On the Interaction of Metonymies and Anaphora
... perhaps not so obvious analysis. If, e.g., for reasons whatsoever no anaphoric inference is found for a definite noun phrase, Norvig's system does not attempt to find a less favored metonymic reading, which, nevertheless, would allow for a subsequent anaphoric interpretation. In Hobbs et al.'s work ...
... perhaps not so obvious analysis. If, e.g., for reasons whatsoever no anaphoric inference is found for a definite noun phrase, Norvig's system does not attempt to find a less favored metonymic reading, which, nevertheless, would allow for a subsequent anaphoric interpretation. In Hobbs et al.'s work ...
Management Information Systems 11e
... need to create a taxonomy that will help organize the information into meaningful categories. That makes it easy to find things later on. For example, you have lots of digital renderings of your company logo. Set up a taxonomy called “Logo.” Now, whenever you add another digital file of a logo, you ...
... need to create a taxonomy that will help organize the information into meaningful categories. That makes it easy to find things later on. For example, you have lots of digital renderings of your company logo. Set up a taxonomy called “Logo.” Now, whenever you add another digital file of a logo, you ...
Biology and Behavior
... It is also involved in hunger, thirst, sexual behavior, caring for offspring, and aggression. • The limbic system is involved in learning and memory, emotion, hunger, sex, and aggression. • The cerebrum makes up about 70 percent of the brain’s weight and is where most conscious and intellectual acti ...
... It is also involved in hunger, thirst, sexual behavior, caring for offspring, and aggression. • The limbic system is involved in learning and memory, emotion, hunger, sex, and aggression. • The cerebrum makes up about 70 percent of the brain’s weight and is where most conscious and intellectual acti ...
Adaptive neural coding: from biological to behavioral decision
... The most prominent violations of rationality involve modulation by factors present in the choice set at the time of decision (which we term spatial context, drawing an analogy between the choice set in decision studies and visual space in sensory studies). Under spatial contextdependence, the relati ...
... The most prominent violations of rationality involve modulation by factors present in the choice set at the time of decision (which we term spatial context, drawing an analogy between the choice set in decision studies and visual space in sensory studies). Under spatial contextdependence, the relati ...
Reasoning about Topological and Positional Information in Dynamic Settings
... such constraints are the following: one starts from a (finite) set of jointly exhaustive and pairwise disjoint base relations on the domain. To represent imprecise knowledge, one allows for arbitrary unions of base relations (written as sets of base relations) as constraint relations. Since the cons ...
... such constraints are the following: one starts from a (finite) set of jointly exhaustive and pairwise disjoint base relations on the domain. To represent imprecise knowledge, one allows for arbitrary unions of base relations (written as sets of base relations) as constraint relations. Since the cons ...
Moral development: Lawrence Kohlberg and Carol
... coherent conception of moral psychology had to be primarily concerned with the reasons that ordinary moral agents would give to explain and justify their acts. In addition to the idea of cognitive stage development and the primacy of subjects’ explicit understanding in psychological research, a seco ...
... coherent conception of moral psychology had to be primarily concerned with the reasons that ordinary moral agents would give to explain and justify their acts. In addition to the idea of cognitive stage development and the primacy of subjects’ explicit understanding in psychological research, a seco ...
Introduction to Psychology
... wrong. You would, too, if you suddenly found that you couldn’t move, feel parts of your body, see, or speak. However, some brain injuries are not so obvious. Many involve less dramatic, but equally disabling, changes in personality, thinking, judgment, or emotions. Your 3-pound brain is wrinkled lik ...
... wrong. You would, too, if you suddenly found that you couldn’t move, feel parts of your body, see, or speak. However, some brain injuries are not so obvious. Many involve less dramatic, but equally disabling, changes in personality, thinking, judgment, or emotions. Your 3-pound brain is wrinkled lik ...
Proteus: Visual Analogy in Problem Solving
... their task decompositions, methods for accomplishing specific tasks in the task structure, and algorithms corresponding to the methods. Our work similarly provides a process account for visual analogy in problem solving in terms of task structures, methods and algorithms. A significant finding of ou ...
... their task decompositions, methods for accomplishing specific tasks in the task structure, and algorithms corresponding to the methods. Our work similarly provides a process account for visual analogy in problem solving in terms of task structures, methods and algorithms. A significant finding of ou ...
