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HR Diagram
HR Diagram

... 4. How many of the stars in table 10.1 are hotter than the Sun (spectral classes O,B,A,F)? If double star both must be considered. # = __________ How many of the stars in table 10.2 are hotter than the Sun (spectral classes O,B,A,F)? If double star both must be considered. # = __________ ...
File
File

... •A star is a huge ball of hot glowing gases, called plasma. •Stars twinkle because the light is distorted by Earth’s atmosphere. •All stars have one thing in common, the way they produce energy. •The energy comes from nuclear reactions that change hydrogen into helium. It is as if millions of atomi ...
Stellar Evolution
Stellar Evolution

... A star of the Sun’s mass never becomes hot enough for carbon to react, so the star’s energy production ends at this point. The outer layers expand once again and are driven off entirely. 5a. This shell of gas is called a planetary nebula. It has nothing to do with planets, despite its name. ...
THE HERTZSPRUNG-RUSSELL DIAGRAM (H
THE HERTZSPRUNG-RUSSELL DIAGRAM (H

... NOTE: Absolute Magnitude IS THE SAME THING AS LUMINOSITY ON THE GRAPH DEFINE: absolute magnitude (Pg. 372 if you don’t know) ...
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NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)
NIE10x301Sponsor Thank You (Page 1)

... seen that, under some magnification, much of the visible Milky Way resolves into thousands and thousands of stars; not milk at all! You can demonstrate this to yourself with a simple pair of binoculars under a dark sky. Towards the constellation Sagittarius (relatively low in the south during summer ...
HR Diagram
HR Diagram

... __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ 9. If star Large and star Small were the same temperature, explain why Large would appear brighter. __________________ ...
Life Cycle of a Star - Intervention Worksheet
Life Cycle of a Star - Intervention Worksheet

... Black hole Supernova White dwarf Planetary nebula Main Sequence Black dwarf ...
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White Dwarfs

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Slide 1

... Most of the brightest stars in the sky are 1) relatively hot small stars. 2) relatively cool giant stars. 3) relatively cool small stars. 4) relatively hot giant stars. ...
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... are well mixed in the interior. ...
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Universe ppt - Killeen ISD

... these are the most massive stars, 40x more massive than the sun; force/pull of gravity is so strong that nothing can escape, not even light ...
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"Stars" Power Point notes
"Stars" Power Point notes

... • 90% of stars fall on a diagonal, curved line, called the main sequence. • The remaining stars fall into one of three ...
solutions
solutions

... photon to take millions years to reach the surface of the Sun. So if fusion in the core of the Sun suddenly stopped, the surface would continue to shine for millions of years, and therefore, the luminosity would not decrease abruptly. We also now know that if the energy source were turned off, the S ...
Peer Instruction/Active Learning
Peer Instruction/Active Learning

... b)  HST  uses  a  larger  primary  mirror.   c)  it  gathers  X-­‐ray  light.   d)  HST  orbits  above  the  atmosphere.   e)  it  stays  on  the  night-­‐
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Chapter 18 Study Guide

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... •  Parallax is the apparent motion of an object due to the motion of the observer •  Star seen from two sites separated by 1 AU with a parallax of 1 arc second is at 1 parsec ~ 3 light years •  Distance in parsecs=1/Parallax in arc seconds ...
Astronomy
Astronomy

... Polaris: the North Star, which is located almost directly above Earth’s geographic North Pole. Red shift: as a source of visible light moves away from the observer, the wavelengths increase, creating a shift toward the red end of the visible spectrum. Star: a fixed luminous point in the night sky th ...
Astr40 HWIII(new) - Empyrean Quest Publishers
Astr40 HWIII(new) - Empyrean Quest Publishers

... will be a strong x-ray source. (T or F) 33. Gamma rays burst could NOT be caused by the formation of black holes. (T or F) 34. Dark lanes across the band of the Milky Way are truly devoid of stars. (T or F) 35. The spiral arm disk of the Milky Way is roughly how many light years across? A. 10,000 B. ...
Chapter 2 Knowing the Heavens
Chapter 2 Knowing the Heavens

... 1. What role did astronomy play in ancient civilizations? 2. Are the stars that make up a constellation actually close to one other? 3. Are the same stars visible every night of the year? What is so special about the North Star? 4. Are the same stars visible from any location on Earth? 5. What cause ...
ppt document
ppt document

... luminosity, but hotter tends to increase luminosity. The position of the newly forming star on the H-R diagram will move to the left as it heats up but wander up and down somewhat as its size shrinks. This process takes about 50 million years for a star like the sun, but may take a much shorter time ...
Ordinary Stars - Edgewood High School
Ordinary Stars - Edgewood High School

... Color = yellow Example: The Sun Type K Star: 3,500 - 5,000 K Color = Red Example: Aldebaran Type M Star: < 3,500 K Color = Red Example: Betelgeuse ...
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Cygnus (constellation)



Cygnus /ˈsɪɡnəs/ is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.Cygnus contains Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the night sky and one corner of the Summer Triangle, as well as some notable X-ray sources and the giant stellar association of Cygnus OB2. One of the stars of this association, NML Cygni, is one of the largest stars currently known. The constellation is also home to Cygnus X-1, a distant X-ray binary containing a supergiant and unseen massive companion that was the first object widely held to be a black hole. Many star systems in Cygnus have known planets as a result of the Kepler Mission observing one patch of the sky, the patch is the area around Cygnus. In addition, most of the eastern part of Cygnus is dominated by the Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall, a giant galaxy filament that is the largest known structure in the observable universe; covering most of the northern sky.
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