the knee joint - Fisiokinesiterapia
... The patella moves the insertion of the quadriceps muscles further down the tibia. This increases the folcrum of the quads A longer folcrum increases the leverage of the quads making them a strong muscle group No patella: Folcrum ^__F_________R. Patella: Folcrum ^_____F______R. ...
... The patella moves the insertion of the quadriceps muscles further down the tibia. This increases the folcrum of the quads A longer folcrum increases the leverage of the quads making them a strong muscle group No patella: Folcrum ^__F_________R. Patella: Folcrum ^_____F______R. ...
the knee joint - Fisiokinesiterapia
... The patella moves the insertion of the quadriceps muscles further down the tibia. This increases the folcrum of the quads A longer folcrum increases the leverage of the quads making them a strong muscle group No patella: Folcrum ^__F_________R. Patella: Folcrum ^_____F______R. ...
... The patella moves the insertion of the quadriceps muscles further down the tibia. This increases the folcrum of the quads A longer folcrum increases the leverage of the quads making them a strong muscle group No patella: Folcrum ^__F_________R. Patella: Folcrum ^_____F______R. ...
THE KNEE JOINT
... The patella moves the insertion of the quadriceps muscles further down the tibia. This increases the folcrum of the quads A longer folcrum increases the leverage of the quads making them a strong muscle group No patella: Folcrum ^__F_________R. Patella: Folcrum ^_____F______R. ...
... The patella moves the insertion of the quadriceps muscles further down the tibia. This increases the folcrum of the quads A longer folcrum increases the leverage of the quads making them a strong muscle group No patella: Folcrum ^__F_________R. Patella: Folcrum ^_____F______R. ...
4-cervical spines
... articular processes: Have a facet that face upward & backward. The inferior articular processes: Have a facets that, face downward and forward. The transverse process has 2 tubercles one infront and one behind the foramen transversarium. ...
... articular processes: Have a facet that face upward & backward. The inferior articular processes: Have a facets that, face downward and forward. The transverse process has 2 tubercles one infront and one behind the foramen transversarium. ...
Pathology of the facial nerve: A pictorial review
... arises from the paraganglia cells. Depending on its location, glomus tumours of the head and neck can be divided into glomus tympanicum, jugulare, vagale and carotid body tumour. Facial nerve paralysis is a rare symptom/complication of glomus tympanicum (5%). More common presentations are pulsatile ...
... arises from the paraganglia cells. Depending on its location, glomus tumours of the head and neck can be divided into glomus tympanicum, jugulare, vagale and carotid body tumour. Facial nerve paralysis is a rare symptom/complication of glomus tympanicum (5%). More common presentations are pulsatile ...
47-arches+venous&lymphatics (Updated 31 May)
... 1-Shape of bones : the wedge shape of cuneiform bones + the bases of metatarsal bones. 2-The bones are tied together by : -dorsal interossei + transverse head of adductor hallucis + short & long plantar ligaments. -Deep interosseus transverse ligaments. 3-Tying the ends of the arch together : by per ...
... 1-Shape of bones : the wedge shape of cuneiform bones + the bases of metatarsal bones. 2-The bones are tied together by : -dorsal interossei + transverse head of adductor hallucis + short & long plantar ligaments. -Deep interosseus transverse ligaments. 3-Tying the ends of the arch together : by per ...
mandible — clinically revisited
... base of the body of mandible. Till the moment of delivery growth of the alveolar part is characterized by intense dynamic [3, 15]. The chin protrudes. Such development is a typical human featue, because in other mammals growth of the base of the mandible backs down comparing to the growth of the alv ...
... base of the body of mandible. Till the moment of delivery growth of the alveolar part is characterized by intense dynamic [3, 15]. The chin protrudes. Such development is a typical human featue, because in other mammals growth of the base of the mandible backs down comparing to the growth of the alv ...
THE LANGUAGE OF ANATOMY CLASSIFICATION OF BONES
... articular processes: Have a facet that face upward & backward. The inferior articular processes: Have a facets that, face downward and forward. The transverse process has 2 tubercles one infront and one behind the foramen transversarium. ...
... articular processes: Have a facet that face upward & backward. The inferior articular processes: Have a facets that, face downward and forward. The transverse process has 2 tubercles one infront and one behind the foramen transversarium. ...
