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Mineral Properties Worksheet If any of the following statements is a
Mineral Properties Worksheet If any of the following statements is a

... 2.Australia would like to trade Opals for Lapis Lazuli, what country would make a good trading partner? ...
Sun/Shadow Mandala Chart
Sun/Shadow Mandala Chart

... I am like the wolf because I am vicious. I am like the Venus fly trap because. I am like the color black because I am evil. I am like a star because my words are sharp. I am like the number 13 because I am odd. I am like obsidian because my mood is dark. I am like fire I am bright. ...
Felsic Silicon to Oxygen ratio: (1:2) Name comes from “feldspars
Felsic Silicon to Oxygen ratio: (1:2) Name comes from “feldspars

... Can only form naturally 10 km below Earth’s surface; probably not rare in the mantle Not stable at earth’s surface: slowly turning into graphite Only found in “kimberlites”- weird blocks of rock raised quickly from the mantle Very shiny: has highest known index of refraction in a naturally occurring ...
Pre-test
Pre-test

... a. a solid material that is formed by nature in or on Earth’s crust that has its own properties. b. a rock made out of more than two elements. c. an Earth material that is formed from living things. 2.) A rock is ____________. a. made up of at least two different minerals. b. a solid material that i ...
Science CH. 2 Lesson 2 Minerals Minerals are substances that form
Science CH. 2 Lesson 2 Minerals Minerals are substances that form

... d. Luster is the way a minerals surface reflects light. e. Each crystal has a distinct shape with sometimes is referred to as a crystal structure. f. If a crystal along smooth, flat surfaces, it has cleavage. g. When a mineral breaks along rough or irregular surfaces, it displays fracture. h. Some m ...
Pyrope Mg Al (SiO
Pyrope Mg Al (SiO

... Along the Umba River and in the Pare Mountains, Tanzania. In the USA, at Masons' Mountain, near Cowee Creek, Macon Co., North Carolina, and from Buell Park, near Fort De¯ance, Apache Co., Arizona. In Australia, 20 km from Bingara, New South Wales, and at Proston, Anakie, and Ruby Vale, Queensland. F ...
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...  Minerals come in a variety of colors ...
JUPARANA BORDEAUX
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... the earth crust, residual melts circulated in the occurring cooling clefts. These melts were liquid and mobile due to high content of dissolved water vapour and other components. This is the reason, why very large crystal grains could form during cooling. Some pegmatite deposits have not gained impo ...
Ruby – The July Birthstone
Ruby – The July Birthstone

... were unripe rubies and that inclusions in stones meant that they were overripe. They also used the gems as bullets for blowguns. The Breastplate of Aaron is described in Exodus as containing a "sardius", the ancient name for ruby. Other books of the bible that mention ruby by various names include E ...
Gems and Minerals in the World Around Us
Gems and Minerals in the World Around Us

... As you walk through the Gems and Mineral Hall, record your observations in the chart below: ...
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... Describes the weight of the rock. Gold has a density of 19 Talc has a density of 2.7 ...
The Rockblast - Calaverite Fine Minerals
The Rockblast - Calaverite Fine Minerals

... have guided us for millennia and sparked our search for understanding our place in the universe; after all, we are in fact stardust. Gemstones are also irresistible, so it goes without saying that when you combine a gemstone with a star then you have something absolutely mesmerizing. In gemology thi ...
mineralcards17 - PAMS-Doyle
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... Earth Science: The properties of rocks and minerals reflect the processes that formed them. As a basis for understanding this concept: a. Students know how to differentiate among igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks by referring to their properties and methods of formation (the rock cycle). b ...
1 • Welcome to the GIA Junior Gemologist Program
1 • Welcome to the GIA Junior Gemologist Program

... categories of luster: • Adamantine minerals possess a superlative luster, which is most notably seen in diamond. • Subadamantine minerals have a lesser (but still relatively high) degree of luster, like garnet or cubic zirconia. • Dull minerals exhibit little to no luster, due to coarse granulations ...
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... There are 6 major classes ...
V- Diamond Deposits in Kimberlites and Lamproites
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...  The diamonds occur in eclogite and peridotite pods included in these pipes, or as crystals within the kimberlite or lamproite, where they may be either xenocrysts or phenocrysts. Age: The age of the kimberlite and lamproite is quite variable, and could be as young as 20 Ma. The diamonds are consid ...
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Minerals - Cobb Learning

...  Oxides  Sulfates  Sulfides ...
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Section-2 Mineral Identification pg.68

... http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VnM8ebB06MU ...
Gemmology Course Outline Lewton-Brain ©86/95/10
Gemmology Course Outline Lewton-Brain ©86/95/10

... trigonal) are uniaxial and have a single direction (not a line but an entire direction) of single refraction in the doubly refractive (anisotropic or birefringent) crystal. The orthorhombic, monoclinic and triclinic systems are biaxial and have two directions of single refraction in the double refra ...
Introduction to Environmental Geochemistry
Introduction to Environmental Geochemistry

... • Minerals may be naturally colored for a variety of reasons - among these are: ...
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Color in Minerals

... • Minerals may be naturally colored for a variety of reasons - among these are: ...
Assignment Discovery Lesson Plan Strong Chemistry Subject Earth
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... 2. Next, explain that diamonds are a mineral—a solid substance that occurs naturally in rocks or in the ground. Every mineral has a unique chemical makeup and distinct characteristics. Some minerals are treasured for their beauty, durability, and rarity. These minerals, called gemstones, are often ...
Physical Properties of the Gemstones
Physical Properties of the Gemstones

... properties of gemstones is important for the gem cutter and setter, as well as to the consumer who can use that information to care for the gem. A perfect crystal is bounded by plane faces which meet at angles specific for each kind of material (angle analysis can identify minerals). A crystal may b ...
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Gemstone



A gemstone or gem (also called a fine gem, jewel, or a precious or semi-precious stone) is a piece of mineral crystal, which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments. However, certain rocks (such as lapis lazuli) or organic materials that are not minerals (such as amber or jet), are also used for jewelry, and are therefore often considered to be gemstones as well. Most gemstones are hard, but some soft minerals are used in jewelry because of their luster or other physical properties that have aesthetic value. Rarity is another characteristic that lends value to a gemstone. Apart from jewelry, from earliest antiquity engraved gems and hardstone carvings, such as cups, were major luxury art forms. A gem maker is called a lapidary or gemcutter; a diamond worker is a diamantaire.The carvings of Carl Fabergé are significant works in this tradition.
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