
physics VELOCITY, ACCELERATION, FORCE velocity
... For maximum or minimum problems that involve the point at which the object just begins to slide, you should always assume that the object does not slide, since this will allow you to use static friction, which obeys the inequality “ fs ≤ µ s n ”. (If you assumed that the object does slide, you wou ...
... For maximum or minimum problems that involve the point at which the object just begins to slide, you should always assume that the object does not slide, since this will allow you to use static friction, which obeys the inequality “ fs ≤ µ s n ”. (If you assumed that the object does slide, you wou ...
Oaks_Park - TuHS Physics Homepage
... A) Linear Kinematics Use a measured distance and time to calculate the top velocity of the train in m/s. Time how long it takes the train to reach top speed from rest. Calculate its acceleration. (10 pts) B) Energy Estimate the mass of the locomotive, the train and its riders. (in kg) (Pick a repres ...
... A) Linear Kinematics Use a measured distance and time to calculate the top velocity of the train in m/s. Time how long it takes the train to reach top speed from rest. Calculate its acceleration. (10 pts) B) Energy Estimate the mass of the locomotive, the train and its riders. (in kg) (Pick a repres ...
Chapter 1
... force is greater than the friction. (You speed up on a bicycle when you pedal. It is only when friction and air resistance balance your push that you reach maximum speed.) When you apply a force to a moving object, it accelerates. This is a natural extension of Newton’s first law. Double the pull: I ...
... force is greater than the friction. (You speed up on a bicycle when you pedal. It is only when friction and air resistance balance your push that you reach maximum speed.) When you apply a force to a moving object, it accelerates. This is a natural extension of Newton’s first law. Double the pull: I ...
Preface 1 PDF
... in mechanical and civil engineering and applied physics as well as for researchers and engineers dealing with mechanics. It could also be a main reference for other courses, but it is suited for a course in statics and dynamics. In Chap. 1 the fundamental principles of mechanics are formulated, illu ...
... in mechanical and civil engineering and applied physics as well as for researchers and engineers dealing with mechanics. It could also be a main reference for other courses, but it is suited for a course in statics and dynamics. In Chap. 1 the fundamental principles of mechanics are formulated, illu ...
College Physics (Etkina) Chapter 2 Newtonian Mechanics 2.1
... 33) When a 45-kg person steps on a scale in an elevator, the scale reads a steady 480 N. Which of the following statements must be true? (There could be more than one correct choice.) A) The elevator is accelerating upward at a constant rate. B) The elevator is accelerating downward at a constant ra ...
... 33) When a 45-kg person steps on a scale in an elevator, the scale reads a steady 480 N. Which of the following statements must be true? (There could be more than one correct choice.) A) The elevator is accelerating upward at a constant rate. B) The elevator is accelerating downward at a constant ra ...
Binary mass ratios: system mass not primary mass
... reason). This appears at odds with observations of high mass ratios for massive binaries (e.g. Sana et al. 2012 and references therein). This could suggest different binary formation (possibly in a similar way to brown dwarfs). However, observational selection effects mean that low-mass or distant c ...
... reason). This appears at odds with observations of high mass ratios for massive binaries (e.g. Sana et al. 2012 and references therein). This could suggest different binary formation (possibly in a similar way to brown dwarfs). However, observational selection effects mean that low-mass or distant c ...
Lecture 18
... Vector Nature of Angular Quantities • We can treat both ω and α as vectors • If we look at points on the wheel, they all have different velocities in the xy plane – Choosing a vector in the xy plane doesn’t make sense – Choose vector in direction of axis of rotation – But which direction? z ...
... Vector Nature of Angular Quantities • We can treat both ω and α as vectors • If we look at points on the wheel, they all have different velocities in the xy plane – Choosing a vector in the xy plane doesn’t make sense – Choose vector in direction of axis of rotation – But which direction? z ...
Using Newton`s Laws
... which is the acceleration we were asked to find in (a). Next, we solve the y equation to get n = mg cos u. Putting in the numbers gives n = 540 N. This is the answer to (b), the force the snow exerts on the skier. Assess A look at two special cases shows that these results make sense. First, suppos ...
... which is the acceleration we were asked to find in (a). Next, we solve the y equation to get n = mg cos u. Putting in the numbers gives n = 540 N. This is the answer to (b), the force the snow exerts on the skier. Assess A look at two special cases shows that these results make sense. First, suppos ...
Gravity and Inertia (Rec. 1.23.14) (* file)
... The reader may have followed along thus far in the text, seeing how that an aether model can account for special and general relativistic effects without seeing the staggering and simple consequences of this model. If special relativistic effects are observational phenomena only, without an aether, ...
... The reader may have followed along thus far in the text, seeing how that an aether model can account for special and general relativistic effects without seeing the staggering and simple consequences of this model. If special relativistic effects are observational phenomena only, without an aether, ...
Sample
... 33) When a 45-kg person steps on a scale in an elevator, the scale reads a steady 480 N. Which of the following statements must be true? (There could be more than one correct choice.) A) The elevator is accelerating upward at a constant rate. B) The elevator is accelerating downward at a constant ra ...
... 33) When a 45-kg person steps on a scale in an elevator, the scale reads a steady 480 N. Which of the following statements must be true? (There could be more than one correct choice.) A) The elevator is accelerating upward at a constant rate. B) The elevator is accelerating downward at a constant ra ...
Multiple Choice
... The planet Saturn is moving in the negative x-direction at its orbital speed (with respect to the Sun) of 9.6 km/s. The mass of Saturn is 5.69x1026 kg. A 2150 kg spacecraft approaches Saturn, moving initially in the +x-direction at 10.4 km/s. The gravitational attraction of Saturn (a conservative fo ...
... The planet Saturn is moving in the negative x-direction at its orbital speed (with respect to the Sun) of 9.6 km/s. The mass of Saturn is 5.69x1026 kg. A 2150 kg spacecraft approaches Saturn, moving initially in the +x-direction at 10.4 km/s. The gravitational attraction of Saturn (a conservative fo ...
Modified Newtonian dynamics

In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.