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Characterization of the unusually rapid cell cycles
Characterization of the unusually rapid cell cycles

... variation in length, and progression through these phases of the cell cycle is relatively independent of changes in a cell’s environment. Although most growth regulation in eukaryotes follows this pattern, there are a number of wellcharacterized exceptions, in which all phases of the cell cycle are ...
Binding of Thrombin to Subendothelial Extracellular Matrix
Binding of Thrombin to Subendothelial Extracellular Matrix

... initiated after exposure of the subendothelium. This would then lead to thrombin generation, platelet activation and fibrin clot formation to establish a hemostatic plug (6). It has also been demonstrated that under certain circumstances, the vascular endothelium can actively bind various coagulatio ...
Protein Degradation, Volume 1 ch01_p 1..9
Protein Degradation, Volume 1 ch01_p 1..9

... of body proteins also did not change. It was concluded, therefore, that newly incorporated amino acids must have replaced those in tissue proteins in a process of protein turnover. From these studies a new concept has emerged according to which cellular proteins, and some other body constituents, ar ...
cytological and cytochemical studies on cell death and digestion in
cytological and cytochemical studies on cell death and digestion in

... esterase methods. No staining was seen in control sections incubated in Gomori medium lacking substrate, in complete Gomori or naphthol AS-BI acid phosphatase media containg o-oi M sodium fluoride or in esterase media containing 4% formaldehyde. Exposure of sections to the vapour of 40% formaldehyde ...
Centrosome Biology: A SAS-sy Centriole in the Cell Cycle Dispatch
Centrosome Biology: A SAS-sy Centriole in the Cell Cycle Dispatch

... yeast and other fungi, all microtubules grow from highly ordered centrosome-like organelles. In contrast, higher plants lack anything resembling the centrosome, and instead appear to have dispersed cortical nucleating sites. The typical animal cell represents the middle ground between the fungal and ...
Integument (Ch5)
Integument (Ch5)

... http://1.bp.blogspot.com/f_6MgLAfZb4/T2mjLJxVr7I/AAAAAAAAAYc/DcoYDZHP8HM/s1600/oldage-bebo-dot-com.jpg ...
Plant Cell Wall Proteins: A Large Body of Data, but What about
Plant Cell Wall Proteins: A Large Body of Data, but What about

... It is difficult to obtain a high coverage of the complete set of proteins present in cell walls because of the lack of surrounding membrane which can result in the loss of CWPs during the isolation procedure [66]. CWPs can have little or no interactions with cell wall components and thus move freely ...
3 | cell structure and function
3 | cell structure and function

... are used for locomotion. Pili are used to exchange genetic material during a type of reproduction called conjugation. Fimbriae are protein appendages used by bacteria to attach to other cells. ...
Ch 11 Slides - people.iup.edu
Ch 11 Slides - people.iup.edu

... Communication • Aka Signal Transduction • Simple but all the key features are present • Reception, Transduction, Response ...
the Adult Drosophila Fat Body
the Adult Drosophila Fat Body

... 1982; Brennan et al., 1982), where the proteins probably enter the interfollicular spaces before endocytosis into the oocyte. The proteins not only provide a nutritional supply, but also bind conjugated hormones needed for embryonic development (Bownes et al., 1988). The genes (ypl, yp2, and yp3), e ...
Research Interests
Research Interests

... suggests that the patterning pathway through Brachyury expression is well conserved. But my work shows that the cellular and biomechanical mechanisms of morphogenesis (“morphogenic machines”) that are used to shape the body plan are much less well conserved. Although metazoans use a fairly limited s ...
Assays for Cell Enumeration, Cell Proliferation and Cell Cycle
Assays for Cell Enumeration, Cell Proliferation and Cell Cycle

... corresponding ribonucleotide (BrUTP, B21551) that has been microinjected into cells is incorporated into RNA of a nucleolar compartment, a process that should also be detectable with fluorescent anti-BrdU conjugates. ABSOLUTE-S SBIP Cell Proliferation Assay Kit Many conventional BrdU-based protocols ...
Dormancy in non-sporulating bacteria
Dormancy in non-sporulating bacteria

... broth (where it may be noted that the concentration range of nutrients which allowed cells to grow was rather narrow). Cell recovery and adaptation to nutrient-rich media were accompanied by a pronounced increase in cell size (from 0.5 to 2-2.5 /xm) [32]. However, this study did not clarify what per ...
Chapter 7. The Cell: Basic Unit of Life
Chapter 7. The Cell: Basic Unit of Life

...  All organisms are made up of cells  The cell is the basic living unit of ...
The effect of Centella asiatica, vitamins, glycolic acid and their
The effect of Centella asiatica, vitamins, glycolic acid and their

