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SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION
SYNAPTIC TRANSMISSION

...  When an excitatory neurotransmitters attaches to the receptors, the voltage of the post-synaptic membrane changes to cause the sodium gates to open. o This depolarizes the membrane.  If an inhibitory neurotransmitter is released and attaches to the receptors, the post-synaptic membrane will ...
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Document
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... function: The cell membrane regulates the movement of substances in and out of the cell, participates in signal transduction, and helps cells adhere to other cells structure: The basic framework of the cell membrane consists of a double layer of ___phospholipids___, with fatty acid tails turned ___i ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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