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Cheryl Lopate, MS, DVM Diplomate, American College of
Cheryl Lopate, MS, DVM Diplomate, American College of

... repeated doses are given, so the side effects diminish as treatment progresses. In order to minimize the side effects, very low doses are given early in the treatment course and as the bitch adapts to the drug the dose is slowly increased. The drug is given 2 – 3 times daily. In addition to causing ...
Prescribing Information - PI
Prescribing Information - PI

... their pain condition were observed in clinical trials to have a higher frequency of gastrointestinal adverse reactions that may have been related to opioid withdrawal than patients receiving other opioids [see Adverse Reactions (6.1)]. Patients having disruptions to the blood-brain barrier may be at ...
Nucleoside/Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors
Nucleoside/Nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors

... Available as liquid formulation. Also approved for pediatric doses (1 month to 2 year-old children). ...
Insert Text 0978-9E-6 Rev 12
Insert Text 0978-9E-6 Rev 12

... areas of the United States with population-based cancer reporting systems, an increase which may be related to the rapidly expanding use of estrogens during the last decade.4 The three case control studies reported that the risk of endometrial cancer in estrogen users was about 4.5 to 13.9 times gre ...
Aliment Pharmacol Ther
Aliment Pharmacol Ther

... Scotia, Canada. gicnw@qe2-hsc.ns.ca ...
Pegicol™ – Oral treatment for chronic constipation and faecal
Pegicol™ – Oral treatment for chronic constipation and faecal

... osmotic effect in the gut. Water is kept in the lumen, which softens stools and promotes bowel movement. The electrolytes contained in the formulation ensure that there is virtually no net gain or net loss of sodium, potassium or water. Polyethylene glycol passes unchanged through the gut. It is vir ...
1. trade name of the medicinal product gyno
1. trade name of the medicinal product gyno

... subjects 96 hours post-dose. A second dose administered 48 hours later resulted in a plasma profile similar to that of the first dose. Distribution: Absorbed miconazole is bound to plasma proteins (88.2%) and red blood cells (10.6%). Metabolism and Excretion: The small amount of miconazole that is a ...
Paracetamol - Ravijuhend
Paracetamol - Ravijuhend

... Rectal administration of single doses of paracetamol results in highly variable plasma concentrations that often remains subtherapeutic (N) (Level II) Intermittent s/c morphine injections are as effective as i/m injections and have better patient acceptance (U) (Level II) Continous i/v infusions of ...
NEUROLEPTICS
NEUROLEPTICS

... They have many side effects and serious toxicities We are not sure of their therapeutic range There is overlap between therapeutic and toxic blood concentrations for some - many are difficult to analyze - they are ubiquitous ...
EA_QA214.4_COCandSJW - Specialist Pharmacy Service
EA_QA214.4_COCandSJW - Specialist Pharmacy Service

... significantly affected by SJW. Breakthrough bleeding occurred in 17% (2/12 women) on COC alone vs 58% (7/12) women when on COC and SJW together [18]. Seventeen women who had received a low dose oral contraceptive containing ethinylestradiol and desogestrel for one menstrual cycle, randomly received ...
Thrombolysis Reversal - Developinganaesthesia
Thrombolysis Reversal - Developinganaesthesia

... APTT should be performed 5 to 15 mins after administration protamine to assess neutralising effect. Dose to counteract Enoxaparin: Protamine sulphate is of less certain efficacy in reversing the effects of low molecular weight heparins, (eg. dalteparin (Fragmin)/ enoxaparin (Clexane). In the absence ...
Opioid Agonist
Opioid Agonist

... Constipating effect is used therapeutically for treatment of diarrhea. Diphenoxylate (in Lomotil) and loperamide (Imodium) are poorly-absorbed opioids that do not produce central effects. ...
Bruyere/Primrose Units - R. Halil, August 2015
Bruyere/Primrose Units - R. Halil, August 2015

...  Vitamin C (>1g/day) decreases cold sx duration by ½ day  Zinc lozenges must be used q2h at onset of cold but poor taste/tolerability ...
Urinary Medications
Urinary Medications

... Side effects/adverse reactions • Drowsiness, tachycardia, dizziness, fainting, blurred vision, dry mouth, constipation ...
Clinical experiences with cannabinoids in spasticity management in
Clinical experiences with cannabinoids in spasticity management in

... scale.12 However, the NRS itself is not free from subjective factors given that it is filled in by patients themselves. On the other hand, a recent study shows that the Ashworth scale is not a good means of evaluating spasticity.13 Since this is a retrospective study, the data it contains are those t ...
Guidelines for predicting toxic doses of pharmaceuticals
Guidelines for predicting toxic doses of pharmaceuticals

... subsequent doses would normally be titrated up or down. ...
Xatral (alfuzosin hydrochloride)
Xatral (alfuzosin hydrochloride)

