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the endocrine system - The Described and Captioned Media Program
the endocrine system - The Described and Captioned Media Program

... 1. Stimulate discussion on topics that will be covered in the video: a. How do people grow? b. How do boys and girls develop sexually into men and women? c. How does the body react to stress? d. What causes diabetes? 2. Discuss the differences between endocrine and exocrine glands. 3. Research to fi ...
Fact or Fiction? - Davis School District
Fact or Fiction? - Davis School District

... Pituitary ...
CHAPTER 13: ENDOCRINE SYSTEM
CHAPTER 13: ENDOCRINE SYSTEM

... Anterior Pituitary Hormones The Anterior Pituitary Gland (APG) hangs from the base of the brain and sits in the sella turcica. See Fig 13.9, page 497. The APG secretes 6 different hormones. See Fig 13.15, page 500. ...
Pathology of the Endocrine System
Pathology of the Endocrine System

... Hormones play an important function in regulation & control of body functions & metabolism Hormones exert control that is slower acting but of longer duration than nerve impulses Hormones secreted by endocrine glands go to a target organ How do specific hormones know where to go? – Receptors in the ...
– Thyroxine T4 (90%) – Triiodothyronine T3
– Thyroxine T4 (90%) – Triiodothyronine T3

... Thyroid hormones are primarily eliminated by the kidneys. A portion of the conjugated hormone reaches the colon unchanged and is eliminated in the feces. Approximately 20% of T4 is eliminated in the stool. Urinary excretion of T4 decreases with age. ...
Nerves, Hormones, and Homeostasis
Nerves, Hormones, and Homeostasis

... receiving cell’s axon, the stronger the effect.  For example, neurotransmitters that open Na+ channels may trigger action potentials in the receiving cell.  These neurotransmitters and synapses from which they are released are referred to as “excitatory”  In contrast, many neurotransmitters open ...
Document
Document

... Release of hormones stimulated by releasing and inhibiting hormones from the hypothalamus Also regulated by negative feedback Hypothalamic hormones made by neurosecretory cells transported by hypophyseal portal system Anterior pituitary hormones that act on other endocrine systems called tropic horm ...
The Endocrine System
The Endocrine System

... - Others are purely hormone producing ,,(thyroid ,parathyroid, adrenal..) ...
clinical disorders of pituitary
clinical disorders of pituitary

... • Be able to identify hormones secreted by each lobe and their main ...
Endocrine System - Mercer Island School District
Endocrine System - Mercer Island School District

... Insulin - A hormone produced in the pancreas which helps to regulate the amount of sugar in our blood stream The way insulin reacts or if it’s present in the body will cause a type of diabetes depending on the condition Insulin makes sure there is not too much sugar in the bloodstream and can store ...
Toilet paper my ass
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... Free nerve endings are unmyelinated 29. Area where osmoreceptors are located a. Hypothalamus b. Thalamus c. Anterior pituitary d. Posterior pituitary 30. Occurs between closure of AV valve and reopening of the AV valve a. Atrial diastole b. Atrial systole c. Ventricular diastole d. Ventricular systo ...
General Sympathetic Responses
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Men`s and Women`s Health
Men`s and Women`s Health

... body systems, such as bone, kidney, liver, heart and gonads, have secondary endocrine functions. The endocrine system is the collection of glands that produce hormones that regulate metabolism, growth and development, tissue function, sexual function, reproduction, sleep, and mood, among other thing ...
THE ORGANIZATION OF AMYGDALOPETAL PROJECTIONS FROM
THE ORGANIZATION OF AMYGDALOPETAL PROJECTIONS FROM

... In the light of physiological data it is certain that there is a close functional correlation between the amygdaloid body and the hypothalamus and preoptic area. These areas are vital for emotional reactions and affect drives and endocrinal functions. A damage of amygdaloid nuclei causes changes in ...
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... conditioner off once the temperature of the room drops below the set point (67°F). To keep the room at a fairly constant temperature, the thermostat assesses the situation and turns the air conditioner on or off accordingly. Figure 2 illustrates the concept of negative feedback using the above examp ...
Feedback Control in Homeostasis of Blood Sugar
Feedback Control in Homeostasis of Blood Sugar

