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2015 Issue  - Northwest Climate Science Center
2015 Issue - Northwest Climate Science Center

... regional climate organizations: the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration’s Regional Integrated Science and Assessment, known as the Pacific Northwest Climate Impacts Research Consortium (CIRC); the Department of the Interior’s Northwest Climate Science Center (NW CSC) and three Landscape ...
What Do Editorial Cartoons about the 21st United
What Do Editorial Cartoons about the 21st United

... Ideals, promoted by the aforementioned framework, which are at the core of every COP, are cosmopolitan, as they encourage every one of us to consider our own welfare in context: what is the cost of our comfort in relation to the well-being of people in other parts of the globe? These ideals encourag ...
Likely Impacts on New Zealand Agriculture
Likely Impacts on New Zealand Agriculture

... between the west and east coasts, with a likely decrease in average rainfall in many eastern regions, but specific predictions of the amount of change or regional boundaries are considered relatively uncertain at this stage. ...
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE RUNOFF REGIME OF AN
IMPACT OF CLIMATE CHANGE ON THE RUNOFF REGIME OF AN

... Recent rise in global mean air and ocean temperatures, extensive melting of snow and ice, and rising global average sea levels are indicators of climate change and global warming. In the last century, historical data analyses have illustrated an overall rise in global surface air temperature by abou ...
Download
Download

... stratification. There will also be changes in biodiversity, which again may affect water, and in particular bathing water quality. In summer, visitor numbers are expected to rise due to higher temperatures and declining precipitation, leading to changing visitor flows from the Mediterranean. City to ...
crTanzania - University of York File Library
crTanzania - University of York File Library

... In order to reduce current vulnerability to climatic hazards and stresses as well as to prepare for future climate change, the adaptive capacity of the GHA region needs to be strengthened. This requires, among other things, increased scientific understanding of the impacts of, and vulnerability to, ...
UNFCCC, the Kyoto Protocol, and the WTO – Brewing Conflicts or
UNFCCC, the Kyoto Protocol, and the WTO – Brewing Conflicts or

... and risk the collapse of the world economy.” 8 The global response to climate change taken in the next 10-20 years could create risks of major disruption to economic and social activity, on par with those associated with World War I (WWI), World War II (WWII) and the Great Depression. 9 Nicholas Ste ...
Potential effects of climate change and adaptive
Potential effects of climate change and adaptive

... phenotypic and genetic plasticity) indices. These indicators can support practitioners’ planning needs. As with any adaptive management process, ongoing assessment and modification are necessary as new information emerges. Vulnerability assessment techniques continue to evolve and it is important fo ...
Reconstructing Climatic and Environmental Changes of the Past
Reconstructing Climatic and Environmental Changes of the Past

... contains three distinct, multidecadal trends: early-century warming, mid-century cooling and late-century warming. But that knowledge comes from instrumental thermometry with its high time resolution and other biases that preclude a direct comparison with the proxies (proxies have their own biases). ...
to view Design and Implementation of a Climate Change Adaptation
to view Design and Implementation of a Climate Change Adaptation

... Identify all potential impacts of climate change on coastal ecosystems in Southwest Tobago; Develop an adaptation response plan for coastal ecosystems and action plan for its implementation in Southwest Tobago; Develop a methodology for the mainstreaming of climate change considerations into coastal ...
http://eureka.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/66/1/TheWrongTrousers.pdf
http://eureka.bodleian.ox.ac.uk/66/1/TheWrongTrousers.pdf

... We face a problem of anthropogenic climate change, but the Kyoto Protocol of 1997 has failed to tackle it. A child of summits, it was doomed from the beginning, because of the way that it came into being, Kyoto has given only an illusion of action. It has become the sole focus of our efforts, and, a ...
AEC Report - Climate Change Roadmap
AEC Report - Climate Change Roadmap

... during the day and release it at night increasing temperatures in built up areas. The increased temperature can impact on energy use due to increased use of air conditioners and can also magnify health issues during heatwaves. ...
NEW NORDIC CLIMATE SOLUTIONS – THE NORDIC PAVILION AT COP21 CLIMATE SOLUTIONS
NEW NORDIC CLIMATE SOLUTIONS – THE NORDIC PAVILION AT COP21 CLIMATE SOLUTIONS

... Potential in the Climate Policy Framework Swedish University of Agricultural Science ...
Australians` views of climate change
Australians` views of climate change

... and whether it is attributable to human activity. A majority of Australians accept that climate change is happening. The size of this majority depends on how the question is put to respondents. When respondents are asked to respond with a dichotomous YES/NO to a question about whether they believe c ...
INFORMATION DOCUMENT
INFORMATION DOCUMENT

... Technological Advice (SBSTA). The major part of the scientific and technical contributions used in the IPCC Fourth Assessment Working Group I Report was provided by WCRP affiliated scientists. Through the Program for Climate Model Diagnostics and Intercomparisons WCRP made a concerted effort to prov ...
US Climate Engagement - Skoll Global Threats Fund
US Climate Engagement - Skoll Global Threats Fund

