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DATA COMMUNICATION AND NETWORKS
DATA COMMUNICATION AND NETWORKS

Paper Title (use style: paper title) - International Journal of Advanced
Paper Title (use style: paper title) - International Journal of Advanced

... Data broken into manageable chunks are packets, and are transmitted across a network for greater efficiency. The packet structure and size may vary, depending on the protocols in use. Network protocols are rules that govern the sending and receiving data. Networking models and specifications are dev ...
Catholic University College of Ghana Fiapre
Catholic University College of Ghana Fiapre

... of hardware and software devices as an interface to make these connections. • A bridge is a hardware and software combination used to connect the same types of networks • A router is a special computer that directs communicating messages when several networks are connected together. • A gateway is a ...
com223-chapter 5
com223-chapter 5

... Windows Servers NetBEUI (NetBIOS Extended User Interface) Developed by IBM in mid-1980s Incorporates NetBIOS for communications across a network Native protocol for Windows NT Server Not routable; most suited for small LANs using older Microsoft or IBM operating systems Corresponds with several laye ...
MCQ Model Questions
MCQ Model Questions

... None of these ...
Part six: Distributed systems
Part six: Distributed systems

... • Rather then copy files to one location and obtain a summary, it is more efficient to access the files at the sites where they reside and the return result to the initiating site – Process P wants to access file at site A. Access is initiated by RPC. Through UDP RPC executes a routine on remote sit ...
Software Defined Networks - Informatica
Software Defined Networks - Informatica

... Data-Plane: Simple Packet Handling !  Simple packet-handling rules –  Pattern: match packet header bits –  Actions: drop, forward, modify, send to controller ...
Networking
Networking

... • Both DSL connections and cable modems fall under the category of broadband connections, which generally mean speeds faster than 128 bits per second ...
Computer Networks and Internets
Computer Networks and Internets

... Hardware ...
الشريحة 1
الشريحة 1

... networks (LANs), campus area networks (CANs), or metropolitan area networks (MANs), which are usually limited to a room, building, campus or specific metropolitan area (e.g., a city) respectively. The largest and most well-known example of a WAN is the Internet. A WAN is a data communications networ ...
CSE3213 Computer Network I
CSE3213 Computer Network I

... Datagram or VC network: why? Internet (datagram) ...
Cisco – Chapter 11 - YSU Computer Science & Information
Cisco – Chapter 11 - YSU Computer Science & Information

... • Determine the paths that routed protocols follow to destinations • RIP Routing Information Protocol ...
Network Layer
Network Layer

... Flow Label: identify datagrams in same flow. (concept of flow not well defined). Next header: identify upper layer protocol for data ...
Network Emulation - School of Computer Science
Network Emulation - School of Computer Science

... – validation of traffic models (traffic aggregation) – protocol testing (TCP congestion/flow control) – QoS support (flows, IntServe/DiffServe behaviours) – distributed applications • Current evaluation environments – simulation (most common) • Software based model of the underlying network. – “live ...
csp_07-08_net
csp_07-08_net

... Layer 3 - network layer. Performs network routing, flow control, segmentation/desegmentation, and error control functions. The protocol that operates on this level is called Internet Protocol, or IP. – This is the layer at which router operates – makes Internet possible ...
The Internet in Perspective
The Internet in Perspective

... A Data Network • Switches Packets, not circuits • Each packet may be independently forwarded, delayed or dropped by each router • Each packet is independently switched to its addressed destination • There is no time synchronization between sender and receiver ...
Laboratory Sessions – neural network demos and exercises
Laboratory Sessions – neural network demos and exercises

... You will have seen a network learn to recognise patterns. You will have created a multilayer feed forward neural net using the toolbox. Navigate from the start menu to the matlab program or double click the Matlab icon to get Matlab up and running. Open the Neural network toolbox and click on the de ...
Document
Document

... A type of network where nodes are connected at high speed in a confined geographical area. Network: A connection between two or more computers to exchange data or provide shared access to resources Node: Any device that can send or receive data via a network ...
Ch6
Ch6

... Packet-Switching Technology • Data sent in small standard sized chunks called “packets” • Packets have headers with addresses of sending and receiving computers • Users take turns sending packets • Packets reassembled by the receiver ...
Study of Transport Layer Protocol for InterPlaNetary Internet
Study of Transport Layer Protocol for InterPlaNetary Internet

... and in the congestion avoidance algorithms, which will cause a high performance degradation. The current TCP protocols are designed for wired links, which are assumed to have small bit error rates and always connected. High error rates mislead TCP to erroneous decrease of congestion window. Even if ...
Transport Layer - Rose
Transport Layer - Rose

... Internet transport protocol  “best effort” service, UDP segments may be:  lost  delivered out of order to app  connectionless:  no handshaking between UDP sender, receiver  each UDP segment handled independently of others ...
The Network Layer
The Network Layer

... • The graph-theoretic routing problem – Given a graph, with vertices (switches), edges (links), and edge costs (cost of sending on that link) – Find the least cost path between any two nodes • Path cost =  (cost of edges in path) ...
Lecture 1 - Lyle School of Engineering
Lecture 1 - Lyle School of Engineering

... Algorithms to control traffic to avoid or reduce network congestion ...
Application Layer (Email, DNS, P2P)
Application Layer (Email, DNS, P2P)

...  layered reference model for discussion  Modularization eases maintenance, updating of system  change of implementation of layer’s service transparent to rest of system  e.g., change in gate procedure doesn’t affect rest of system  Layering considered harmful? ...
Internetworking, or IP and Networking Basics
Internetworking, or IP and Networking Basics

... – “connection oriented” – Management & control was centralized  “New” ...
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Recursive InterNetwork Architecture (RINA)



The Recursive InterNetwork Architecture (RINA) is a computer network architecture that unifies distributed computing and telecommunications. RINA's fundamental principle is that computer networking is just Inter-Process Communication or IPC. RINA reconstructs the overall structure of the Internet, forming a model that comprises a single repeating layer, the DIF (Distributed IPC Facility), which is the minimal set of components required to allow distributed IPC between application processes. RINA inherently supports mobility, multi-homing and Quality of Service without the need for extra mechanisms, provides a secure and programmable environment, motivates for a more competitive marketplace, and allows for a seamless adoption.
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