
I. How Skeletal Muscles Produce Movement
... 1. Skeletal muscles produce movement by exerting force on tendons, which in turn pull on bone or other structures such as skin 2. Most muscles cross at least one joint a. Attached to articulating bones that form the joint ...
... 1. Skeletal muscles produce movement by exerting force on tendons, which in turn pull on bone or other structures such as skin 2. Most muscles cross at least one joint a. Attached to articulating bones that form the joint ...
Using Machines
... Conservation of energy states that energy can never be created or destroyed, therefore the machine can never create extra energy Machine can never give more energy then it receives ...
... Conservation of energy states that energy can never be created or destroyed, therefore the machine can never create extra energy Machine can never give more energy then it receives ...
Frequently misspelt words
... a disc or cylindrical part that slides to and fro in a hollow cylinder. In an internal-combustion engine it is forced to move by the expanding gases in the cylinder head and is attached by a pivoted connecting rod to a crankshaft or flywheel, thus converting reciprocating motion into rotation ...
... a disc or cylindrical part that slides to and fro in a hollow cylinder. In an internal-combustion engine it is forced to move by the expanding gases in the cylinder head and is attached by a pivoted connecting rod to a crankshaft or flywheel, thus converting reciprocating motion into rotation ...
1. No real machine is 100 percent efficient. Hypothesize some of the
... 1. Answers will vary. These may include heat produced by the machine, sound produced by the machine, and the work needed to get the parts of the machine moving or stopped. 2. Yes, a mechanical advantage that is less than one could be useful. Sometimes it is possible to supply a great deal of force o ...
... 1. Answers will vary. These may include heat produced by the machine, sound produced by the machine, and the work needed to get the parts of the machine moving or stopped. 2. Yes, a mechanical advantage that is less than one could be useful. Sometimes it is possible to supply a great deal of force o ...
File
... Give an example where you might want to use a spring scale. o If you are pulling a box or a cart up an inclined plane the spring scale will tell us how much force is required to move the object up the inclined plane. What are the two measurements that spring scales tell us? o Force (Newtons) and Wei ...
... Give an example where you might want to use a spring scale. o If you are pulling a box or a cart up an inclined plane the spring scale will tell us how much force is required to move the object up the inclined plane. What are the two measurements that spring scales tell us? o Force (Newtons) and Wei ...
Chapter 10 Notes.cwk
... Since the unit of force is a newton and distance is measured in meters the units for work are _______________________ ( ...
... Since the unit of force is a newton and distance is measured in meters the units for work are _______________________ ( ...
Mass, Force and Motion
... Mechanical Advantage Some machines increase force more than other machines can. The amount of times that a machine multiplies the force is called mechanical advantage. ...
... Mechanical Advantage Some machines increase force more than other machines can. The amount of times that a machine multiplies the force is called mechanical advantage. ...
Simple Machines and the Human Body
... correctly and you will have ____________ _____________ the bone/body part. 3. Simple Machines A machine with only __________ movement. Provide _____________ _____________. A. What is Mechanical Advantage? Mechanical advantage is a ___________ of how much ________ a machine is going to be when ...
... correctly and you will have ____________ _____________ the bone/body part. 3. Simple Machines A machine with only __________ movement. Provide _____________ _____________. A. What is Mechanical Advantage? Mechanical advantage is a ___________ of how much ________ a machine is going to be when ...
Physical Science Chapter Five Study Guide Work and Machines
... usually measured in _________________. A lever with a mechanical advantage greater than 1 is used to increase what? Compare a pulley, wedge, lever, and wheel and axle. How are they alike, different? What makes up a block and tackle? Why is it used? What simple machines make up a bicycle? How do a pu ...
... usually measured in _________________. A lever with a mechanical advantage greater than 1 is used to increase what? Compare a pulley, wedge, lever, and wheel and axle. How are they alike, different? What makes up a block and tackle? Why is it used? What simple machines make up a bicycle? How do a pu ...
Chapter 12 Test Study Guide: Simple Machines WORK A force
... Much of the work done on rusty machines is lost due to friction. POWER The rate at which work is done is called power. Power is measured in units called watts. EFFICIENCY An ideal machine would have an efficiency of 100 percent. SIMPLE MACHINES The wedge, screw, and lever are all examples of simple ...
... Much of the work done on rusty machines is lost due to friction. POWER The rate at which work is done is called power. Power is measured in units called watts. EFFICIENCY An ideal machine would have an efficiency of 100 percent. SIMPLE MACHINES The wedge, screw, and lever are all examples of simple ...
Forces and Motion Crossword
... _________. 18 - This is the name for the energy of motion 19 - Types of machine that does work with one movement. 22 - The resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another. 24 - Designed or arranged to offer the least resistant to fluid flow 26 - One ___________ is the amount of ...
... _________. 18 - This is the name for the energy of motion 19 - Types of machine that does work with one movement. 22 - The resistance encountered when one body is moved in contact with another. 24 - Designed or arranged to offer the least resistant to fluid flow 26 - One ___________ is the amount of ...
Laws of Motion and Machines Unit Crossword
... 2 - This is a measure of the motion of a body equal to the product of its mass and velocity 4 - This machines is an inclined plane wrapped around a pole which holds things together or lifts materials. 6 - This is the name for speed (distance / time) and direction. 8 - The type of energy stored by an ...
... 2 - This is a measure of the motion of a body equal to the product of its mass and velocity 4 - This machines is an inclined plane wrapped around a pole which holds things together or lifts materials. 6 - This is the name for speed (distance / time) and direction. 8 - The type of energy stored by an ...
Machine (mechanical)

Machines employ power to achieve desired forces and movement (motion). A machine has a power source and actuators that generate forces and movement, and a system of mechanisms that shape the actuator input to achieve a specific application of output forces and movement. Modern machines often include computers and sensors that monitor performance and plan movement, and are called mechanical systems.The meaning of the word ""machine"" is traced by the Oxford English Dictionary to an independently functioning structure and by Merriam-Webster Dictionary to something that has been constructed. This includes human design into the meaning of machine.The adjective ""mechanical"" refers to skill in the practical application of an art or science, as well as relating to or caused by movement, physical forces, properties or agents such as is dealt with by mechanics. Similarly Merriam-Webster Dictionary defines ""mechanical"" as relating to machinery or tools.Power flow through a machine provides a way to understand the performance of devices ranging from levers and gear trains to automobiles and robotic systems. The German mechanician Franz Reuleaux wrote ""a machine is a combination of resistant bodies so arranged that by their means the mechanical forces of nature can be compelled to do work accompanied by certain determinate motion."" Notice that forces and motion combine to define power.More recently, Uicker et al. stated that a machine is ""a device for applying power or changing its direction."" And McCarthy and Soh describe a machine as a system that ""generally consists of a power source and a mechanism for the controlled use of this power.""