Ubiquitination and sumoylation of the HTLV-2 κB activity: a
... encompassing the four C-terminal amino acids responsible for the binding to several PDZ domain-containing proteins [16-18]. In addition, some HTLV-2 subtypes express shorter versions of Tax-2 (namely Tax-2A and Tax-2CG) which, contrary to Tax-2B, do not functionally inactivate p53 [10,19]. Recent st ...
... encompassing the four C-terminal amino acids responsible for the binding to several PDZ domain-containing proteins [16-18]. In addition, some HTLV-2 subtypes express shorter versions of Tax-2 (namely Tax-2A and Tax-2CG) which, contrary to Tax-2B, do not functionally inactivate p53 [10,19]. Recent st ...
7-2 Eukaryotic Cell Structure
... Endoplasmic Reticulum Eukaryotic cells contain an internal membrane system called the endoplasmic reticulum, or ER. The endoplasmic reticulum is where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled, along with proteins and other materials that are exported from the cell. Copyright Pearson Prent ...
... Endoplasmic Reticulum Eukaryotic cells contain an internal membrane system called the endoplasmic reticulum, or ER. The endoplasmic reticulum is where lipid components of the cell membrane are assembled, along with proteins and other materials that are exported from the cell. Copyright Pearson Prent ...
Mathematical model of the cell division cycle of fission yeast
... large.24 Without such a coordinating mechanism, cells cannot be kept alive over the long term. In fact, mutant fission yeast cells lacking this coordination die because they become either too large (cdc2 ⫺ ) or too small (wee1 ⫺ rum1⌬). How cytoplasmic mass exerts its control over the cell cycle eng ...
... large.24 Without such a coordinating mechanism, cells cannot be kept alive over the long term. In fact, mutant fission yeast cells lacking this coordination die because they become either too large (cdc2 ⫺ ) or too small (wee1 ⫺ rum1⌬). How cytoplasmic mass exerts its control over the cell cycle eng ...
Chlamydia
... Under the cell wall lies a separate cytoplasmic membrane made up of large amounts of lipid. The DNA occurs as an irregular mass in the cytoplasm. There is no nuclear membrane. Ribosomes can be seen throughout the cytoplasm. The cells contain no capsule or flagella. ...
... Under the cell wall lies a separate cytoplasmic membrane made up of large amounts of lipid. The DNA occurs as an irregular mass in the cytoplasm. There is no nuclear membrane. Ribosomes can be seen throughout the cytoplasm. The cells contain no capsule or flagella. ...
Chapter 4
... 2. Digestive proteins made in RER, travel through Golgi, and are packaged as lysosomes for use in cell • Lysosomes fuse with food vacuoles and digest food into basic nutrients • In the cytoplasm, they digest defective organelles or pieces of membrane into component parts that can be recycled. ...
... 2. Digestive proteins made in RER, travel through Golgi, and are packaged as lysosomes for use in cell • Lysosomes fuse with food vacuoles and digest food into basic nutrients • In the cytoplasm, they digest defective organelles or pieces of membrane into component parts that can be recycled. ...
implications for key virulence factors in Flavobacterium columnare
... whereas these were missing from the biofilm OMVs, indicating that planktonic cells may be important mediators of disease [13]. The role of OMVs has also been studied extensively in many other pathogenic bacteria, and there is no doubt of their significant role in the virulence of bacterial pathogens ...
... whereas these were missing from the biofilm OMVs, indicating that planktonic cells may be important mediators of disease [13]. The role of OMVs has also been studied extensively in many other pathogenic bacteria, and there is no doubt of their significant role in the virulence of bacterial pathogens ...
C. Dermis
... The elastic fiber is not as tough as the collagen fiber; however, it is extremely elastic and found abundantly in the dermis of the scalp, face and the extensible organs such as arteries and tendons. In the dermis, the deeper the elastic fiber, the thicker it is. In the reticular layers, elastic fib ...
... The elastic fiber is not as tough as the collagen fiber; however, it is extremely elastic and found abundantly in the dermis of the scalp, face and the extensible organs such as arteries and tendons. In the dermis, the deeper the elastic fiber, the thicker it is. In the reticular layers, elastic fib ...
No Slide Title
... fused to a lacZ reporter gene and their expression is followed in transgenic flies. Eve has a long promoter element, which can be divided into regions that drive expression of various lacZ-transgenes (and indeed expression of eve) in different stripes (stripe-elements). ...
... fused to a lacZ reporter gene and their expression is followed in transgenic flies. Eve has a long promoter element, which can be divided into regions that drive expression of various lacZ-transgenes (and indeed expression of eve) in different stripes (stripe-elements). ...
Distinct fluorescent pattern of KAT1::GFP in the plasma membrane of
... are just beginning to understand how cell wall-tomembrane interactions are established to acquire celland tissue-specific characters and how this affects cell function and polarity and cell-to-cell interactions. So far, in plants only few homologues of classical adhesion molecules, e.g. b-integrin or ...
