• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Introduction to Mechanics Including Gravity
Introduction to Mechanics Including Gravity

THREE INTRIGUER NEBULAE IN CONSTELLATION CARINA
THREE INTRIGUER NEBULAE IN CONSTELLATION CARINA

... Antlia cluster, also known as ACO S 0636, is centered at R.A. 10h 30m 01s Dec. –35° 19´ 35”. With a galactic latitude of 19 degrees it is not too far from the Zone of Avoidance (ZOA), a narrow band on the sky in which very few galaxies were found and catalogued and produced by the large clouds of ga ...
Lecture15-10
Lecture15-10

Document
Document

Product Instructions: Inclined Plane
Product Instructions: Inclined Plane

... For a normal balance, the two masses would need to be the same in order for the system to be in equilibrium. However, only a component of the weight of 1 is acting to pull it down the incline, so the mass of 2 only need be equal and opposite to the component of 1 acting along the incline. ...
Chapter 4 Review
Chapter 4 Review

... its weight in newtons on the moon, where the acceleration due to gravity is one-sixth that of Earth? ...
Dynamics: Inverted pendulum on a cart
Dynamics: Inverted pendulum on a cart

Physics Notes Class 11 CHAPTER 5 LAWS OF
Physics Notes Class 11 CHAPTER 5 LAWS OF

... The product of impulsive force and time for which it acts is called impulse. Impulse = Force * Time = Change in momentum Its S1 unit is newton-second or kg-m/s and its dimension is [MLT-1]. It is a vector quantity and its direction is in the direction of force. Newton’s Laws of Motion 1. Newton’s Fi ...
Brock University Physics 1P21/1P91 Fall 2013 Dr. D`Agostino
Brock University Physics 1P21/1P91 Fall 2013 Dr. D`Agostino

... second law there must be a net force that causes the acceleration. Where does the force come from in this case? The string (or whatever is attached to the ball) pulls on the ball; this is the force that causes the acceleration. Don’t confuse constant speed with constant velocity; constant speed does ...
Problem Solving—A General Approach | Summary
Problem Solving—A General Approach | Summary

PULLEYS - Mathematics with Mr Walters
PULLEYS - Mathematics with Mr Walters

... The Principle of Conservation of Momentum When two particles A and B collide, they exert equal and opposite forces, and hence impulses, on each other. The impulse that A exerts on B (equal to B’s change in momentum) is therefore equal and opposite to the impulse that B exerts on A (equal to A’s chan ...
Final Review - mthslabphysics
Final Review - mthslabphysics

... • Be able to add vectors together. (ex. Boat crossing a river problem) SOH CAH TOA and Pythagorean theorem • Understand the concepts associated with projectile motion 4. Newton’s Law of Motion and Forces • Know and understand the laws. Be able to apply the laws to a situation – like force and accele ...
Physics test review ANSWER KEY
Physics test review ANSWER KEY

Newtons laws revision
Newtons laws revision

Chapter 5 Examples
Chapter 5 Examples

Terminal Velocity Lab
Terminal Velocity Lab

... it will have a greater free fall acceleration and a greater terminal velocity. This means the coffee filter fell much more gradually than the book because it has a smaller mass. 2. The book’s velocity graph is tall, steep, and lasts over a small period of time. On the contrary, the coffee filter’s v ...
Version B
Version B

... A carousel is initially at rest. At t = 0 it is given a constant angular acceleration α = 0.060 rad/s2, which increases its angular velocity for 8.0 s. At t = 8.0 s, determine the magnitude of the following quantities: (a) the angular velocity of the carousel; (b) the linear velocity of a child loca ...
here
here

... i>clicker quiz #8: Siderial vs Solar Time If the earth’s spin rate about its own axis were to slow down to half its present rate (while spinning in the same sense as its orbit around the Sun), so that the length of the day became ~48 hours, which of the following would be true: A. A siderial and so ...
3D Tour of the Universe Template
3D Tour of the Universe Template

... of at least one large spiral galaxy in the past billion years. Kind of like a boa constrictor. M104 was named the Sombrero Galaxy because of its appearance as viewed from just 6 degrees south of its equatorial plane and outlined by a thick dark rim of obscuring dust. This galaxy shows both a big bri ...
Chapter 6 Section 2 Newton`s Laws of Motion
Chapter 6 Section 2 Newton`s Laws of Motion

... 4. A golf ball and ping pong ball are dropped at the same time. Notice how the golf ball (more mass) takes longer to start accelerating but catches up at the end. ...
here
here

Torque Torque is defined as the measure of tendency of a force to
Torque Torque is defined as the measure of tendency of a force to

Rigid Body Rotation
Rigid Body Rotation

Gravitational Induction and the Gyroscopic Force
Gravitational Induction and the Gyroscopic Force

... of the aether relative to a particle and it appears to be missing a counterpart in Maxwell’s equation (5). It would certainly not seem to appear that this angular acceleration term is accounted for by the fifth term of equation (5) in Maxwell’s 1861 paper. The fifth term in equation (5) is simply im ...
the magellanic clouds newsletter - Keele University Astrophysics
the magellanic clouds newsletter - Keele University Astrophysics

... Milky Way are likely to significantly affect the orbit and phase space distribution of tidal debris from the Sagittarius dwarf galaxy (Sgr). Such effects are larger than previous estimates based on the torque of the LMC alone. As a result, Sgr deposits debris in regions of the sky that are not align ...
< 1 ... 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 ... 432 >

Modified Newtonian dynamics



In physics, modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is a theory that proposes a modification of Newton's laws to account for observed properties of galaxies. Created in 1983 by Israeli physicist Mordehai Milgrom, the theory's original motivation was to explain the fact that the velocities of stars in galaxies were observed to be larger than expected based on Newtonian mechanics. Milgrom noted that this discrepancy could be resolved if the gravitational force experienced by a star in the outer regions of a galaxy was proportional to the square of its centripetal acceleration (as opposed to the centripetal acceleration itself, as in Newton's Second Law), or alternatively if gravitational force came to vary inversely with radius (as opposed to the inverse square of the radius, as in Newton's Law of Gravity). In MOND, violation of Newton's Laws occurs at extremely small accelerations, characteristic of galaxies yet far below anything typically encountered in the Solar System or on Earth.MOND is an example of a class of theories known as modified gravity, and is an alternative to the hypothesis that the dynamics of galaxies are determined by massive, invisible dark matter halos. Since Milgrom's original proposal, MOND has successfully predicted a variety of galactic phenomena that are difficult to understand from a dark matter perspective. However, MOND and its generalisations do not adequately account for observed properties of galaxy clusters, and no satisfactory cosmological model has been constructed from the theory.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report