different digestive organs? Skeletal systems? Nervous systems? ...
PPT - Monroe County Schools
PPT - Monroe County Schools

... Comparing Asexual & Sexual Reproduction Create a T-chart to compare the following: – How many parents? – Are sex cells needed? – What numbers of chromosomes are involved? (at the beginning and at the end) – Are offspring different from or identical to parents and why? – What types of organisms? ...
Cell Division, Asexual and Sexual Reproduction
Cell Division, Asexual and Sexual Reproduction

... 18. What does cell theory state? 19. How did the microscope change the way we look at life and understand how new life is formed? ...
Name Date ______ Hour ______ Living Things Study Guide 1
Name Date ______ Hour ______ Living Things Study Guide 1

... 16. Animals and plants reproduce through the process of sexual reproduction. What is the name of the male and female sex cells? Female sex cell = egg; Male sex cell = sperm 17. If a body cell of a multicellular organism contained 24 chromosomes how many chromosomes would you find in the sperm cell? ...
Two Types of Asexual Reproduction
Two Types of Asexual Reproduction

... Reproduction from two parents is called sexual reproduction. Sexual reproduction results in offspring that are _________ exactly like either parent. Because the offspring from sexual reproducing organisms inherit genes from two parents, they are more varied. They are ____________________ offspring. ...
NedReproDevelSTD2013 54.5 KB
NedReproDevelSTD2013 54.5 KB

... -300-400 million spermatozoa are made for every 3-4 milliliters of semen. -The male orgasm follows ejaculation. -In females, following penis insertion, the vagina/labia and the clitoris (which is anatomically and tissue-specifically like a female version of the penis) receive increased blood flow, a ...
Endocrine System
Endocrine System

... single parent  Inherit the genes of that parent only  Offspring will be exact genetic copies of parent  Reproduction for single cell organisms  Bacteria  Protists  Many fungi ...
Grade 7 - Humble ISD
Grade 7 - Humble ISD

... energy, are made up of cells, grow/reproduce, and have a set life span. • Living organisms must be able to maintain balance. • All organisms are made up of smaller units called cells. Cell theory states that all cells come from pre-existing cells. Cells carry on similar functions such as extracting ...
embryo - Zanichelli online per la scuola
embryo - Zanichelli online per la scuola

... are genetically identical to their parents. Asexually reproducing species are mostly invertebrates, sessile, and tend to live in constant environments. ...
biology vocabulary eoc review - GastonCountyScienceResources
biology vocabulary eoc review - GastonCountyScienceResources

... 82. type of symmetry exhibited by a sand dollar 83. phylum that contains organisms with a mantle, bilateral symmetry, a digestive tract with two openings, and a muscular foot (some organisms will contain a hard shell – univalve or bivalve) 84. term used to describe non-motile asymmetrical organisms ...
Top of Form Unit 3 – Quiz 1 – Evolution, Heredity and Genetics – 7.L
Top of Form Unit 3 – Quiz 1 – Evolution, Heredity and Genetics – 7.L

... 8. The cell in Diagram 1 contains 4 chromosomes and is undergoing the process of mitosis. What is the total number of chromosomes in each cell in Diagram 3? A. 8 B. 2 C. 16 D. 4 9. Each body cell of a chimpanzee contains 48 chromosomes. How many chromosomes would be present in a sex cell produced by ...
Meiosis II
Meiosis II

... Mitosis: division of a cell into two genetically identical daughter cells Diploid (2n): cells with two versions of each set of chromosomes ...
Reproduction Notes
Reproduction Notes

... The offspring produced by asexual reproduction are genetically identical to the parent. ...
Sexual reproduction in Human beings
Sexual reproduction in Human beings

... Identify on diagrams of the male reproductive system and give the functions of testes, scrotum, sperm ducts, prostate gland, urethra and penis Identify on diagrams of the female reproductive system and give the functions of ovaries, oviducts, uterus, cervix and vagina Compare male and female gametes ...
Micro Lab Unit 1 Flashcards
Micro Lab Unit 1 Flashcards

... individuals of the same size? 37) What occurs when a new individual grows out of the body of an existing one as a result of unequal division of the organism? 38) What is the breaking of the body into several pieces, each of which develops into a complete adult? 39) What is the regrowth of lost body ...
Fact you need to know to pass the Living Environment Regents
Fact you need to know to pass the Living Environment Regents

... 49. _____________________ -the process that transforms developing cells into specialized cells with different structures and functions. 50. females –ovaries, hormones p_____________________, e_____________________, uterus, placenta and egg 51. males hormone : t_____________________, and sex cell = s ...
Asexual Reproduction
Asexual Reproduction

... • It is a common feature in invertebrates, like ...
< 1 ... 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 ... 55 >

Sex



Organisms of many species are specialized into male and female varieties, each known as a sex. Sexual reproduction involves the combining and mixing of genetic traits: specialized cells known as gametes combine to form offspring that inherit traits from each parent. Gametes can be identical in form and function (known as isogamy), but in many cases an asymmetry has evolved such that two sex-specific types of gametes (heterogametes) exist (known as anisogamy). By definition, male gametes are small, motile, and optimized to transport their genetic information over a distance, while female gametes are large, non-motile and contain the nutrients necessary for the early development of the young organism. Among humans and other mammals, males typically carry XY chromosomes, whereas females typically carry XX chromosomes, which are a part of the XY sex-determination system. Other animals have a sex-determination system as well, such as the ZW sex-determination system in birds, and the X0 sex-determination system in insects. The gametes produced by an organism are determined by its sex: males produce male gametes (spermatozoa, or sperm, in animals; pollen in plants) while females produce female gametes (ova, or egg cells); individual organisms which produce both male and female gametes are termed hermaphroditic. Frequently, physical differences are associated with the different sexes of an organism; these sexual dimorphisms can reflect the different reproductive pressures the sexes experience.
  • studyres.com © 2026
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report