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Study Guide Exam #4
Study Guide Exam #4

... What evidence indicates that the outer core is liquid? What evidence indicates that the core is composed mostly of iron and Earth’s magnetic field generated? Chapters 12 & 13 Plate Tectonics: How do continental crust and oceanic crust differ in density, composition, thickness, and relative age? What ...
Archean
Archean

... • Outcrop of Archean gneiss cut by a granite dike from a granite-gneiss complex in Ontario, Canada ...
Deforming the Earth`s Crust
Deforming the Earth`s Crust

... HANGING WALL ...
Yr 7 Rocks and Fossils Unit Overview
Yr 7 Rocks and Fossils Unit Overview

... contain minerals and are formed by processes that occur within Earth over a variety of timescales. In this unit students will  Understand that the earth is made of layers  Explain how volcanoes are formed, lava flows and types of rocks formed by the cooling of lava.  Understand that different typ ...
Metamorphic Rocks
Metamorphic Rocks

... The temperature increases either from being buried deeper into the earth or if the surrounding rock is heated. ...
File
File

... Rocks along faults move differently depending on what kind of stress they are under. 1. Normal Faults: The block of rock above the fault slides down relative to the other block. -stress that pulls rocks apart causes this. 2. Reverse Faults: The block of rock above the fault moves up relative to the ...
Proterozoic Evolution of the Western Margin of the
Proterozoic Evolution of the Western Margin of the

... Neoproterozoic margin of Laurentia has been elusive because of thick cover and voluminous Cretaceous-Tertiary magmatism. Known Paleoproterozoic basement is exposed southwest of the Wyoming province in the Mojave block, but the region between this area and exposed Archean and Paleoproterozoic rocks i ...
Lecture 1: Climate and Geology of the Skeena River
Lecture 1: Climate and Geology of the Skeena River

... continental shelf and slope • Volcanic, sedimentary and granitic rocks • Subduction zone accretion • Volcanic arcs • Large strike-slip faults ...
New information about how Himalayas were formed
New information about how Himalayas were formed

... Indian plate, still connected to the denser ocean crust, down toward the Earth's mantle in a process called subduction. Assistant Professor of Geosciences Mary Leech was part of a team of researchers who examined the content of metamorphic rocks that were caught up in the collision between the Asian ...
Metamorphic Rocks - Washingtonville Central School District
Metamorphic Rocks - Washingtonville Central School District

...  High temps may cause partial melting and recrystallization  A “baked” zone is present along the edge of an igneous intrusion. This will contain contact metamorphosed rocks ...
controls (practical/laboratory) work, abstract
controls (practical/laboratory) work, abstract

... rock by heat, pressure, or other natural agency B- denoting or relating to rock that has undergone transformation by heat, pressure, or other natural agencies, e.g. in the folding of strata or the nearby intrusion of igneous rocks C-is the solid mineral material forming part of the surface of the ea ...
From the Nebo website: http://www.nebo.edu/misc
From the Nebo website: http://www.nebo.edu/misc

... http://www.nebo.edu/misc/learning_resources/ppt/ This is the rocks.ppt PowerPoint. ...
Intro to Rocks & Igneous Rocks
Intro to Rocks & Igneous Rocks

... Earth Science With ...
Sedimentary rocks
Sedimentary rocks

... such as those in the upper photograph (A) may someday become a rock like the sandstone in the lower photograph (B). This sandstone was part of a beach over 200 million years ago in the Triassic period. ...
Earth and Moon
Earth and Moon

... is not the same all the way through. A homogeneous planet is the same. • Heating a planet allows movement. • Heavier materials sink to the inside and lighter materials rise. ...
CH. 10.2 Intrusive Igneous Activity “What`s a pluton?” Structures that
CH. 10.2 Intrusive Igneous Activity “What`s a pluton?” Structures that

... cutting across pre-existing rock layers. ...
Chapter 11 2004.ppt
Chapter 11 2004.ppt

... These beds have been deformed. The inset shows that grains of sand in the quartzite have become flattened and are aligned parallel to one another. The slate ...
Rocks and minerals
Rocks and minerals

... pressure and heat. Metamorphic rocks can be formed by pressure deep under the Earth's surface, from the extreme heat caused by magma or by the intense collisions and friction of tectonic plates. Uplift and erosion help bring metamorphic rock to the Earth's surface. ...
Name: Date: Class: Name: Date: Pod: Name: Date: Pod: Name: Date
Name: Date: Class: Name: Date: Pod: Name: Date: Pod: Name: Date

... 1. Metamorphic rocks are different from igneous and sedimentary rocks in that metamorphic rocks form ...
Isostatic Adjustments
Isostatic Adjustments

... Three types of Faults • Strike-slip fault: rock on either side of fault plane move horizontally; usually occur at transform fault boundaries. ...
Rocks and Minerals
Rocks and Minerals

... • Weathering breaks down rocks into sediment. • Erosion is the movement of that sediment. • Deposition is the process where the sediment is dropped off. ...
Time - Research School of Earth Sciences
Time - Research School of Earth Sciences

... *** N.B. The material presented in these lectures is from the principal textbooks, other books on similar subject, the research and lectures of my colleagues from various universities around the world, my own research, and finally, numerous web sites. I am grateful for some figures I used in this le ...
Rock Cycle {PowerPoint}
Rock Cycle {PowerPoint}

... • Rocks are changed by processes such as: – Melting – Pressure – Heat – Weathering and Erosion ...
Rocks - Images
Rocks - Images

... – As magma cools, iron-rich sediment aligns with magnetic field of Earth – It has been found that the magnetic field of the Earth has changed through time – Pattern of alternating normal and reversed polarity in rocks – Striped magnetic pattern was mirror image on both sides of rift ...
Regents Earth Science
Regents Earth Science

... A. James Hutton (1795) began concept of uniformitarianism, which states that: 1. The same geologic processes have always been at work. 2. These processes formed the Earth as it is today over a long period of time. B. Rock (def'n) - a group of minerals bound together in some way. C. Igneous rocks for ...
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Algoman orogeny



The Algoman orogeny, known as the Kenoran orogeny in Canada, was an episode of mountain-building (orogeny) during the Late Archean Eon that involved repeated episodes of continental collisions, compressions and subductions. The Superior province and the Minnesota River Valley terrane collided about 2,700 to 2,500 million years ago. The collision folded the Earth's crust and produced enough heat and pressure to metamorphose the rock. Blocks were added to the Superior province along a 1,200 km (750 mi) boundary that stretches from present-day eastern South Dakota into the Lake Huron area. The Algoman orogeny brought the Archaen Eon to a close, about 2,500 million years ago; it lasted less than 100 million years and marks a major change in the development of the earth’s crust.The Canadian shield contains belts of metavolcanic and metasedimentary rocks formed by the action of metamorphism on volcanic and sedimentary rock. The areas between individual belts consist of granites or granitic gneisses that form fault zones. These two types of belts can be seen in the Wabigoon, Quetico and Wawa subprovinces; the Wabigoon and Wawa are of volcanic origin and the Quetico is of sedimentary origin. These three subprovinces lie linearly in southwestern- to northeastern-oriented belts about 140 km (90 mi) wide on the southern portion of the Superior Province.The Slave province and portions of the Nain province were also affected. Between about 2,000 and 1,700 million years ago these combined with the Sask and Wyoming cratons to form the first supercontinent, the Kenorland supercontinent.
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