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ASTROLABE
ASTROLABE

AST 301 Introduction to Astronomy - University of Texas Astronomy
AST 301 Introduction to Astronomy - University of Texas Astronomy

... How were the atoms in your body made? The hydrogen atoms (or the protons and electrons they are made of) were made in the big bang. Many of the helium atoms in the Universe were also made in the big bang. The other atoms were made inside of stars or during explosions of stars. When the Sun becomes ...
Educator`s Guide for Dark Star Adventure
Educator`s Guide for Dark Star Adventure

... We usually think of stars as twinkling white, but if we look carefully we can actually find stars of several colors. A star’s color is based on its temperature. A very cool star is dull red in color. As stellar temperatures increase the colors change from red to orange, then yellow to white, and the ...
Constellation
Constellation

... constellation has alpha in its name, because it’s the first letter of the Greek alphabet. The brightest star in the constellation Perseus is called Alpha Persei. The second brightest is Beta Persei. (Beta is the second letter in the Greek alphabet.) The star closest to the Sun is Alpha Centauri. Thi ...
Time From the Perspective of a Particle Physicist
Time From the Perspective of a Particle Physicist

... • Stars “move” East to West over the course of one Night (in circle about the North Star) • Stars “move” East to West by 2 hours per month and “return” to the same position after one Year • It’s just caused by Earth’s daily spin and yearly orbit about the Sun • Star wheel depends on latitude: northe ...
The Life Cycle of Spiral Arm Galaxies
The Life Cycle of Spiral Arm Galaxies

Neither Star nor Trigram - 5 Yellow Focus of Attention
Neither Star nor Trigram - 5 Yellow Focus of Attention

ppt - SLAC
ppt - SLAC

... Here: OB-WR pair in the southern sky (not Cygnus) In associations, stars being born, others dying, dust, winds. ...
Stars A globular cluster is a tightly grouped swarm of stars held
Stars A globular cluster is a tightly grouped swarm of stars held

... The distance from the sun to Proxima Centauri is more than 25 trillion miles (40 trillion kilometers). This distance is so great that light takes 4.2 years to travel between the two stars. Scientists say that Proxima Centauri is 4.2 light-years from the sun. One light-year, the distance that light t ...
Frantic Finish - Max-Planck
Frantic Finish - Max-Planck

... imum as conventional Type II supernovae. The problem is: “These objects are all extremely far away. We can often register only the light curves, and the spectra are not conclusive in detail,” says Hans-Thomas Janka. What causes these supernovae? The researchers can only speculate. After an initial e ...
The Effect of Stacking Multiple Sub
The Effect of Stacking Multiple Sub

phys-1600 - Dave Heppenstall
phys-1600 - Dave Heppenstall

... • In Io's case, there are immense volcanoes which are constantly being churned inside out and renewing its surface. This is due to the close proximity to Jupiter and the enormous gravitational force. • Io has no atmosphere. If Io moves in closer to Jupiter, it could be torn apart. Io is also in an e ...
The mass function of star clusters formed in turbulent molecular clouds
The mass function of star clusters formed in turbulent molecular clouds

... Stellar collisions, formation of compact objects ...
Correct answers shown in boldface. Be sure to write your name and
Correct answers shown in boldface. Be sure to write your name and

... 31. The mass of a cluster of galaxies a. results in broadening the spectral lines from active nuclei in the cluster b. causes the cluster to glow all over as things fall into it c. makes the emission lines of the galaxies in the cluster shift wavelength significantly due to relativity d. is almost a ...
What is the life cycle of a star?
What is the life cycle of a star?

... compressed into a single point, which is called a black hole. • A black hole is an invisible object with gravity so great that nothing, not even light, can escape it. ...
Lesson 3 - The Life Cycle of Stars - Hitchcock
Lesson 3 - The Life Cycle of Stars - Hitchcock

... compressed into a single point, which is called a black hole. • A black hole is an invisible object with gravity so great that nothing, not even light, can escape it. ...
The Search for Another Earth
The Search for Another Earth

Multiple Choice, continued
Multiple Choice, continued

... come from Latin. • Some constellations are named for real or imaginary animals, such as Ursa Major (the great bear) or ancient gods or legendary heroes, such as Hercules or Orion. ...
Lecture 20: Formation of Planets, Exoplanets 3/30
Lecture 20: Formation of Planets, Exoplanets 3/30

... • comets, meteors, asteroids give clues to composition of early solar system ...
Document
Document

... the universe with unprecedented clarity and sensitivity. • The picture clearly shows faint structure as small as 30 light-years across in a galaxy tens of millions of light-years away. The Earth and Beyond… GCSE Physics Notes LOJ ...
STELLAR FORMATION AND EVOLUTION
STELLAR FORMATION AND EVOLUTION

1:45 PM TuTh This is a one-quarter course on
1:45 PM TuTh This is a one-quarter course on

... oriented. However, it should also be accessible to highly motivated non-science majors with some background in math and exposure to physical principles (see below). Our studies in Astronomy 12 will require knowledge of simple mechanics and some basic ideas about radiation theory, quantum mechanics, ...
Unit 1
Unit 1

... are well mixed in the interior. ...
Giant Stars
Giant Stars

... • The Sun will spend about 10 billion years on the main sequence. ...
Celestial Distances
Celestial Distances

...  For distant stars that are not variable and don’t have a nearby variable star, use the temperature - luminosity relation of the H-R diagram. Does require some work to determine if the star is main sequence, dwarf, or giant.  Later we will see the use of red shift and supernovae to measure the lar ...
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Cygnus (constellation)



Cygnus /ˈsɪɡnəs/ is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.Cygnus contains Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the night sky and one corner of the Summer Triangle, as well as some notable X-ray sources and the giant stellar association of Cygnus OB2. One of the stars of this association, NML Cygni, is one of the largest stars currently known. The constellation is also home to Cygnus X-1, a distant X-ray binary containing a supergiant and unseen massive companion that was the first object widely held to be a black hole. Many star systems in Cygnus have known planets as a result of the Kepler Mission observing one patch of the sky, the patch is the area around Cygnus. In addition, most of the eastern part of Cygnus is dominated by the Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall, a giant galaxy filament that is the largest known structure in the observable universe; covering most of the northern sky.
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