Microsurgery of Skull Base Paragangliomas - Sanna - Beck-Shop
... tended into the jugular foramen and this represents a common reason for recurrence. We routinely use the retrosigmoid, retro labyrinthine approach for vestibular schwannomas; with a more anterior dissection to fully expose the dura between the laby rinth and jugular bulb, additional access can be ...
... tended into the jugular foramen and this represents a common reason for recurrence. We routinely use the retrosigmoid, retro labyrinthine approach for vestibular schwannomas; with a more anterior dissection to fully expose the dura between the laby rinth and jugular bulb, additional access can be ...
Anatomy of the female reproductive system
... Behind and a little above the tuberosity is an inward projection, the ischial spine. In labour, the station of the fetal head is estimated in relation to the ischial ...
... Behind and a little above the tuberosity is an inward projection, the ischial spine. In labour, the station of the fetal head is estimated in relation to the ischial ...
Chapter 191: Surgery of the Posterior Cranial Fossa
... the underlying petrosal vein or even branches of the anteroinferior cerebellar artery that can reach the dura. The incision is midway between the sigmoid sinus and the porus acusticus. The incision is carried directly to the porus where it is continued in a curve around the porus. Debulking must be ...
... the underlying petrosal vein or even branches of the anteroinferior cerebellar artery that can reach the dura. The incision is midway between the sigmoid sinus and the porus acusticus. The incision is carried directly to the porus where it is continued in a curve around the porus. Debulking must be ...
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[ PDF ] - journal of evidence based medicine and
... Most of the foramina (96%) were directed towards the acromial end which gives the idea that sternal end of clavicle is the growing end. The present study supports the reports of Fischer and Carret,[3] Kumar et al.[1] and Havet et al.[4] that the clavicle has nutrient foramina and supplied by the nut ...
... Most of the foramina (96%) were directed towards the acromial end which gives the idea that sternal end of clavicle is the growing end. The present study supports the reports of Fischer and Carret,[3] Kumar et al.[1] and Havet et al.[4] that the clavicle has nutrient foramina and supplied by the nut ...
Sutures – Immovable joints that join skull bones together Form
... band, and, passing horizontally forward, it leaves the skull through the foramen rotundum , where it becomes more cylindrical in form, and firmer in texture. It then crosses the pterygopalatine fossa, inclines lateralward on the back of the maxilla, and enters the orbit through the inferior orbital ...
... band, and, passing horizontally forward, it leaves the skull through the foramen rotundum , where it becomes more cylindrical in form, and firmer in texture. It then crosses the pterygopalatine fossa, inclines lateralward on the back of the maxilla, and enters the orbit through the inferior orbital ...
Avascular necrosis of the foot
... Vascularity of the metatarsal heads: Dorsal metatarsal arteries, arise from the dorsalis pedis artery, and the plantar metatarsal arteries, branches of the posterior tibial artery. Anastomose forming an arterial network around the metatarsal heads with nutrient arteries traversing the metaphyseal co ...
... Vascularity of the metatarsal heads: Dorsal metatarsal arteries, arise from the dorsalis pedis artery, and the plantar metatarsal arteries, branches of the posterior tibial artery. Anastomose forming an arterial network around the metatarsal heads with nutrient arteries traversing the metaphyseal co ...
Morphological and degenerative changes in a suspected post
... been highlighted. We describe a case of bifid mandibular condyle attributed to a post-traumatic aetiology with associated degenerative changes in a male Sri Lankan skull of approximately 40 to 50 years of age. Fractures of the left parietal bone, zygomatic bone and damage to the orbit were observed ...
... been highlighted. We describe a case of bifid mandibular condyle attributed to a post-traumatic aetiology with associated degenerative changes in a male Sri Lankan skull of approximately 40 to 50 years of age. Fractures of the left parietal bone, zygomatic bone and damage to the orbit were observed ...
The Respiratory System in the Head and Neck The Nose The nose
... presence of the soft palate, which serves as a flap-valve. This flap shuts off the mouth from the oropharynx, for example, during the process of chewing food so that breathing may continue unaffected. The completely raised soft palate can shut off the nasopharynx from the oropharynx, thus preventing ...
... presence of the soft palate, which serves as a flap-valve. This flap shuts off the mouth from the oropharynx, for example, during the process of chewing food so that breathing may continue unaffected. The completely raised soft palate can shut off the nasopharynx from the oropharynx, thus preventing ...
Anatomy of the Spinal Cord and Brain
... thalamus, midbrain (mesencephalon), and hindbrain (rhombencephalon), composed of the pons, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata. The medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain are collectively described as the brainstem. The brain is located in the cranial cavity. Its floor is divided into three horizontal ...
