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Nanoscale localisation of a Candida albicans peptide
Nanoscale localisation of a Candida albicans peptide

... deuteration is a promising alternative to label such a small peptide and maintain its function. Candidalysin is a peptide secreted by C. albicans, which has been shown to be responsible for host cells damage. However, the respective mechanism remains unclear. Therefore, nanometer scale localization ...
CELL TEST REVIEW:
CELL TEST REVIEW:

... AT THE END OF THIS UNIT YOU SHOULD KNOW THE FOLLOWING: Levels of organization in the human body from atom  organism The four basic characteristics/structures all cells have 3 supporting statements of cell theory Hooke and Leewenhoek’s contributions to the discovery of cells The composition and stru ...
NAME - SchoolNotes
NAME - SchoolNotes

... Wood and paper are made of cellulose. 16. VACUOLE: Mostly stores water. The vacuole can be as much as 50% of the plant cell’s volume. 17. Prokaryote = No nucleus. Bacteria are very simple cells with no nucleus. 18. Eukaryote = True nucleus. Animal + plant cells have a nucleus. 19. Osmosis = Movement ...
The Mechanics of Life
The Mechanics of Life

... •  The  proteins  are  dynamic  and  are  constantly   being  assembled  at  one  end  and  disassembled   at  the  other.   •  Motor  proteins  that  “walk”  along  these   protein  pathways  to  affect  cell  movement  and   carry  cargo ...
Neuro Objectives 18
Neuro Objectives 18

... (input is a receptor rather than from neurotransmitters, output is to CNS rather than periphery) Short receptor: Receptor is a small cell and therefore does not need to produce an action potential. Thus, a receptor potential can be hyperpolarizing or depolarizing, and the receptor potential is trans ...
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Sens1-General

... pH, O2, CO2, OsM, glucose, blood pressure, lung inflation, stomach stretch ...
Chapter 5
Chapter 5

... A special protein that transports Na+ ions and K+ up their concentration gradients ...
Mitosis vs. binary fission
Mitosis vs. binary fission

... division of a prokaryotic cell into two identical daughter cells •DNA (circular chromosome) is copied. •Cell grows to twice its normal size •Membrane pinches in toward the middle (like a cleavage furrow) •A new cell wall forms around each membrane •Eventually, the dividing prokaryote is split into t ...
Microtubules and Microfilaments
Microtubules and Microfilaments

... Nuclear Membrane and Nuclear Pores • Located outside of the nucleus • Also called Nuclear envelope • Made up of a double membrane containing two phospholipid bilayers • Contains small nuclear pores – Allow substances to pass from the nucleus to cytoplasm ...
Cell Type and Form - Southmoreland School District
Cell Type and Form - Southmoreland School District

... Membranous organelle in which aerobic cellular respiration produces the energy carrier ATP. The distinctive organelle of a eukaryotic cell, consisting of a membranous envelope in which the chromosomes reside Membrane surrounding the cytoplasm that consists of a phospholipid bilayer with embedded pro ...
cells - SCF Faculty Site Homepage
cells - SCF Faculty Site Homepage

... • Site of Photosynthesis = acquisition of chemical energy from sunlight. Sunlight + CO2 Carbohydrates • A plastid (not part of endomembrane system). • Have their own DNA, RNA, Proteins, and Ribosomes (70-S). • Grow and reproduce independently. • Plants, Protists. ...
cells by Activating the Intrinsic and Extrinsic Death Pathway
cells by Activating the Intrinsic and Extrinsic Death Pathway

... Introduction. Focal or extensive loss of a v p 5 is a feature of the most poorly differentiated SCCs, while an increase in avp6 is associated with invasiveness and metastatic spread (Watt Dev Suppl 1993:185-92). Epithelial cells normally undergo apoptosis on detachment from their extracellular matri ...
Molecules to Metabolism
Molecules to Metabolism

...  Respond to changes in their environment  Reproduce  Process energy  Adapt  How does each cell do this? ...
Sites of hormone production
Sites of hormone production

... Down and up-regulation commonly respond to the amount of hormone in circulation over the long-term, as a damping mechanism. If blood concentration of cortisol (a stress hormone from the cortex of the adrenal gland) is high for a long time, receptor densities will decrease to modulate the response. ...
11046_2011_9445_MOESM6_ESM
11046_2011_9445_MOESM6_ESM

... The bar diagram shows percentage of differentially expressed genes in various functional classes of A. fumigatus treated with artemisinin. The functional classes such as ubiquitin-dependent protein degradation, transport proteins, cell stress, carbohydrate metabolism, translation, progression of cel ...
organic compounds
organic compounds

... 1. Building blocks = amino acids 2. Have many different functions which are determined by the protein shape. 3. Lock and Key Model: Proteins must have the right shape to “fit” with other molecules. ...
PowerPoint on the parts of a cell
PowerPoint on the parts of a cell

... distribute them to other parts of the cell ...
Plasma Membrane
Plasma Membrane

... Bound – attached to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), produce proteins for export, or for the plasma membrane ...
Microtubules and Microfilaments
Microtubules and Microfilaments

... Nuclear Membrane and Nuclear Pores • Located outside of the nucleus • Also called Nuclear envelope • Made up of a double membrane containing two phospholipid bilayers • Contains small nuclear pores – Allow substances to pass from the nucleus to cytoplasm ...
Section Slides
Section Slides

... • Large enough that ions and small molecules (e.g. metabolites) can freely diffuse through them, but proteins and ...
4-2 Parts of the Eukaryotic Cell
4-2 Parts of the Eukaryotic Cell

...  Both types of proteins form channels for nutrients to travel and also give cell its selectively permeable status. Both the lipids and the proteins help in structure and support of the cell. ...
PP-Active Transport Notes
PP-Active Transport Notes

... Active Transport Active Transport Mechanisms ...
EUKARYOTES ppt
EUKARYOTES ppt

... membrane-bound internal structures with specific functions (little organs) DNA found in the nucleus 2-1,000 µ Human egg can be seen with the naked eye! All other cells on earth ...
Section 4.2 - Cells and DNA
Section 4.2 - Cells and DNA

... 1. What does DNA stand for? 4. Organelle that sorts and packages proteins for transport. 6. Network of membrane-covered channels within the cell. 7. This organelle is like a manufacturing plant that makes proteins. 8. Organelle that controls all the activities within the cell. 13. X-shaped structure ...
Types of neurons - Brigham Young University
Types of neurons - Brigham Young University

...  You photoreceptors can detect down to 1 photon  -70 mV across 3nm is equivalent to 200,000V across 1cm ...
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Signal transduction



Signal transduction occurs when an extracellular signaling molecule activates a specific receptor located on the cell surface or inside the cell. In turn, this receptor triggers a biochemical chain of events inside the cell, creating a response. Depending on the cell, the response alters the cell's metabolism, shape, gene expression, or ability to divide. The signal can be amplified at any step. Thus, one signaling molecule can cause many responses.
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