FREE Sample Here
... Broca’s area is involved in directing the pattern of muscle movement required to produce speech sounds. Broca’s aphasia is impairment in the physical ability to produce speech sounds or, in extreme cases, an inability to speak at all; caused by damage to Broca’s area. Aphasia is a general term ...
... Broca’s area is involved in directing the pattern of muscle movement required to produce speech sounds. Broca’s aphasia is impairment in the physical ability to produce speech sounds or, in extreme cases, an inability to speak at all; caused by damage to Broca’s area. Aphasia is a general term ...
Nervous Regulation
... initiates an impulse 2. Sensory neuron- carry impulses from the receptors toward the spinal cord and brain 3. Interneuron- relay impulses from one neuron to another 4. Motor neuron- carry impulses from brain and spinal cord toward the ...
... initiates an impulse 2. Sensory neuron- carry impulses from the receptors toward the spinal cord and brain 3. Interneuron- relay impulses from one neuron to another 4. Motor neuron- carry impulses from brain and spinal cord toward the ...
Description Logics and Planning - isi
... Actions can be described at many levels of abstraction. For example, driving and flying are both moving actions with specific means of locomotion. Walking is also a moving action that does not require a transportation vehicle. If we describe moving actions in terms of their properties and constraint ...
... Actions can be described at many levels of abstraction. For example, driving and flying are both moving actions with specific means of locomotion. Walking is also a moving action that does not require a transportation vehicle. If we describe moving actions in terms of their properties and constraint ...
Privacy Management in Agent-Based Social Networks (Doctoral
... content types in the system, and so on are represented with a formal language. By reasoning with this formal language, an agent checks the current state of the system to resolve privacy violations before they occur. An agent notifies its user to take an action according to detection results. We have ...
... content types in the system, and so on are represented with a formal language. By reasoning with this formal language, an agent checks the current state of the system to resolve privacy violations before they occur. An agent notifies its user to take an action according to detection results. We have ...
Purves ch. 8 + Kandel ch. 23 - Weizmann Institute of Science
... The long axis of the corpuscle is usually oriented parallel to the stretch lines in skin; thus, Ruffini’s corpuscles are particularly sensitive to the cutaneous stretching produced by digit or limb movements. They account for about 20% of the receptors in the human hand and do not elicit any particu ...
... The long axis of the corpuscle is usually oriented parallel to the stretch lines in skin; thus, Ruffini’s corpuscles are particularly sensitive to the cutaneous stretching produced by digit or limb movements. They account for about 20% of the receptors in the human hand and do not elicit any particu ...
Cortical Motor Organization, Mirror Neurons, and
... Mirror neurons were first discovered in area F5 (see Fig.1A) of the monkey ventral premotor cortex (Di Pellegrino et al. 1992; Gallese et al. 1996; Ferrari et al. 2003) and then in area PFG in the rostral part of the inferior parietal lobule (Gallese et al. 2002; Fogassi et al. 2005; Rozzi et al. 20 ...
... Mirror neurons were first discovered in area F5 (see Fig.1A) of the monkey ventral premotor cortex (Di Pellegrino et al. 1992; Gallese et al. 1996; Ferrari et al. 2003) and then in area PFG in the rostral part of the inferior parietal lobule (Gallese et al. 2002; Fogassi et al. 2005; Rozzi et al. 20 ...
Bayesian Vote Manipulation: Optimal Strategies
... become a topic of intense study, and one of great importance in ranking, recommender systems, resource allocation, and other applications of social choice to computational systems. One of the most challenging topics in computational social choice is the study of manipulation: given a voting rule, th ...
... become a topic of intense study, and one of great importance in ranking, recommender systems, resource allocation, and other applications of social choice to computational systems. One of the most challenging topics in computational social choice is the study of manipulation: given a voting rule, th ...
Preview Sample 2
... • Broca’s area is involved in directing the pattern of muscle movement required to produce speech sounds. • Broca’s aphasia is impairment in the physical ability to produce speech sounds or, in extreme cases, an inability to speak at all; caused by damage to Broca’s area. • Aphasia is a general term ...
... • Broca’s area is involved in directing the pattern of muscle movement required to produce speech sounds. • Broca’s aphasia is impairment in the physical ability to produce speech sounds or, in extreme cases, an inability to speak at all; caused by damage to Broca’s area. • Aphasia is a general term ...
Human Feature Extraction – The Role of the Articulatory Rhythm
... and outgoing information contained in the electrical pulse trains [30]. The information is transported by two kinds of codes: the rate code (number of spikes per sec), and the spike code (temporal position of spikes). In the following, examples of the codes related to feature extraction are given. T ...
