• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
DNA and Protein Synthesis Review Worksheet 1. Describe the
DNA and Protein Synthesis Review Worksheet 1. Describe the

... 1. Describe the structure of DNA and name the scientists who discovered its shape. DNA is a double helix with a sugar, phosphate backbone, and four different nitrogen bases. Watson and Crick were the scientists who are created with the discovery of DNA’s structure. 2. Describe the process of DNA Rep ...
Primary DNA Molecular Structure
Primary DNA Molecular Structure

... Two antiparallel and complimentary strands of deoxyribonucleic acid Hydrophillic polar external sugar-phosphate backbone Hydrophobic core of bases: Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, Cytosine DNA has signicant secondary structure. ...
DNA - pupul.ir pupuol
DNA - pupul.ir pupuol

... 24% of the total human genome • They may serve to separate functional domains (exons) of coding information in a form • that permits genetic rearrangement by recombination to occur more rapidly than if • all coding regions for a given genetic function were contiguous. ...
DNA Replication - ms. velasco`s laboratory
DNA Replication - ms. velasco`s laboratory

... 2. Label one side with DNA molecule with nitrogen bases (A,T,C,G) 3. Then write the corresponding letter on the opposite side (A with T and C with G) 4. Cut between the 6th and 7th nitrogen base from the bottom and tape the top flaps together 5. On the unzipped DNA strand (the part you didn’t tape c ...
DNA and RNA
DNA and RNA

... alphabet can combine to make an infinite number of words.  The two strands are said to be complimentary  That means that if you have ...
DNA and RNA ppt
DNA and RNA ppt

... alphabet can combine to make an infinite number of words.  The two strands are said to be complimentary  That means that if you have ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Telomeres are specialized DNA sequences that cap the ends of linear chromosomes and provide protection against gene erosion at cell divisions, chromosomal non-homologous end-joinings and nuclease attacks. ...
Microbial Genetics
Microbial Genetics

... • Some viruses can incorporate their genetic material into ...
Nucleic Acids and Nucleotides
Nucleic Acids and Nucleotides

... DNA is the genetic material found in all living organisms, ranging from single-celled bacteria to multicellular mammals. It is found in the nucleus of eukaryotes and in the organelles, chloroplasts, and mitochondria. In prokaryotes, the DNA is not enclosed in a membranous envelope. The entire geneti ...
DOC
DOC

... that is used to decode its genetic code and use the information to make proteins. Genes are made of DNA. The expression of DNA is protein. The term given for making a protein is called “protein synthesis.” This requires DNA to provide the coded genetic information, the three types of RNA, and the am ...
Problem Set 2B
Problem Set 2B

... Let one of the chromosomes contain an inversion that includes P, Q, and R. Remember that the chromosomes are duplicated at this time, and thus contain sister chromatids. (For the exam you should be able to do this for deletions and duplications too.) ...
ChapteR 16 The molecular basis of inheritance
ChapteR 16 The molecular basis of inheritance

... • Eukaryotic = linear DNA molecules associated with large amounts of protein ...
DNA Replication
DNA Replication

... can separate the 2 strands & create a new strand using 1 strand as a template. • Our end product is 2 identical double stranded DNA molecules. – The 2 strands are called complementary. ...
DNA polymerase
DNA polymerase

... Assembly is discontinuous because DNA is built in a discontinuous the exposed –OH group on the 3’ fashion, from the region nearest end is the only place where the fork opening. This new strand nucleotides can be joined together. is known as the “lagging strand”. DNA ligase then helps to join the Oka ...
Discovery of DNA structure
Discovery of DNA structure

... Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA) Double-stranded helical molecule found in the nucleus of the cell Replicates itself before the cell divides, ensuring genetic continuity Provides instructions for protein synthesis ...
Student work sheets for Power Point Slides
Student work sheets for Power Point Slides

... phosphate backbone during step 3 of the transcription process. Slide 9 23) In Eukaryote, the RNA exits from the nucleus to the Cytoplasm through nuclear pore complex. Slide 10 24) The RNA strand is free due to the breaking of the hydrogen bonds between the RNA strand and the DNA strands. Slide 11 25 ...
What does DNA do?
What does DNA do?

... ___ 3) Follow the base pair rule to fill in the missing base pairs for each strand. ___ 4) Compare your strands. Are they similar? What have you done? Where did this process take place in the cell? Why is this process important? They are identical copies of each other (mirror images). This process t ...
Team Publications
Team Publications

... Martin Dutertre, Sarah Lambert, Aura Carreira, Mounira Amor-Guéret, Stéphan Vagner (2014 Mar ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... DNA : Introduction • The amino acid sequence of a polypeptide is programmed by a gene. • A gene is a small region in the DNA. • Nucleic acids store and transmit hereditary information ‫المعلومات الوراثية‬. • There are two types of nucleic acids: ribonucleic acid (RNA) and deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA ...
Analysis of in-vivo LacR-mediated Gene Repression Based on the
Analysis of in-vivo LacR-mediated Gene Repression Based on the

... The DNA helical axes in the LacR cocrystal structure with operator DNA do not lie in the mean plane of the tetramer subunits (Figure 1B), but instead are separated by a dihedral angle of about 20 degrees [1]. This implies that the crystallographic structure should introduce some writhe into a LacR-m ...
DNA
DNA

... from 20 to more than 200 basepairs. ...
CH 11 Study Guide: DNA, RNA, and Proteins
CH 11 Study Guide: DNA, RNA, and Proteins

... 4. List the three types of RNA and explain the function of each. mRNA: carries the DNA message from the nucleus to the cytoplasm rRNA: combines with proteins to form the ribosome tRNA: carries amino acids to the ribosome so that proteins can be made 5. Who discovered the structure of DNA? Watson & C ...
DNA Replication - No Brain Too Small
DNA Replication - No Brain Too Small

... regulates the action of the Ras protein, which promotes cell division. Mutant forms of NF1 produce a protein that cannot regulate Ras properly. (a) When DNA is replicated, it is important that cells make exact copies of genes such as NF1. Explain why replication of a gene needs to be exact, with ref ...
DNA Puzzle
DNA Puzzle

... reading when you make a new strand. (the new strand is called a “complimentary” strand.) During interphase, when we are doubling DNA in preparation for cell division, double stranded DNA is unwound and the strands are separated. Each strand from the original DNA molecule is used as a template strand ...
Protein Synthesis Word Scramble
Protein Synthesis Word Scramble

... notebook What does translate mean? Read message and create new message! mRNA to Protein! (the whole goal of PROTEIN synthesis!) ...
< 1 ... 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 ... 68 >

Holliday junction



A Holliday junction is a branched nucleic acid structure that contains four double-stranded arms joined together. These arms may adopt one of several conformations depending on buffer salt concentrations and the sequence of nucleobases closest to the junction. The structure is named after the molecular biologist Robin Holliday, who proposed its existence in 1964.In biology, Holliday junctions are a key intermediate in many types of genetic recombination, as well as in double-strand break repair. These junctions usually have a symmetrical sequence and are thus mobile, meaning that the four individual arms may slide though the junction in a specific pattern that largely preserves base pairing. Additionally, four-arm junctions similar to Holliday junctions appear in some functional RNA molecules.Immobile Holliday junctions, with asymmetrical sequences that lock the strands in a specific position, were artificially created by scientists to study their structure as a model for natural Holliday junctions. These junctions also later found use as basic structural building blocks in DNA nanotechnology, where multiple Holliday junctions can be combined into specific designed geometries that provide molecules with a high degree of structural rigidity.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report