... The effect of Centella asiatica, vitamins, glycolic acid and their mixtures preparations hydroxylase, which are the two enzymes essential for collagen biosynthesis (Pinnel, 1985). As such in our study, vitamin C was used as a positive control as well as vitamin treatment to the cells. CA with the a ...
PDF
PDF

... Fig. 1. Schematic showing the progression of events in the N lineage during gangliogenesis. The relative positions of the mesodermal (M) and other ectodermal (O/P, O/P and Q) teloblasts and their progeny are indicated on the right side only. Bilaterally paired N teloblasts (NL and NR) give rise to c ...
Tensile Properties of Arabidopsis Cell Walls Depend on Both a
Tensile Properties of Arabidopsis Cell Walls Depend on Both a

... (distribution of material between symplast and apoplast), and cell wall structure. The availability of Arabidopsis mutants with cell wall phenotypes allows us to determine the contributions that individual polymers might make to the mechanical properties of plant organs. Arabidopsis inflorescence st ...
The DNA Damage Response Signaling Cascade
The DNA Damage Response Signaling Cascade

... Figure 4. Atr1 Is Required for b-Dependent Cell Cycle Arrest. (A) Cell images of control (UCS20) and a derived strain lacking the chk1 gene (chk1D, UMP112) or atr1 (atr1D, UCS21) incubated for 8 h in inducing conditions (MM-NO3). Strains carried a NLS-GFP fusion under control of the b-dependent dik6 ...
JOHN MASON PAWELEK, Ph
JOHN MASON PAWELEK, Ph

... “Cancer.” Nursing Program, University of South Dakota, Sioux Falls, S.D. 02/13/04. “BMT-tumor hybrids in a renal cell carcinoma”. Section of Medical Oncology, Yale School of Medicine. 06/04/04. “Melanoma pigmentation and progression: Some things new under the sun. Aaron B. Lerner Award Lecture. PASP ...
Alfy, a novel FYVE-domain-containing protein associated with
Alfy, a novel FYVE-domain-containing protein associated with

... Antibodies and fluorescent probes Two peptides corresponding to amino acids 2969-2984 (FKKPHPPKRVRSRLNG) and 3302-3316 (SQPSSTSHRPRAASC) of Alfy were synthesized, coupled together to keyhole limpet haemocyanin and used for immunization of two rabbits to raise antisera (Eurogentech, Herstal, Belgium) ...
Full Text
Full Text

... The first presentation was “Usefulness of in vitro and in vivo experimental models,” by Jan Novakofski. Clonal cell cultures were compared with primary cell cultures. Although cell culture is an important tool to investigate regulatory and signaling pathways, its use to study metabolism presents dif ...
Cell Membrane Properties
Cell Membrane Properties

... cytoskeletal filaments. These serve in functions such as cellcell recognition, and maintaining cell shape. ...
Larval Development, the Origin of the Coelom and - diss.fu
Larval Development, the Origin of the Coelom and - diss.fu

CRISPR/Cas9 Screens Reveal Requirements for Host Cell Sulfation
CRISPR/Cas9 Screens Reveal Requirements for Host Cell Sulfation

... host processes, often redundantly (Shames and Finlay, 2012). The Gram-negative marine bacterium Vibrio parahaemolyticus is a leading cause worldwide of gastroenteritis linked to the consumption of contaminated seafood and is a cause of major economic losses for the aquaculture industry (reviewed in ...
The Polymeric Immunoglobulin Receptor Accumulates in
The Polymeric Immunoglobulin Receptor Accumulates in

... Axons also have a regulated endocytotic recycling pathway since synaptic vesicles are recycling endocytotic vesicles whose rate of fusion and perhaps rate of formation by endocytosis can be regulated (for reviews see De Camilli and Jahn, 1990; Jahn and Siidhof, I993; Kelly, 1993). If targeting to ax ...
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Extracellular matrix



In biology, the extracellular matrix (ECM) is a collection of extracellular molecules secreted by cells that provides structural and biochemical support to the surrounding cells. Because multicellularity evolved independently in different multicellular lineages, the composition of ECM varies between multicellular structures; however, cell adhesion, cell-to-cell communication and differentiation are common functions of the ECM.The animal extracellular matrix includes the interstitial matrix and the basement membrane. Interstitial matrix is present between various animal cells (i.e., in the intercellular spaces). Gels of polysaccharides and fibrous proteins fill the interstitial space and act as a compression buffer against the stress placed on the ECM. Basement membranes are sheet-like depositions of ECM on which various epithelial cells rest.The plant ECM includes cell wall components, like cellulose, in addition to more complex signaling molecules. Some single-celled organisms adopt multicelluar biofilms in which the cells are embedded in an ECM composed primarily of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS).
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