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Name
Name

... Obsidian will break in a shell-like pattern, called _________________________. _________________________ is the tendency to break along flat surfaces. If a mineral breaks in random directions, it exhibits _________________________. Diamonds have a(n) _________________________ luster. Circle or Under ...
Chapter 5 Minerals - Pepperell Middle School
Chapter 5 Minerals - Pepperell Middle School

... Softest known mineral. It flakes easily when scratched by a fingernail. ...
Mineral Lab
Mineral Lab

... environment. In order to comprehend and explain certain aspects of geology, it is necessary to be familiar with the characteristics of minerals and rocks. Minerals exhibit a number of diagnostic properties that are used for identification. A mineral is a naturally occurring inorganic substance with ...
Name_________________________
Name_________________________

... a. atom b. compound c. mineral d. element 2. If the atoms of a substance are arranged in a specific, repetitive pattern, the substance is a. amorphous b. colorful c. crystalline d. easily scratched 3. Nonsilicate minerals do not contain oxygen. a. True b. False 4. The color of the powder that minera ...
Ch. 4 Study Guide Answers
Ch. 4 Study Guide Answers

... Name the 5 characteristics of all minerals. naturally occurring inorganic solid specific chemical composition definite crystalline structure Organic vs. inorganic. Organic was once living or came from something that once had life Why is salt a mineral, but sugar and coal are not? Sugar and coal are ...
Thank you for choosing a Stikmon Wand The Wand: Sycamore
Thank you for choosing a Stikmon Wand The Wand: Sycamore

... holes under each stone at both ends that are filled with the crystalline wizard’s dust. The Tip: The tip of the wand is fashioned with a 6 facet Quartz Crystal Point. Quartz crystals are metaphysical aids that help the user amplify the positive and transmute negativity. They can assist in meditation ...
Mineral - APP PHYS SCIENCE
Mineral - APP PHYS SCIENCE

... Physical Science Minerals ...
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS 1. How are minerals and rocks related? 2
ESSENTIAL QUESTIONS 1. How are minerals and rocks related? 2

... MINERALS are a solid mixture of elements. All share four common characteristics. •Formed through natural processes •NONLIVING: Not alive and never was EXAMPLE: diamonds vs. coal •SOLIDS: Objects with a definite size and shape •Elements or compounds with a unique chemical composition or CRYSTAL (a so ...
Rocks & Mineral Identification
Rocks & Mineral Identification

... – Color of a mineral in its powdered form – Rub a rock or mineral on a ceramic streak plate – Metallic minerals  Dark streak – The color of the streak may not necessarily be the color of the mineral  Color ...
Name Date
Name Date

... shows the physical properties of nine minerals, plastic, which of the following physical properties PLACE ALL could not be used? ANSWERS HERE 1. crystal shape 3. color 2. hardness 4. luster 1. ____ 2. ____ 3. ____ 4. ____ 5. ____ 6. ____ 7. ____ 8. ____ 9. ____ 10. ____ 11. ____ 12. ____ 13. ____ ...
3.2anr
3.2anr

... 11. What three tests would you perform to help you identify an unknown mineral? ...
Earth Science study guide: Unit 3 (Chapters 8
Earth Science study guide: Unit 3 (Chapters 8

... 10. Phosphorescence - minerals that continue to glow even after exposure to UV light stops 11. Cleavage - the surface on which a mineral breaks 12. Fracture -minerals that break unevenly, in irregular pieces 13. Hardness - the ability to resist scratches 14. Loadstone - a natural magnet; form of mag ...
Formation of Gems and Minerals
Formation of Gems and Minerals

... • Some gems crystallize in magmas or in gas bubbles (holes) in volcanic rocks. – Examples include: zircon and topaz ...
Galena Quartz
Galena Quartz

... like this… ...
Name
Name

... Study Guide for Rocks and Minerals Test Vocabulary – Use the cards made during lab rotation and make additional ones if needed Streak, Hardness, Igneous, Deposition, Weathering, Sedimentary Rock, Metamorphic Rock, Erosion, Rock Cycle What are Minerals?  Natural Substances ...
10 - New Haven Science
10 - New Haven Science

... Today, we mine diamonds in places near extinct volcanoes. But diamonds are also found near old riverbeds. How do you suppose the diamonds got there? Believe it or not, diamonds have even been found in meteorites from outer space! You probably know that diamonds are used in jewelry. But did you know ...
JUPARANA COLOMBO
JUPARANA COLOMBO

... consists of light feldspar, which gets the various shades of red from haematite inclusions. The stone gets its rich on contrast grey ribbon structure from ribbon-like biotite inclusions. Petrogenesis: The Colombo/Sri Lanka Gneiss complex developed on the South Indian Shield during the Precambrian Pe ...
minerals
minerals

... equal volume of water. • For example, a piece of galena (lead ore), with a specific gravity of 7.4 will feel much heavier than a piece of quartz of a similar size but with specific gravity of 2.65, reflecting the way the atoms are packed together. ...
Name_________________________ Date_______ Period
Name_________________________ Date_______ Period

... 11. Fracture ...
Minerals
Minerals

... Minerals are the building blocks of rocks ...
Study Guide: Minerals Test date: Thursday, December 17th Grade 6
Study Guide: Minerals Test date: Thursday, December 17th Grade 6

... To test cleavage and fracture you would along flat surfaces The repeating pattern of a mineral’s ...
Mineral Identification
Mineral Identification

... This is described as the minerals fracture. Some examples of fracture are splintery or irregular or conchoidal (similar to those formed when thick pieces of glass are broken. ...
Geology – Minerals Lab
Geology – Minerals Lab

... Can scratch quartz. Hardness of 8. Can scratch topaz. Hardness of 9. Can cut hard glass (diamonds only). Hardness of 10. Luster: How does the surface reflect the light? Is it metallic? Does it seem to have a rainbow (oily luster)? Does it not reflect much light at all (dull)? Is it glassy? Opalescen ...
2. Mineral Identification
2. Mineral Identification

... o A few of the same minerals that look different. o A few similarly colored minerals that are different Mineral test kit (streak plate, hardness test) ...
Ch3S3
Ch3S3

... Section 3 Using Mineral Resources ...
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Gemstone



A gemstone or gem (also called a fine gem, jewel, or a precious or semi-precious stone) is a piece of mineral crystal, which, in cut and polished form, is used to make jewelry or other adornments. However, certain rocks (such as lapis lazuli) or organic materials that are not minerals (such as amber or jet), are also used for jewelry, and are therefore often considered to be gemstones as well. Most gemstones are hard, but some soft minerals are used in jewelry because of their luster or other physical properties that have aesthetic value. Rarity is another characteristic that lends value to a gemstone. Apart from jewelry, from earliest antiquity engraved gems and hardstone carvings, such as cups, were major luxury art forms. A gem maker is called a lapidary or gemcutter; a diamond worker is a diamantaire.The carvings of Carl Fabergé are significant works in this tradition.
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