... are just beginning to understand how cell wall-tomembrane interactions are established to acquire celland tissue-specific characters and how this affects cell function and polarity and cell-to-cell interactions. So far, in plants only few homologues of classical adhesion molecules, e.g. b-integrin or ...
Nissl substance and cellular structures involved in the intraneuronal
... cells capture an extracellular material by means of endocytosis. In MRN, however, the vesicular transport between perikarion and the neuronal membrane is restricted by the fibrillar envelope surrounding the cell body. Rather few vesicles are observed within this fibrillar layer. Vesicles approach th ...
... cells capture an extracellular material by means of endocytosis. In MRN, however, the vesicular transport between perikarion and the neuronal membrane is restricted by the fibrillar envelope surrounding the cell body. Rather few vesicles are observed within this fibrillar layer. Vesicles approach th ...
MIBCB Syllabus
... The duration of the course shall be 3 years. The total course is divided into 6 modules, each of 4 months duration. Each module is comprised of 5 topics; thus the whole course will have 30 topics. At the end of each module, there will be an examination on the 5 topics of that module. The course will ...
... The duration of the course shall be 3 years. The total course is divided into 6 modules, each of 4 months duration. Each module is comprised of 5 topics; thus the whole course will have 30 topics. At the end of each module, there will be an examination on the 5 topics of that module. The course will ...
Phase behavior of lipid mixtures - Feigenson Lab
... behavior. Veatch and co-workers have determined phase behavior for the three-component mixture 16:0,16:0-PC/18:1,18:1-PC/cholesterol (DPPC/DOPC/cholesterol), including examination of the temperature dependence10. We have examined a related mixture (Fig. 1), 18:0,18:0-PC/18:1,18:1-PC/cholesterol (DSP ...
... behavior. Veatch and co-workers have determined phase behavior for the three-component mixture 16:0,16:0-PC/18:1,18:1-PC/cholesterol (DPPC/DOPC/cholesterol), including examination of the temperature dependence10. We have examined a related mixture (Fig. 1), 18:0,18:0-PC/18:1,18:1-PC/cholesterol (DSP ...
NUCLEAR PROTEINS II. Similarity of Nonhistone Proteins in
... Isolation o f Chromatin from WholeCell Lysates The procedure of Bonner (6, 20, 21) was used to isolate chromatin from frozen rat liver. The livers of five rats were frozen on dry ice. 10-20 g were broken into small pieces, placed frozen into a Waring Blender with 200 ml of saline-EDTA (0.075 M NaCI, ...
... Isolation o f Chromatin from WholeCell Lysates The procedure of Bonner (6, 20, 21) was used to isolate chromatin from frozen rat liver. The livers of five rats were frozen on dry ice. 10-20 g were broken into small pieces, placed frozen into a Waring Blender with 200 ml of saline-EDTA (0.075 M NaCI, ...
Leukaemia Section Anaplasic large cell lymphoma (ALCL) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
... various partners (see below); ALK+ ALCL cases are sometimes called ALK lymphomas, or ALKomas. ALK+ ALCL can be further divided into t(2;5) cases, with NPM1-ALK fusion protein which localises both in the cytoplasm and in the nucleus, and t(2;Var), involving various partners and ALK, and a cytoplasmic ...
... various partners (see below); ALK+ ALCL cases are sometimes called ALK lymphomas, or ALKomas. ALK+ ALCL can be further divided into t(2;5) cases, with NPM1-ALK fusion protein which localises both in the cytoplasm and in the nucleus, and t(2;Var), involving various partners and ALK, and a cytoplasmic ...
The mRNA-bound proteome of the early fly embryo
... (GOMF) of the mRNA-bound proteins (overlap and unique) and the remaining proteins identified from whole embryos. P values were calculated by comparing against the early embryo transcriptome (0–2-h old embryos, all genes with FPKM > 0), adjusted for multiple testing with BenjaminiHochberg and −log10- ...
... (GOMF) of the mRNA-bound proteins (overlap and unique) and the remaining proteins identified from whole embryos. P values were calculated by comparing against the early embryo transcriptome (0–2-h old embryos, all genes with FPKM > 0), adjusted for multiple testing with BenjaminiHochberg and −log10- ...
2.5 | Four Types of Biological Molecules
... mammals, supplies newborn mammals with fuel for early growth and development. Lactose in the diet is hydrolyzed by the enzyme lactase, which is present in the plasma membranes of the cells that line the intestine. Many people lose this enzyme after childhood and find that eating dairy products cause ...
... mammals, supplies newborn mammals with fuel for early growth and development. Lactose in the diet is hydrolyzed by the enzyme lactase, which is present in the plasma membranes of the cells that line the intestine. Many people lose this enzyme after childhood and find that eating dairy products cause ...
