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... a)  the recycling of stellar material from stars into the interstellar medium which then forms new stars b)  the transfer of material from one star through an accretion disk to another star in a binary star system c)  the shockwave from a supernova triggering gas clouds to condense into new stars d) ...
What is the minimum size of a star that will go supernova? A. Half
What is the minimum size of a star that will go supernova? A. Half

... B. Angular change in position by a star  as seen from Earth  C. The correct motion of a star  Answer:  B. The angular change in  position by a star as seen from Earth.   Stars appear to have fixed positions  on the sky. That’s one reason why the  constellations are the same year to  year. Stars that ...
Early stages of clustered star formation -massive dark clouds
Early stages of clustered star formation -massive dark clouds

... Figure 1.2: Illustration of the evolution of the SED during pre- and proto-stellar stages. Adapted from (Lada & Wilking 1984; Andre & Montmerle 1994). – Class 0 – The SED resembles a blackbody spectrum at a temperature below 30 K, peaking at sub-mm wavelengths ( 100 μm). – Class I – The peak of the ...
Cuesta College Eclipsing Binary Project Briefing
Cuesta College Eclipsing Binary Project Briefing

... “semi-detached”, and “contact”. These terms are used to discuss not only the physical separation of the stars but their gravitational separation using the term Roche Lobe to describe this. Detached, relatively long orbital period where the two stars are separated by a very significant distance where ...
June - Magic Valley Astronomical Society
June - Magic Valley Astronomical Society

... 6/2 Neptune is at western quadrature at 3:00 6/3 Saturn (angular size 18.4", magnitude 0.0) is at opposition at 7:00; Mercury is 0.73° north of the Moon, the Moon is at perigee, subtending 33' 5" from a distance of 361,140 kilometers (224,402 miles), at 10:56 6/4 The Moon is 8.8° south of the bright ...
Examining the M67 Classification as an Open Cluster
Examining the M67 Classification as an Open Cluster

... taken from the Atlas Image website. Using these photographs (Figures 3 and 4) and this Rclust, finally we estimated the total number of stars in the system N clust  1200 . Figure 5 shows the observed color-magnitude, mvis vs.  B - V  , diagram (or the HR diagram) for M67, based on our observation ...
Lesson Plan G2 The Stars
Lesson Plan G2 The Stars

... they will examine several different stars and they will see how some stars end their lives. ...
PRESS 2001 Project Report - Hong Kong University of Science and
PRESS 2001 Project Report - Hong Kong University of Science and

... 1. Introduction [1] Half or more of all stars in the universe are in orbit around another star or stars. In most of these multiple-star systems, there is a type of system which consists of two stars only, known as a binary star system, whose components may be separated by a large fraction of a light ...
Lecture 3 - University of Washington
Lecture 3 - University of Washington

... sphere) and Jaffe’s spheres. The latter has almost identical light profile as de Vaucouleurs profile, but the density law and gravitational potential are analytic: ...
Starburst Galaxies Under the Microscope: High
Starburst Galaxies Under the Microscope: High

... several episodes of violent star formation, of which the last one is probably still ongoing. The resulting star clusters have been studied extensively. Radio and mid-IR observations show that the region between the two remnant nuclei (usually referred to as the overlap region) hosts spectacular obsc ...
Chapter 2 Surveying the stars 2.1 Star magnitudes
Chapter 2 Surveying the stars 2.1 Star magnitudes

... The brightness of a star in the night sky depends on the intensity of the star’s light at the Earth which is the light energy per second per unit surface area received from the star at normal incidence on a surface. The intensity of sunlight at the Earth’s surface is about 1400 W m−2. In comparison, ...
Opakování z minulého cvičení
Opakování z minulého cvičení

... discovery that light can be split into its component colours in this way. The spectrum can then be photographed and studied in detail. The positions and strengths of the lines in the spectrum can also be determined electronically, using suitable detectors attached directly to the telescopes or desig ...
Star Map - Science Centre
Star Map - Science Centre

... The constellations of Centaurus and Crux are easy to identify on a clear night. These are great for observing with binoculars as they lie directly in front of one of the richest parts of our Galaxy (The Milky Way). 1) Alpha Centauri – closest star to our Sun (4.25 light-years away). A triple star sy ...
Publications 2003 - Département d`Astrophysique, Géophysique et
Publications 2003 - Département d`Astrophysique, Géophysique et

... the Scuti star XX Pyx. Applying a cross-correlation technique to the spectra, we found clear radialvelocity variations with a large amplitude. We derive the orbital parameters and confirm an orbital period of 1.15d, as suggested previously on the basis of photometric variations. The amplitude of the ...
The Relationship Between a Star`s Brightness and its Distance
The Relationship Between a Star`s Brightness and its Distance

