
Stellar Distances and Magnitudes
... Luminosity vs. Color of Stars • In 1911, Ejnar Hertzsprung investigated the relationship between luminosity and colors of stars in within clusters. • In 1913, Henry Norris Russell did a similar study of nearby stars. ...
... Luminosity vs. Color of Stars • In 1911, Ejnar Hertzsprung investigated the relationship between luminosity and colors of stars in within clusters. • In 1913, Henry Norris Russell did a similar study of nearby stars. ...
LAB #6 - GEOCITIES.ws
... regions. Thus a high B magnitude compared to the star’s V magnitude means that an object is giving off very LITTLE blue light compared to the total amount of light it is giving off (recall that magnitudes are a “backwards” scale). If this is the case, the (B-V) index is a POSITIVE number, and it ind ...
... regions. Thus a high B magnitude compared to the star’s V magnitude means that an object is giving off very LITTLE blue light compared to the total amount of light it is giving off (recall that magnitudes are a “backwards” scale). If this is the case, the (B-V) index is a POSITIVE number, and it ind ...
Stars
... fusion at once. What a star normally takes billions of years to burn, this star burns all at once. BIG explosion! ...
... fusion at once. What a star normally takes billions of years to burn, this star burns all at once. BIG explosion! ...
Background Information - Eu-Hou
... simplest indication of a star’s temperature is its colour. A star’s colour is simply a measure of the amount of light from the star in one filter compared to another. The most common colour system is B-V, which is simply an object’s magnitude as measured through the B filter, minus its magnitude as ...
... simplest indication of a star’s temperature is its colour. A star’s colour is simply a measure of the amount of light from the star in one filter compared to another. The most common colour system is B-V, which is simply an object’s magnitude as measured through the B filter, minus its magnitude as ...
and Concept Self-test (1,2,3,5,6,7,8,9)
... brightness using at few as two frequency measurements. Table at right “V” is measured using “visible” light range (490-590 nm) and “B” blue line sees only “blue” light from 380-480 nm. Star “A”is Rigel, where it is very hot, (30,000 K) so more blue light than yellow. Star (c) is like Betelguese, hav ...
... brightness using at few as two frequency measurements. Table at right “V” is measured using “visible” light range (490-590 nm) and “B” blue line sees only “blue” light from 380-480 nm. Star “A”is Rigel, where it is very hot, (30,000 K) so more blue light than yellow. Star (c) is like Betelguese, hav ...
Stars - staff.harrisonburg.k12.va
... of a star in the sky when viewed from two different positions in earth’s revolution. – The closer a star is, the larger its parallax, or apparent movement. The farther away a star is, the smaller its parallax. ...
... of a star in the sky when viewed from two different positions in earth’s revolution. – The closer a star is, the larger its parallax, or apparent movement. The farther away a star is, the smaller its parallax. ...
Stars
... of a star in the sky when viewed from two different positions in earth’s revolution. – The closer a star is, the larger its parallax, or apparent movement. The farther away a star is, the smaller its parallax. ...
... of a star in the sky when viewed from two different positions in earth’s revolution. – The closer a star is, the larger its parallax, or apparent movement. The farther away a star is, the smaller its parallax. ...
Hertzsprung-Russell (H-R) Diagram Hertzsprung-Russell Diagram March 16 −
... Do you understand? Reading HertzsprungRussell Diagram Main sequence is a mass sequence Lifetime of stars Do you understand? HR Diagram of star cluster ...
... Do you understand? Reading HertzsprungRussell Diagram Main sequence is a mass sequence Lifetime of stars Do you understand? HR Diagram of star cluster ...
Life Cycle of a Star notes
... complex life cycle – they are created, live extremely long lives and then expire. By studying different stars in various stages of development, astronomers have now established a detailed process for their life cycle. ...
... complex life cycle – they are created, live extremely long lives and then expire. By studying different stars in various stages of development, astronomers have now established a detailed process for their life cycle. ...
1 Ay 124 Winter 2014 – HOMEWORK #2 Problem 1
... a) Find the slope x such that an observer in a homogeneous, isotropic region counts, at every apparent bolmetric magnitude, equal numbers of stars in each octave of luminosity. What type of star dominates the counts if x is flatter than this critical value? b) Find the slope x such that an observer ...
... a) Find the slope x such that an observer in a homogeneous, isotropic region counts, at every apparent bolmetric magnitude, equal numbers of stars in each octave of luminosity. What type of star dominates the counts if x is flatter than this critical value? b) Find the slope x such that an observer ...