... thalamus, midbrain (mesencephalon), and hindbrain (rhombencephalon), composed of the pons, cerebellum, and medulla oblongata. The medulla oblongata, pons, and midbrain are collectively described as the brainstem. The brain is located in the cranial cavity. Its floor is divided into three horizontal ...
Anatomical Factors Influencing Pneumatization of the Petrous Apex
... anterior and posterior, in relation to the IAC and the otic capsule. The anterior compartment, known as the petrous apex, is the larger compartment of the two. Pneumatization of the petrous apex can vary, and about one third of adults do not have pneumatization. The shape of the petrous apex is pyra ...
... anterior and posterior, in relation to the IAC and the otic capsule. The anterior compartment, known as the petrous apex, is the larger compartment of the two. Pneumatization of the petrous apex can vary, and about one third of adults do not have pneumatization. The shape of the petrous apex is pyra ...
Aprob - Anatomia omului
... Bone system. Bone as an organ: development, structure, mechanical and biological functions of the bones. Classifications of the bones. Structure of a tubular bone. The vertebral column, regional specific features. The vertebral column as a whole. The sternum and ribs – structure, development, anomal ...
... Bone system. Bone as an organ: development, structure, mechanical and biological functions of the bones. Classifications of the bones. Structure of a tubular bone. The vertebral column, regional specific features. The vertebral column as a whole. The sternum and ribs – structure, development, anomal ...
Update on Cholesteatoma
... Update on Cholesteatoma Mark J. Van Ess, D.O. M Mercy Cli Clinic i – Springfield S i fi ld – Ear, E Nose & Throat ...
... Update on Cholesteatoma Mark J. Van Ess, D.O. M Mercy Cli Clinic i – Springfield S i fi ld – Ear, E Nose & Throat ...
Iv>XUlna - The BMJ
... Check bone margins and density-The cortex of the radial neck and head should form a smooth continuous concave arc extending from the radial shaft to the base of the radial head. The cortical margin of the radial head should be sharply defined. About half of radial head fractures are undisplaced, mak ...
... Check bone margins and density-The cortex of the radial neck and head should form a smooth continuous concave arc extending from the radial shaft to the base of the radial head. The cortical margin of the radial head should be sharply defined. About half of radial head fractures are undisplaced, mak ...
Chapter 07 - Head and Neck Anatomy
... ©2013 Delmar, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied, duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. ...
... ©2013 Delmar, Cengage Learning. All Rights Reserved. May not be scanned, copied, duplicated, or posted to a publicly accessible website, in whole or in part. ...
Intratemporal course of the facial nerve: morphological, topographic
... of the facial nerve, its length varied from 11.23 to 15.07 mm (main average 13.78±1.12 mm). The third segment of the facial nerve emerges from the middle ear between the posterior wall of the external auditory canal and the horizontal semicircular canal. Minimum distance from annulus tympanicus to f ...
... of the facial nerve, its length varied from 11.23 to 15.07 mm (main average 13.78±1.12 mm). The third segment of the facial nerve emerges from the middle ear between the posterior wall of the external auditory canal and the horizontal semicircular canal. Minimum distance from annulus tympanicus to f ...
02. Development of Face
... week, extends posteriorly and is completed by 12th week Bone develops in the anterior part to form the hard palate. The posterior part develops as muscular soft palate ...
... week, extends posteriorly and is completed by 12th week Bone develops in the anterior part to form the hard palate. The posterior part develops as muscular soft palate ...
Skull
This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)The skull is a bony structure in the head of most vertebrates (in particular, craniates) that supports the structures of the face and forms a protective cavity for the brain. The skull is composed of two parts: the cranium and the mandible. The skull forms the anterior most portion of the skeleton and is a product of encephalization, housing the brain, many sensory structures (eyes, ears, nasal cavity), and the feeding system. Functions of the skull include protection of the brain, fixing the distance between the eyes to allow stereoscopic vision, and fixing the position of the ears to help the brain use auditory cues to judge direction and distance of sounds. In some animals, the skull also has a defensive function (e.g. horned ungulates); the frontal bone is where horns are mounted. The English word ""skull"" is probably derived from Old Norse ""skalli"" meaning bald, while the Latin word cranium comes from the Greek root κρανίον (kranion).The skull is made of a number of fused flat bones.