... growth procedures are completed by adolescence. Oversecretion of hormone somatotropin causes overgrowth of the long bones, resulting in gigantism. Undersecretion of hormone somatotropin causes dwarfism. 5. PROLACTIN : Prolactin is a female hormone. It is released by the adenohypophysis during pregna ...
chapt08_lecture
chapt08_lecture

... b. The precentral gyrus is located in the frontal lobe and is responsible for motor control; neurons called upper motor neurons c. The postcentral gyrus is in the parietal lobe and is responsible for somatesthetic sensation (coming from receptors in the skin, muscles, tendons, and joints); called th ...
Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone and Growth Hormone
Growth Hormone Releasing Hormone and Growth Hormone

... ml, Table 2). The somatomedin C concentrations did not rise 24 h after GHRH-40 (Table 2). Low resolution CT scans with and without contrast enhancement were normal. Family 3. One of the twin girls received GHRH. She had a peak GH response to 6.8 ng/ml. However, her older brother had a peak response ...
The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland
The Hypothalamus and Pituitary Gland

... • The anterior pituitary (adenohypophysis) is a classical gland composed predominantly of cells that secrete protein hormones. • The posterior pituitary (neurohypophysis) is not really an organ, but an extension of the hypothalamus. It is composed largely of the axons of hypothalamic neurons which e ...
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM QUIZ
ENDOCRINE SYSTEM QUIZ

... 11. Name 2 major hormones that control homeostasis of water and urine volume. What gland produces each hormone? What is the specific action of each hormone at each target. Do these hormones increase or decrease urine volume? Do they increase or decrease blood pressure? ...
2. Physiology of the testis 2015
2. Physiology of the testis 2015

... 4. Androgen-Binding Protein (ABP)  binds testosterone   its half-life 5. Blood-testis barrier:  Is a memb. formed by tight junctions between the bases of Sertoli cells.  It has two main functions: ...
Hormonal Responses to Exercise
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... This slide illustrates the trajectories of the facial and abducens nerves in the pons. Compare the three-dimensional course of these nerves shown in this slide with their appearance in the myelin-stained section X030. (Note that the segment of the facial nerve from the nucleus to the genu cannot be ...
NME2.30 - Thyroid
NME2.30 - Thyroid

... The bow-tie-shaped thyroid gland is situated in the anterior neck across the front of the trachea o It consists of left and right lobes and an isthmus (‘connecting branch’) o It normally weighs 10-20g The thyroid produces thyroid hormones that are: o The only hormones that require an essential trace ...
Endocrine Pathology and Reproductive Pathology
Endocrine Pathology and Reproductive Pathology

...  -adrenergic receptors stimulate somatostatin release and inhibit GH  -adrenergic receptors inhibit hypothalamic release of GHRH ...
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Hypothalamus



The hypothalamus (from Greek ὑπό, ""under"" and θάλαμος, ""room, chamber"") is a portion of the brain that contains a number of small nuclei with a variety of functions. One of the most important functions of the hypothalamus is to link the nervous system to the endocrine system via the pituitary gland (hypophysis).The hypothalamus is located below the thalamus, just above the brainstem and is part of the limbic system. In the terminology of neuroanatomy, it forms the ventral part of the diencephalon. All vertebrate brains contain a hypothalamus. In humans, it is the size of an almond.The hypothalamus is responsible for certain metabolic processes and other activities of the autonomic nervous system. It synthesizes and secretes certain neurohormones, often called releasing hormones or hypothalamic hormones, and these in turn stimulate or inhibit the secretion of pituitary hormones.The hypothalamus controls body temperature, hunger, important aspects of parenting and attachment behaviors, thirst, fatigue, sleep, and circadian rhythms.
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