... months, we began investigating what social scientists and outreach specialists understand about how we can more effectively engage the public. We found many NGOs, funders, and analysts are exploring similar questions as they rethink priorities and approaches to mobilize the masses, activate the elit ...
How to read a Climate-Fact-Sheet
How to read a Climate-Fact-Sheet

... 3. The bandwidth of climate projections It is not possible on the basis of climate projections from several models to state a concrete value for future climate change in a specific region. However, it is possible to indicate a range of possible developments. In addition to the natural variability of ...
Climate Change and Its Causes - The Science and Public Policy
Climate Change and Its Causes - The Science and Public Policy

... The IPCC acknowledges that if the atmospheric concentration of CO2 doubles the global average temperature could rise between 1.5 and 4.5 oC at equilibrium. The variability of climate sensitivity to CO2 is shown in Figure 4, which demonstrates an even wider sensitivity temperature range [5]. If green ...
Future Climate in the Yellowstone National Park Region and Its
Future Climate in the Yellowstone National Park Region and Its

... digital elevation model of the study area in order to show more clearly the effects of elevation on climate in this region. At this resolution the physiographic features that exert a strong control on surface climates and, consequently, on vegetation become evident in the topographically adjusted cl ...
Building resilience to climate shocks and stresses: knowledge gap Learning paper #1
Building resilience to climate shocks and stresses: knowledge gap Learning paper #1

... information about climate-information production and consumption in each country and highlights similarities across the projects in terms of the climate-information needs at village level as well as the climate risks faced. The box below gives a snapshot of the wealth of knowledge that was co-produc ...
DHM - MIS - Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment
DHM - MIS - Ministry of Science, Technology and Environment

... the capacities for addressing climate change. The operational tools and procedures, such as EIA and spatial planning, were also assessed for their potential to facilitate adaptation in the sector. More detailed review of the sectors infrastructure covered the main categories and priorities, overall ...
flying blind: navigating climate change without the
flying blind: navigating climate change without the

... / BoM facility is one of three key sites identified by the World Meteorological Association for long-term carbon dioxide measurements. Cape Grim is in an important site, as the air sampled arrives at Cape Grim after long trajectories over the Southern Ocean, under conditions described as ‘baseline’. ...
Workshop report, 22-23 April 2010
Workshop report, 22-23 April 2010

... important areas where the department is responding to the call by DEA to develop a forestry sector plan on mitigation and adaptation. Forests in South Africa have an important role to play in addressing the effects of climate change. They provide great opportunities for adaptation by increasing both ...
The missing climate forcing
The missing climate forcing

... Observed climate change is consistent with radiative forcings on several time scales for which the dominant forcings are known, ranging from the few years after a large volcanic eruption to glacial-tointerglacial changes. In the period with most detailed data, 1979 to the present, climate observatio ...
pdf - Framsenteret AS
pdf - Framsenteret AS

... The results show that they respond quickly and reach positive photosynthesis rates within very short time after thawing, and are not as dormant under the snowpack as previously assumed. The results were published in the journal Plant Ecology & Diversity. Two of the project partners (Tømmervik and Ca ...
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Michael E. Mann



Michael E. Mann (born 1965) is an American climatologist and geophysicist, currently director of the Earth System Science Center at Pennsylvania State University, who has contributed to the scientific understanding of historic climate change based on the temperature record of the past thousand years. He has pioneered techniques to find patterns in past climate change, and to isolate climate signals from ""noisy data"".As lead author of a paper produced in 1998 with co-authors Raymond S. Bradley and Malcolm K. Hughes, Mann introduced innovative statistical techniques to find regional variations in a hemispherical climate reconstruction covering the past 600 years. In 1999 the same team used these techniques to produce a reconstruction over the past 1,000 years (MBH99) which was dubbed the ""hockey stick graph"" because of its shape. He was one of 8 lead authors of the ""Observed Climate Variability and Change"" chapter of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) Third Scientific Assessment Report published in 2001. A graph based on the MBH99 paper was highlighted in several parts of the report, and was given wide publicity. The IPCC acknowledged that his work, along with that of the many other lead authors and review editors, contributed to the award of the 2007 Nobel Peace Prize, which was won jointly by the IPCC and Al Gore.He was organizing committee chair for the National Academy of Sciences Frontiers of Science in 2003 and has received a number of honors and awards including selection by Scientific American as one of the fifty leading visionaries in science and technology in 2002. In 2012 he was inducted as a Fellow of the American Geophysical Union and was awarded the Hans Oeschger Medal of the European Geosciences Union. In 2013 he was elected a Fellow of the American Meteorological Society, and awarded the status of distinguished professor in Penn State's College of Earth and Mineral Sciences.Mann is author of more than 160 peer-reviewed and edited publications, and has published two books: Dire Predictions: Understanding Global Warming in 2008 and The Hockey Stick and the Climate Wars: Dispatches from the Front Lines, published in early 2012. In 2013 the European Geosciences Union described his publication record as ""outstanding for a scientist of his relatively young age"". He is also a co-founder and contributor to the climatology blog RealClimate.
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