... • Take the difference in magnitudes between two stars. • Raise 2.512 to that power. • Example: How many times brighter is Polaris (a 2nd magnitude star) than a barely-visible 6th magnitude star? • 6 - 2 = 4. So 2.5124 = 39.8 times. Polaris is almost 40 times brighter than the faintest visible star! ...
Stellar Magnitudes & Distances
Stellar Magnitudes & Distances

... • Take the difference in magnitudes between two stars. • Raise 2.512 to that power. • Example: How many times brighter is Polaris (a 2nd magnitude star) than a barely-visible 6th magnitude star? • 6 - 2 = 4. So 2.5124 = 39.8 times. Polaris is almost 40 times brighter than the faintest visible star! ...
19_Testbank - Lick Observatory
19_Testbank - Lick Observatory

... 38) How do we learn about what is going on in the center of our own galaxy (the Milky Way)? A) We have learned it only recently, thanks to the great photographs obtained by the Hubble Space Telescope. B) We cannot see the galactic center with visible or ultraviolet light, but radio and X rays from t ...
9J Gravity and Space
9J Gravity and Space

... The astrology and mythology of the constellations, especially those of the signs of the zodiac may be enjoyable, but the science behind it isn’t quite the same. Precession: Due to the moon and sun’s pull of gravity, Earth wobbles as it spins. This wobbling is called precession and it's so slow that ...
The Milky Way: Spiral galaxies:
The Milky Way: Spiral galaxies:

... Slow rising ...
Sample pages 1 PDF
Sample pages 1 PDF

... four bright stars is a very young cluster, a mere million years in age. Although only four stars are immediately visible, and one or two more with more magnification and good seeing conditions, there are actually many more stars in the cluster obscured by the surrounding dust and gas. Infrared image ...
Table of Contents - Imiloa Astronomy Center
Table of Contents - Imiloa Astronomy Center

... was, is purported to have asked Job if he (Job) was able to “loose the bands of Orion” (Job ...
ASPEN WORKSHOP 2003
ASPEN WORKSHOP 2003

... larger number of stars available at 0.1
Abundances of RGB stars in NGC 6752 Grundahl
Abundances of RGB stars in NGC 6752 Grundahl

... the Strömgren c1 index correlates extremely well with the measured NH, CH and CN indices and that variations in c1 are due to differences in UV NH band strengths. As shown by Grundahl et al. (2002), the RGB stars in all 20 globular clusters surveyed possess large star-to-star variations in their c1 ...
The Cosmic Perspective Our Galaxy
The Cosmic Perspective Our Galaxy

... © 2014 Pearson Education, Inc. ...
Testing the strong-field dynamics of general relativity with gravitional
Testing the strong-field dynamics of general relativity with gravitional

... § But, let's assume that any deviation at large v/c will also show up at small v/c, ...
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Serpens



Serpens (""the Serpent"", Greek Ὄφις) is a constellation of the northern hemisphere. One of the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd-century astronomer Ptolemy, it remains one of the 88 modern constellations defined by the International Astronomical Union. It is unique among the modern constellations in being split into two non-contiguous parts, Serpens Caput (Serpent's Head) to the west and Serpens Cauda (Serpent's Tail) to the east. Between these two halves lies the constellation of Ophiuchus, the ""Serpent-Bearer"". In figurative representations, the body of the serpent is represented as passing behind Ophiuchus between Mu Serpentis in Serpens Caput and Nu Serpentis in Serpens Cauda.The brightest star in Serpens is the red giant star Alpha Serpentis, or Unukalhai, in Serpens Caput, with an apparent magnitude of 2.63. Also located in Serpens Caput are the naked-eye globular cluster Messier 5 and the naked-eye variables R Serpentis and Tau4 Serpentis. Notable extragalactic objects include Seyfert's Sextet, one of the densest galaxy clusters known; Arp 220, the prototypical ultraluminous infrared galaxy; and Hoag's Object, the most famous of the very rare class of galaxies known as ring galaxies.Part of the Milky Way's galactic plane passes through Serpens Cauda, which is therefore rich in galactic deep-sky objects, such as the Eagle Nebula (IC 4703) and its associated star cluster Messier 16. The nebula measures 70 light-years by 50 light-years and contains the Pillars of Creation, three dust clouds that became famous for the image taken by the Hubble Space Telescope. Other striking objects include the Red Square Nebula, one of the few objects in astronomy to take on a square shape; and Westerhout 40, a massive nearby star-forming region consisting of a molecular cloud and an H II region.
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