... Geriatrics (> 65 years of age): The pharmacokinetic parameters (Cmax and AUC) are not increased in elderly patients when compared to healthy male volunteers. However, through levels of alfuzosin are positively correlated with the age. The concentration in subjects ≥ 75 years of age are approximately ...
resonium a - product information
resonium a - product information

... serum potassium levels at least daily and more frequently when indicated, especially in patients on digoxin. Therapy should be discontinued when serum potassium falls below 5 mmol/L. Caution is advised when Resonium A is administered to patients who cannot tolerate even a small increase in sodium lo ...
Pregabalin Communication - South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS
Pregabalin Communication - South West Yorkshire Partnership NHS

... There have been no clinically important interactions between pregabalin and other medical products reported, and due to its primary renal excretion it is unlikely that it will have a significant interaction with any newly emerging treatments. In common with other CNS depressant medications it is lik ...
RXI-109-1202 Effect of RXI-109 on CTGF mRNA Levels
RXI-109-1202 Effect of RXI-109 on CTGF mRNA Levels

... • No significant side effects nor toxicity were observed. • Treatments did not reduce healing on the active or the placebo side, i.e. no negative effect on wound healing/closure • Maximum blood level of RXI-109 is only 5% of intradermally administered dose • No immunological reactions • No changes n ...
Opioid Conversion Chart
Opioid Conversion Chart

... injection. We thus usually use another strong opioid for prns. In practice when ...
Pobierz plik
Pobierz plik

... anti-TB candidate of unsaturated butene acid derivatives with good inhibitory activity on PknB (24). YH-8 inhibits the activity of PknB by acting as a substrate analogue binding to the active site of PknB. In vitro anti-TB studies demonstrated that the good anti-TB activities of YH-8 had no cross-re ...
Lozide® PRODUCT MONOGRAPH LOZIDE
Lozide® PRODUCT MONOGRAPH LOZIDE

... parathyroid gland; however, the common complications of hyperparathyroidism, such as renal lithiasis, ...
Demographic Differences in the Misuse and Abuse of Oxycodone
Demographic Differences in the Misuse and Abuse of Oxycodone

... • By history, this patient ingested the largest dose reported. • First pass metabolism is reduced at higher dosages, thus bioavailability increases in overdose.1 ...
frova - Teva Canada Innovation
frova - Teva Canada Innovation

... appears possible that the cerebrovascular events were primary, the agonist having been administered in the belief that the symptoms experienced were a consequence of migraine, when they were not. Before treating migraine headaches with FROVA in patients not previously diagnosed as migraineurs, and i ...
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Dydrogesterone



Dydrogesterone (INN, USAN, BAN), is also chemically known as 9β,10α-pregna-4,6-diene-3,20-dione. Dydrogesterone (6-dehydro-retroprogesterone) is a hormonally active, non-androgenic steroid that was developed in the 1950s.Dydrogesterone has selective progestational activity and does not inhibit ovulation. The greater rigidity of dydrogesterone also positively affects its selectivity, while natural progesterone is less selective, existing in different conformations that more easily bind to different receptors. As a consequence of its better bioavailability and the progestational activity of its main metabolites (20-, 21- and 16-hydroxy derivatives), the equivalent dose of dydrogesterone is 10–20 times lower than that of oral micronized progesterone.Dydrogesterone is used as an effective, orally active progestogen for gynaecological conditions related to a wide variety of progesterone deficiencies in pregnant women. The molecular structure and pharmacological effects are somewhat similar to endogenous progesterone, although in smaller amounts it is found to be orally active. Its freedom from hormonal effects like those related to corticoid, androgenic, estrogenic, anabolic, and other effects gives dydrogesterone an advantage over other synthesized progestogens.Dydrogesterone when used therapeutically is closely related to its physiological action on the neuro-endocrine control of ovarian function, as well as on the endometrium. This is an indication in all cases of endogeneous progesterone deficiency - relative or absolute. The molecule was licensed for use in several indications, including threatened or recurrent miscarriage, dysfunctional bleeding, infertility due to luteal insufficiency, dysmenorrhea, endometriosis, secondary amenorrhoea, irregular cycles, pre-menstrual syndrome and also as a hormone replacement therapy.Dydrogesterone has proven effective in the following conditions associated with progesterone deficiency: Infertility due to luteal insufficiency Threatened miscarriage Habitual or recurrent miscarriage. Menstrual disorders Premenstrual syndrome Endometriosis Dydrogesterone has also been registered as hormone replacement therapy (HRT) to counter-check the negative effects of unopposed estrogen on the endometrium in women with an intact uterus. Dydrogesterone is relatively safe and well tolerated, and does not exhibit the androgenic side effects that are common with some other progestins, like medroxyprogesterone acetate.
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