The Integrated Nature of Metamemory and Memory
... For the levels-of-processing framework, it is quite evident that reflection about memory is not directly relevant to learning per se. Of course, intent to remember may indirectly influence memory because intent may increase the likelihood that we perceive and comprehend an event, yet intent itself i ...
... For the levels-of-processing framework, it is quite evident that reflection about memory is not directly relevant to learning per se. Of course, intent to remember may indirectly influence memory because intent may increase the likelihood that we perceive and comprehend an event, yet intent itself i ...
Heterogeneous Suppression of Sequential Effects in Random
... and Tails (denoted as T or 0) [8]. These studies report systematic deviations from randomness [4,9–20], as demonstrated in more details in the Results section. Previous studies have shown that central executive component of working memory are involved in the task of random sequences generation (RSG) ...
... and Tails (denoted as T or 0) [8]. These studies report systematic deviations from randomness [4,9–20], as demonstrated in more details in the Results section. Previous studies have shown that central executive component of working memory are involved in the task of random sequences generation (RSG) ...
Learning Principles from Cognitive Psychology Textbooks
... visual input is processed, the representation that is ultimately retained in memory is considerably simpler than its perceptual representation. For example, often the first time you meet a person, visit a new location, or see a new picture in a book or art museum, you later can conjure up only a vag ...
... visual input is processed, the representation that is ultimately retained in memory is considerably simpler than its perceptual representation. For example, often the first time you meet a person, visit a new location, or see a new picture in a book or art museum, you later can conjure up only a vag ...
Effects of Misleading and Weapons 1 Running head
... Effects of Misleading and Weapons 6 Verbally introduced MPI interferes with visual recall. Participants blend details from a narrative summary into their reporting of a witnessed event (Allen et al, 1998). Suggestive wording strengthens the misinformation effect. Participants report the existence o ...
... Effects of Misleading and Weapons 6 Verbally introduced MPI interferes with visual recall. Participants blend details from a narrative summary into their reporting of a witnessed event (Allen et al, 1998). Suggestive wording strengthens the misinformation effect. Participants report the existence o ...
Experiment 2 - fMRI Study
... To elucidate the extent to which production and comprehension share cognitive and neural processes, rather than simply linguistic and/or grammatical knowledge, here we chose to focus on processes that arguably involve competition between alternative representations. Such competition may occur in co ...
... To elucidate the extent to which production and comprehension share cognitive and neural processes, rather than simply linguistic and/or grammatical knowledge, here we chose to focus on processes that arguably involve competition between alternative representations. Such competition may occur in co ...
LESSON 3: THE MODAL MODEL
... The distracting activity (counting backwards) would have displaced the information about the consonant trigram from primary memory. A little bit of rehearsal occurred and resulted in transfer to secondary memory. The 10% recall after 18 seconds reflects the secondary memory component in the task. ...
... The distracting activity (counting backwards) would have displaced the information about the consonant trigram from primary memory. A little bit of rehearsal occurred and resulted in transfer to secondary memory. The 10% recall after 18 seconds reflects the secondary memory component in the task. ...
Improving Your Memory
... negative situations such as fear or trauma, or because of the complex organization of information to short-term and long-term memory. ...
... negative situations such as fear or trauma, or because of the complex organization of information to short-term and long-term memory. ...
Source http://www.iccsd.k12.ia.us/Schools/West/faculty/neuzil
... processing model --Traditional three-state memory model / Three-box / Information processing model ----Sensory memory ------Visual memory ------Auditory memory ------Attention ------Recognition ------Time duration ...
... processing model --Traditional three-state memory model / Three-box / Information processing model ----Sensory memory ------Visual memory ------Auditory memory ------Attention ------Recognition ------Time duration ...
Jeremy R. Manning, Michael J. Kahana, and
... (e.g. items from the end of a just-studied list) than information pertaining to long-ago experiences (Murdock, 1962). The contiguity effect is another fundamental regularity in free recall, and refers to participants' tendency to successively recall items that occupied nearby positions in the study ...
... (e.g. items from the end of a just-studied list) than information pertaining to long-ago experiences (Murdock, 1962). The contiguity effect is another fundamental regularity in free recall, and refers to participants' tendency to successively recall items that occupied nearby positions in the study ...
What creates a valuable cue? The underestimated importance of a
... What creates an effective cue and which mental processes are important for predicting successful retrieval? Is it the diagnostic value of a cue that determines successfulness or is it the overall match between encoding and retrieval conditions? There have been various studies discussing the answer t ...
... What creates an effective cue and which mental processes are important for predicting successful retrieval? Is it the diagnostic value of a cue that determines successfulness or is it the overall match between encoding and retrieval conditions? There have been various studies discussing the answer t ...
Binding memory fragments together to form declarative memories
... Investigations of amnesia have focused on patients who experience memory difficulties, but whose intellectual functioning is otherwise preserved. An amnesic patient may carry on an intelligent and detailed conversation but, shortly afterwards, be unable to remember that the conversation ever occurre ...
... Investigations of amnesia have focused on patients who experience memory difficulties, but whose intellectual functioning is otherwise preserved. An amnesic patient may carry on an intelligent and detailed conversation but, shortly afterwards, be unable to remember that the conversation ever occurre ...
Checklist Memory Items
... on Our Capacity for Processing Information’, George Miller presented his observations pertaining to the short-term memory capacity of young adults. From his research, Miller concluded that, on average, it was possible to store approximately seven (plus or minus two) items of information. This may be ...
... on Our Capacity for Processing Information’, George Miller presented his observations pertaining to the short-term memory capacity of young adults. From his research, Miller concluded that, on average, it was possible to store approximately seven (plus or minus two) items of information. This may be ...
Automatic Thoughts and Cognitive Restructuring Anxiety Disorder
... would be further broken down into sub-categories (i.e. physiological component vs. what others think of them). While ATs concerning negative evaluation are expected given the diagnostic criteria emphasizing fears of negative evaluations, this will be the first study to examine whether these are inde ...
... would be further broken down into sub-categories (i.e. physiological component vs. what others think of them). While ATs concerning negative evaluation are expected given the diagnostic criteria emphasizing fears of negative evaluations, this will be the first study to examine whether these are inde ...
Sleep, Dreaming and Memory
... maybe other compensatory mechanisms (in NREM sleep or waking) assume the “job” of the “dismissed” REM sleep. 2. Dreams: The movie of the sleeping consciousness 2.1 The explicit reflection of unconscious processes If we speak about dreams we have to be aware of that we jumped to the phenomenological, ...
... maybe other compensatory mechanisms (in NREM sleep or waking) assume the “job” of the “dismissed” REM sleep. 2. Dreams: The movie of the sleeping consciousness 2.1 The explicit reflection of unconscious processes If we speak about dreams we have to be aware of that we jumped to the phenomenological, ...
Living Psychology by Karen Huffman
... Short-Term Memory (STM): temporarily stores sensory information and decides whether to send it on to long-term memory (LTM) STM can hold 5-9 items for about 30 seconds before they are forgotten. STM capacity can be increased with chunking. STM duration improves with maintenance rehearsal. ©John Wile ...
... Short-Term Memory (STM): temporarily stores sensory information and decides whether to send it on to long-term memory (LTM) STM can hold 5-9 items for about 30 seconds before they are forgotten. STM capacity can be increased with chunking. STM duration improves with maintenance rehearsal. ©John Wile ...
