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Membrane structure, I
Membrane structure, I

... receptors, ligands, on the membrane surface, especially ...
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Shiver Warm Stop Shiver Release Insulin Blood

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... Definition The cell is the functional basic unit of life. the smallest living unit capable of independent function, consisting of cytoplasm containing various subcellular compartments (organelles and cytosol and separated from the external environment by the plasma membrane. ...
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... 20. What is the composition of a phospholipid? a. Which part is polar and which part is non-polar? 21. What are the functions of proteins in the cell membrane? 22. What is the function of cholesterol in the cell membrane? 23. Why is the plasma membrane referred to as the “fluid mosaic model?” 24. W ...
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... Ras p21 is the prototype of a superfamily of GTPases that is involved in the regulation of a wide variety of cellular processes. Ras signals in its GTP-bound form but is “turned off” when bound to GDP. When unregulated or constitutively turned on by mutations, Ras signaling contributes to malignant ...
Chemistry of the cell - University of Bristol
Chemistry of the cell - University of Bristol

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... are less stable than double-stranded regions of DNA. can be observed in the laboratory, but probably have no biological relevance. can form between two self-complementary regions of the same single strand of RNA. do not occur. have the two strands arranged in parallel (unlike those of DNA, which are ...
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Cell Growth and Division

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Chapter 7 FLASH CARDS - local.brookings.k12.sd.us

... that is larger in plant cells that contain the enzymes for and smaller in animal cells. photosynthesis (long way) Contains the genetic material (DNA) Dark spot in the nucleus of a This organelle looks like a stack of pancakes. It modifies, sorts, & packages molecules the cell makes for export. ...
Cell Structure & Function
Cell Structure & Function

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A- A- A- K+ A - How Your Brain Works

... can have a large variety of gated ion channels which will open transiently in the presence of certain stimuli or chemical signals. These gated channels may be permeable to Na+, Cl- or Ca++. • When these gated channels open, the voltage across the membrane will change to reflect the new permeabilitie ...
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Structure of the Cell Membrane

... Result: Water moves equally in both directions and the cell remains same size! (Dynamic Equilibrium) ...
Passive Transport
Passive Transport

... Result: Water moves equally in both directions and the cell remains same size! (Dynamic Equilibrium) ...
Cell Transport Notes 2010
Cell Transport Notes 2010

... Result: Water moves equally in both directions and the cell remains same size! (Dynamic Equilibrium) ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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