Milky Way galaxy - Uplift North Hills Prep
... Besides the usual stars, clusters of stars, galaxies, and clusters and super- clusters of galaxies, the universe contains a number of other interesting objects. Among these are stars known as red giants, white dwarfs, neutron stars, black holes and exploding stars called novae and supernovae. In ad ...
... Besides the usual stars, clusters of stars, galaxies, and clusters and super- clusters of galaxies, the universe contains a number of other interesting objects. Among these are stars known as red giants, white dwarfs, neutron stars, black holes and exploding stars called novae and supernovae. In ad ...
Document
... Teff = 4500 K. The two stars are of nearly equal V magnitude. What is the ratio of their fluxes at 2 microns? • In an eclipsing binary system, comprised of a B5V star at Teff = 16,000K and an F0III star at Teff = 7000K, the two stars are known to have nearly equal diameters. How deep will the primar ...
... Teff = 4500 K. The two stars are of nearly equal V magnitude. What is the ratio of their fluxes at 2 microns? • In an eclipsing binary system, comprised of a B5V star at Teff = 16,000K and an F0III star at Teff = 7000K, the two stars are known to have nearly equal diameters. How deep will the primar ...
Word doc - UC
... constellation Cygnus, monitoring their brightness photometrically every 30 minutes for four years. It was searching for any minute decreases in brightness that might indicate one or more planets transiting (passing in front of) their host star as seen from Earth. (For comparison, if Earth transited ...
... constellation Cygnus, monitoring their brightness photometrically every 30 minutes for four years. It was searching for any minute decreases in brightness that might indicate one or more planets transiting (passing in front of) their host star as seen from Earth. (For comparison, if Earth transited ...
Module G - U1_ L3 - Life Cycle of Stars
... Some supergiants are so massive that their cores are unable to stop collapsing under the force of gravity. As the core collapses, the mass of the star is compressed into a single point, which is called a black hole. A black hole is an invisible object with gravity so great that nothing, not even lig ...
... Some supergiants are so massive that their cores are unable to stop collapsing under the force of gravity. As the core collapses, the mass of the star is compressed into a single point, which is called a black hole. A black hole is an invisible object with gravity so great that nothing, not even lig ...
Stars and Constellations
... how stars evolve. Lead students to understand the difference between apparent magnitude and absolute magnitude. Showing a flashlight at varying distances is a concrete means of demonstrating the difference. 2) Have students construct simple astrolabes using drinking straws, washers, string and protr ...
... how stars evolve. Lead students to understand the difference between apparent magnitude and absolute magnitude. Showing a flashlight at varying distances is a concrete means of demonstrating the difference. 2) Have students construct simple astrolabes using drinking straws, washers, string and protr ...
The Milky Way – A Classic Galaxy
... Fuzzy Blobs – what were they? • Ever since the 1700’s, telescopes had shown these faint, oblong fuzzy blobs with central concentrations • 1. Nearby solar systems in formation, with a sun at the center?? • 2. Or, giant pancake systems of stars (Galaxies – greek for “milk”)?? ...
... Fuzzy Blobs – what were they? • Ever since the 1700’s, telescopes had shown these faint, oblong fuzzy blobs with central concentrations • 1. Nearby solar systems in formation, with a sun at the center?? • 2. Or, giant pancake systems of stars (Galaxies – greek for “milk”)?? ...
Cygnus (constellation)

Cygnus /ˈsɪɡnəs/ is a northern constellation lying on the plane of the Milky Way, deriving its name from the Latinized Greek word for swan. The swan is one of the most recognizable constellations of the northern summer and autumn, it features a prominent asterism known as the Northern Cross (in contrast to the Southern Cross). Cygnus was among the 48 constellations listed by the 2nd century astronomer Ptolemy, and it remains one of the 88 modern constellations.Cygnus contains Deneb, one of the brightest stars in the night sky and one corner of the Summer Triangle, as well as some notable X-ray sources and the giant stellar association of Cygnus OB2. One of the stars of this association, NML Cygni, is one of the largest stars currently known. The constellation is also home to Cygnus X-1, a distant X-ray binary containing a supergiant and unseen massive companion that was the first object widely held to be a black hole. Many star systems in Cygnus have known planets as a result of the Kepler Mission observing one patch of the sky, the patch is the area around Cygnus. In addition, most of the eastern part of Cygnus is dominated by the Hercules–Corona Borealis Great Wall, a giant galaxy filament that is the largest known structure in the observable universe; covering most of the northern sky.