... and outgoing information contained in the electrical pulse trains [30]. The information is transported by two kinds of codes: the rate code (number of spikes per sec), and the spike code (temporal position of spikes). In the following, examples of the codes related to feature extraction are given. T ...
Artificial Intelligence
... then we get 6 to 7 we get 13, then we add 8 to 13 we get 21 and finally if we’ll add 10 to 21 we’ll get 31 as the answer. Again answering the question requires a little bit intelligence. The characteristic of intelligence comes in when we try to solve something, we check various ways to solve it, we ...
... then we get 6 to 7 we get 13, then we add 8 to 13 we get 21 and finally if we’ll add 10 to 21 we’ll get 31 as the answer. Again answering the question requires a little bit intelligence. The characteristic of intelligence comes in when we try to solve something, we check various ways to solve it, we ...
Against the Moral Turing Test - Human
... many sophisticated rationalizations one gives for a cruel or kind act, no matter how many kind actions one performs, the designation of a subsequent action as cruel or kind may not change. In fact, the attempt to give more and more reasons for an action, or cite more and more previous actions, may e ...
... many sophisticated rationalizations one gives for a cruel or kind act, no matter how many kind actions one performs, the designation of a subsequent action as cruel or kind may not change. In fact, the attempt to give more and more reasons for an action, or cite more and more previous actions, may e ...
study of difference between forward and backward reasoning
... The inference engine is a computer program designed to produce reasoning on rules. In order to produce reasoning, it should be based on logic. With logic, the engine is able to generate new information from the knowledge contained in the rule base and data to be processed. The engine has two ways to ...
... The inference engine is a computer program designed to produce reasoning on rules. In order to produce reasoning, it should be based on logic. With logic, the engine is able to generate new information from the knowledge contained in the rule base and data to be processed. The engine has two ways to ...
Basal Ganglia: Mechanisms for Action Selection
... To be able to resolve a competition between actions first requires a substrate for separately representing each of those actions. A long-standing concept in basal ganglia research is the existence of parallel loops running through the basal ganglia (Alexander et al. 1986; Middleton and Strick 2000). ...
... To be able to resolve a competition between actions first requires a substrate for separately representing each of those actions. A long-standing concept in basal ganglia research is the existence of parallel loops running through the basal ganglia (Alexander et al. 1986; Middleton and Strick 2000). ...
The hippocampo-cortical loop: Spatio
... prediction). In the following we first shortly present these components, before explaining the new global model in Section 3.3. 3.1. Spatial navigation model Terminology. In the following, we use the term state whenever a neuron or a set of neurons is activated, whatever the reason (place, timing, e ...
... prediction). In the following we first shortly present these components, before explaining the new global model in Section 3.3. 3.1. Spatial navigation model Terminology. In the following, we use the term state whenever a neuron or a set of neurons is activated, whatever the reason (place, timing, e ...
The Neuroscience of Spontaneous Thought: An Evolving
... processes by which thoughts are evoked (i.e. Smallwood & Schooler, 2006). For years, mindwandering has been defined as being either unrelated to the task at hand (as a task-unrelated thought) (e.g. Giambra, 1989) or as independent from external stimuli (as a stimulus-independent thought) (e.g. Teas ...
... processes by which thoughts are evoked (i.e. Smallwood & Schooler, 2006). For years, mindwandering has been defined as being either unrelated to the task at hand (as a task-unrelated thought) (e.g. Giambra, 1989) or as independent from external stimuli (as a stimulus-independent thought) (e.g. Teas ...
Conflict-Based Search For Optimal Multi
... Standley’s enhancements Recently, three methods that substantially improve the basic A* setting were introduced by (Standley 2010). CBS uses them so we describe each of them in turn. Independence detection (ID): ID is a general framework which runs as a base level and can use any possible MAPF solve ...
... Standley’s enhancements Recently, three methods that substantially improve the basic A* setting were introduced by (Standley 2010). CBS uses them so we describe each of them in turn. Independence detection (ID): ID is a general framework which runs as a base level and can use any possible MAPF solve ...
PPT
... about chess is like saying an airplane doesn’t really fly because it doesn’t flap its wings. – Drew McDermott ...
... about chess is like saying an airplane doesn’t really fly because it doesn’t flap its wings. – Drew McDermott ...