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TEKS Glossary - Institute for Public School Initiatives
TEKS Glossary - Institute for Public School Initiatives

... are associated with literacy and academic achievement, including specific academic terms, technical language, and speech registers related to each field of study 2. words used during instruction and exams, and in textbooks These could include words that are specific to content (e.g., hyperbole, met ...
Introduction: Gender, language and translation at the crossroads of
Introduction: Gender, language and translation at the crossroads of

... this, however, her case study demonstrates that mainstream translations tend to more conservative than the ‘original’ discourse – ‘original’ referred here both to source texts and also to parallel texts in the target language – which reveals a ‘missing link’ between feminist linguistics and translat ...
Writing Curriculum Overview
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... Beginning to choose which shape of a letter to use when given choices and deciding whether or not to join specific letters. Composition Beginning to identify the audience for and purpose of the writing, often selecting the appropriate form and using other similar writing as models for their own. Beg ...
The Chinese Written Character as a Medium for Poetry
The Chinese Written Character as a Medium for Poetry

... moral and spiritual crisis. We have denied the essential humanity of these peoples; and we have toyed with their ideals as if they were no better than comic songs in an "opera bouffe." The duty that faces us is not to batter down their forts or to exploit their markets, but to study and to come to s ...
PARAGRAPH #1 – Introduction
PARAGRAPH #1 – Introduction

... Understood Subject - a verb usually begins a command or request. The subject is not expressed in the sentence instead it is understood to be you. This is written as (you). Ex. Do not lose, your study sheet. (you) VI. Conjunctions - words that join or link elements in sentences. and but for nor so ye ...
Grammar Review:
Grammar Review:

... 6) Find the sentence that is correctly punctuated. A- Teaching is a challenging and rewarding profession; teachers work with many personalities in a day. B- Teaching is a challenging and rewarding profession: teachers work with many personalities in a day. ...
Prepositions in academic writing
Prepositions in academic writing

... In a cognitive linguistics approach, we do not link actual objects with prepositions; instead, we link our conceptions of objects (Brala, 2002). However, when learning prepositions, it is often useful to learn a literal meaning first and then apply it to a non-literal (figurative) meaning (Boers & D ...
CJMS English 8 Grammar Packet - Montgomery County Public
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... and modifying a noun or pronoun. An adjective prepositional phrase will come right after the noun or pronoun that it modifies. If there are two adjective phrases together, one will follow the other. A prepositional phrase may be used as an adverb telling how, when, where, how much, and why and modif ...
Introduction to Syntax
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... Sentences in any language are constructed from a rather small set of basic structural patterns and through certain processes involving the expansion or transformation of these basic patterns. When we consider sentence types from another perspective, it can be shown that each of the longer sentences ...
introddd to syntax
introddd to syntax

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Academic development for students

... 2. When the subject of a sentence is made up of two or more nouns or pronouns joined by “and” a plural verb is used: e.g. “The rose and the tomatoes are red.” “He and his friends are …” Note: phrases such as “as well as”, “in addition to”, and “along with” are not the same as “and” when inserted bet ...
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Here - Index of
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... Grammar and Usage Review Sentence Fragments— In order to be complete, a sentence must have both a subject and a predicate. Ex. Roger tried sushi for the first time yesterday. Sometimes, the subject of a sentence is understood and thus forms a complete sentence, even if you don’t think it looks like ...
Reviewing Parts of Sentence Ch 11
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... Whom did he call this? **John gave the book to me. (Words (IO) in prepositional phrases cannot be direct or indirect objects.) ...
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... and phrases. “Customary manner,” however, is not as firm in practice as the term implies. Usage standards change. If you think a word’s usage might differ from what you read here, consult a dictionary published more recently than the current edition of this handbook. The meaning of informal or collo ...
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... sections of text as a precursor to paragraphing) or numbers to establish an order or separate out information • openings / closings Narrative examples – once upon a time, in the beginning, and they lived happily ever after, in the end Non narrative examples – I am going to tell you about dogs ; Frog ...
Chapter 2 From meaning to form
Chapter 2 From meaning to form

... compounds like milk-shake or idioms like kick the bucket. In such cases, grammatical structure also enters into the lexicon. In fact, information about the grammatical properties of each lexical item, such as word class (noun, verb, adjective etc.), is an important part of the lexicon. The fact that ...
Comparative Morphosyntax manual
Comparative Morphosyntax manual

...  it is not required by the syntax. This test can be confusing at first. What we mean is that we don't need to add, say, the derivational prefix [un-] to the adjective [kind] in order to agree with the noun that [unkind] modifies. Contrast this, for example, with the [-s] ending that we put on the e ...
Semantics Course outline
Semantics Course outline

... 1. be able to use various semantic concepts to identify the meaning of words, phrases and sentences. 2.be able to use componential analysis, and lexical fields and hierarchies to differentiate between the meaning of words. 3. implement semantic theories and concepts in writing term papers on differe ...
Sample
Sample

... what it sounds like—a summary of the main idea of the paragraph. It wraps up the whole paragraph. The summary sentence usually repeats the main idea of the paragraph that was first stated in the topic sentence. In this paragraph, the first sentence is the topic sentence. It states the main idea of t ...
THE WORD-GROUP THEORIES - Кам`янець
THE WORD-GROUP THEORIES - Кам`янець

... F. I. Buslaev, M. Ganshina and N. Vasilevskaya, V. L. Kaushanskaya and her coauthors are of the opinion that syntax deals with sentences only. Taking away wordgroups from the syntactic level, according to A. I. Smirnitsky, causes a disregard of the rules of joining words that exist irrespective of t ...
9. LING 103 2016 Morphology 2
9. LING 103 2016 Morphology 2

... action V ...
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Untranslatability

Untranslatability is a property of a text, or of any utterance, in one language, for which no equivalent text or utterance can be found in another language when translated.Terms are, however, neither exclusively translatable nor exclusively untranslatable; rather, the degree of difficulty of translation depends on their nature, as well as on the translator's knowledge of the languages in question.Quite often, a text or utterance that is considered to be ""untranslatable"" is actually a lacuna, or lexical gap. That is, there is no one-to-one equivalence between the word, expression or turn of phrase in the source language and another word, expression or turn of phrase in the target language. A translator can, however, resort to a number of translation procedures to compensate for this. Therefore, untranslatability or difficulty of translation does not always carry deep linguistic relativity implications; denotation can virtually always be translated, given enough circumlocution, although connotation may be ineffable or inefficient to convey.
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