Coupling of DNA replication and mitosis by fission yeast rad4/cut5
... are arrested with 2C DNA contents, but the null mutant cells fail to synthesize DNA (Kelly et al., 1993). The c d tl+ gene was isolated by an immunoprecipitation-PCR (polymerase chain reaction) cycle used to isolate physically the genomic DNA sequences that are bound to the cdclO+ gene product, a tr ...
... are arrested with 2C DNA contents, but the null mutant cells fail to synthesize DNA (Kelly et al., 1993). The c d tl+ gene was isolated by an immunoprecipitation-PCR (polymerase chain reaction) cycle used to isolate physically the genomic DNA sequences that are bound to the cdclO+ gene product, a tr ...
The origins of multicellular organisms
... prevents palmelloid Chlamydomonas, colonial choanoflagellates, and other similar “cellular aggregate” life‐forms from being multicellular organisms is the failure to constitute biological entities possessing sustained cell‐to‐cell communication and cooperative interactions among formerly individualiz ...
... prevents palmelloid Chlamydomonas, colonial choanoflagellates, and other similar “cellular aggregate” life‐forms from being multicellular organisms is the failure to constitute biological entities possessing sustained cell‐to‐cell communication and cooperative interactions among formerly individualiz ...
Chapter 05: Synaptic Transmission
... The membranes of two cells are held together by clusters of connexins ...
... The membranes of two cells are held together by clusters of connexins ...
chemical structure of purine and pyrimidin nitrogen bases
... make the conclusions after each work. At the end of the lesson, you should hand your notebooks with protocols and I’ll put my signature there. That will be the end of our lesson. You are to have another notebook for protocols (48-96 sheets of paper). You may re-write questions to the lesson and labo ...
... make the conclusions after each work. At the end of the lesson, you should hand your notebooks with protocols and I’ll put my signature there. That will be the end of our lesson. You are to have another notebook for protocols (48-96 sheets of paper). You may re-write questions to the lesson and labo ...
Crystal structure of mouse coronavirus receptor
... The Coronaviridae family of large, enveloped, positive-stranded RNA viruses consists of at least three major genera or groups (Table S1). Aminopeptidase-N (APN) is the receptor for porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), porcine respiratory coronavirus (PRCoV), and human coronavirus 229E ...
... The Coronaviridae family of large, enveloped, positive-stranded RNA viruses consists of at least three major genera or groups (Table S1). Aminopeptidase-N (APN) is the receptor for porcine transmissible gastroenteritis virus (TGEV), porcine respiratory coronavirus (PRCoV), and human coronavirus 229E ...
Signalling in Plant Lateral Organ Development
... A plant lateral organ, defined here as either a leaf or a leaflike organ of the shoot or flower, arises from a group of initial cells within the flanks of the shoot apical meristem (SAM) or floral meristem. For example, the tobacco leaf is formed from a group of 100 initial cells in all three histo ...
... A plant lateral organ, defined here as either a leaf or a leaflike organ of the shoot or flower, arises from a group of initial cells within the flanks of the shoot apical meristem (SAM) or floral meristem. For example, the tobacco leaf is formed from a group of 100 initial cells in all three histo ...
Immune Escape of Melanoma: First Evidence of Structural
... authors suggest that the ATP-binding ability of this novel allele may be affected by the substitution of an arginine to a glutamine. Recently, our group has identified specific sequences in the putative peptide binding domains that are essential for proper antigen processing without affecting the AT ...
... authors suggest that the ATP-binding ability of this novel allele may be affected by the substitution of an arginine to a glutamine. Recently, our group has identified specific sequences in the putative peptide binding domains that are essential for proper antigen processing without affecting the AT ...
Using a tyrosine-kinase inhibitor to possibly
... inhibitor is a type of enzyme inhibitor that blocks the action of one or more protein kinases. There are currently a few inhibitors like CEP-1347/KT-75157, SP6001256, and JIP-18, that have been tested and shown to successfully inhibit the JNK pathway in some form. By using these inhibitors to regula ...
... inhibitor is a type of enzyme inhibitor that blocks the action of one or more protein kinases. There are currently a few inhibitors like CEP-1347/KT-75157, SP6001256, and JIP-18, that have been tested and shown to successfully inhibit the JNK pathway in some form. By using these inhibitors to regula ...
YangSpr07
... or RGD present on extracellular matrix proteins is known to be a requirement for binding to cell surface receptor proteins, the integrins. The binding of extracellular matrix proteins to the integrin receptors by the RGD sequence involves a number of important cellular processes, such as cell anchor ...
... or RGD present on extracellular matrix proteins is known to be a requirement for binding to cell surface receptor proteins, the integrins. The binding of extracellular matrix proteins to the integrin receptors by the RGD sequence involves a number of important cellular processes, such as cell anchor ...
Signal transduction
Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.