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... How can I describe my emotions at this catastrophe, or how delineate the wretch whom with such infinite pains and care I had endeavoured to form? His limbs were in proportion, and I had selected his features as beautiful. Beautiful! -- Great God! His yellow skin scarcely covered the work of muscles ...
Automata and formal languages ∗
Automata and formal languages ∗

... one is the study of the interconnexions between automata theory and formal logic. In this framework, Büchi showed that rational languages are exactly those which can be defined in a logical language allowing to compare positions of letters in words and use quantifiers over sets of positions (monadi ...
LANGUAGE ARTS - Amazon Web Services
LANGUAGE ARTS - Amazon Web Services

... predicate (pred´ u kit). The verb and the words that follow it. predicate adjective (pred´ u kit aj´ ik tiv). A word that follows a linking verb and describes or modifies the subject. predicate nominative (pred´ u kit nom´ u nu tiv). A noun or pronoun that follows a linking verb and renames the subj ...
Art of Editing workshop 4 Superb Sentences_5 September
Art of Editing workshop 4 Superb Sentences_5 September

... interface supplants the delimitation of surfaces; when transparence re-establishes appearances; then we begin to wonder whether that which we insist on calling space isn’t actually light, a subliminary, para-optical light of which sunlight is only one phase or reflection. This light occurs in a dura ...
Technical Report TQA Annotation 27-05-2013
Technical Report TQA Annotation 27-05-2013

... 2) Always specify why you made a certain annotation in the ‘notes’ section. You are allowed to use either English or Dutch for your comments. In some cases, however, you have to start your note with a specific comment (this is clearly indicated in the guidelines), which should always be in Dutch. Ot ...
Dangling and Misplaced Modifiers PPt II
Dangling and Misplaced Modifiers PPt II

... If you stay close to the shore for little boats, the risk of sinking is reduced. (For little boats is close to shore and seems to be modifying shore.)  Improved: If you stay close to the shore, the risk of sinking for little boats is reduced.  Dangling modifier is one where the word modified is no ...
The Creativity of Malaysian Netizens in using Curse Words M. K.
The Creativity of Malaysian Netizens in using Curse Words M. K.

... who contribute to the dynamic speech context. As a result of their interactions with local users, the language is also going through some changes; inadvertently contributing to how English in Malaysia has evolved, mostly through the process of appropriation - “the process of capturing and remolding ...
Words and morphemes
Words and morphemes

... In some languages, the application of these terms is even clearer. In languages like Latin, for example, words can usually be "scrambled" into nearly any order in a phrase. As Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar says, "In connected discourse the word most prominent in the speaker's mind comes fi ...
Parent`s Corner #3
Parent`s Corner #3

... writer will hopefully not only help the child, but reduce the stress as a parent is trying to help that child. Children can struggle to write sentences for a number of reasons. Many different skills come into play when writing a sentence including: ...
Grammar Practice #9 (Adverbs)
Grammar Practice #9 (Adverbs)

... Because of her cold Trisha’s voice unfortunately sounded terrible in that beautiful old ballad. The verb is “sounded,” and in this sentence it is working as a linking verb. The nouns are “cold,” “voice,” and “ballad.” The prepositional phrases are “because of her cold,” and “in that beautiful old b ...
gum handbook - Flushing Community Schools
gum handbook - Flushing Community Schools

... If you can spell cat and log, you can spell catalog. • Say the word aloud and break it into parts, or syllables. Try spelling each word part. Put the parts together to spell the whole word. • Write the word. Make sure there is a vowel in every syllable. If the word looks wrong to you, try spelling i ...
The Language of Yoda
The Language of Yoda

... Yoda’s name can have multiple explanations. Word Yodeah comes from the Sanskrit language means a warrior. It can be also derived from Hebrew word Yodea which means he knows or someone who knows. Both explanations meet Yoda’s character and also point to the origin of his language (Baldissera 2010, 32 ...
Cryptic Crossword Clues - Association for Computational Linguistics
Cryptic Crossword Clues - Association for Computational Linguistics

... ENIGMA constructs clues using their hidden meaning as the starting point. Lexical choice is very unrestricted, while word order is quite tightly constrained. This leads to combinatorial explosion in lexical choice, but of the intractably large number of possible productions for each clue very few al ...
compound sentences
compound sentences

... • A subordinate clause is introduced by a subordinate conjunction and cannot stand alone as a complete sentence. • Example: Since the day we met • The subordinating conjunctions are: after because though although before unless as how until as if if when as long as in order that whenever as much as ...
as a PDF
as a PDF

... 2.1 American/British (UK) variations Use:• ize/iza (Am) rather than ise/isa (UK) in words like standardize and standardization* • yze (Am) rather than yse (UK) in words like analyze • or endings (Am) rather than our (UK) endings in words like behavior • er (Am) rather than re (UK) endings in wo ...
YEAR ONE
YEAR ONE

... If the ending sounds like /s/ or /z/, it is spelt as –s. If the ending sounds like /ɪz/ and forms an extra syllable or ‘beat’ in the word, it is spelt as –es. –ing and –er always add an extra syllable to the word and –ed sometimes does. The past tense of some verbs may sound as if it ends in /ɪd/ (e ...
1 Chapter 14: I-Stem Nouns Chapter 14 covers the following: the
1 Chapter 14: I-Stem Nouns Chapter 14 covers the following: the

... -al or -ar, the neuter noun is i-stem. It’s that simple. So, for example, mare, maris, the Latin word for “sea” (as in “ocean”) is i-stem, meaning that its ablative singular will be mari, its neuter nominative and accusative plural will be maria, and its genitive plural will be marium. Another examp ...
General English Mahmoud Alimohammadi Hassan Khalili
General English Mahmoud Alimohammadi Hassan Khalili

... Predicting a message depends both on our familiarity with the language and on our prior knowledge of the topic. ...
Introduction to Unit 1 pg. 2-4 General Information pg. 3 General Tips
Introduction to Unit 1 pg. 2-4 General Information pg. 3 General Tips

... exactly the same way the letter is pronounced in the alphabet. In English this does not exist. Even though you may think that English is an easier language, it is actually much more difficult than Spanish. If you look at the English words with their sounds, you will notice an inconsistency in how th ...
A Controlled Language for Knowledge Formulation on the Semantic
A Controlled Language for Knowledge Formulation on the Semantic

... requiring a formal translation (and there are many), the language will be more usable, i.e. used, if it is not too formal, implying some ambiguity. CT is designed so that an author can chose to leave or remove ambiguity, depending on the need. For human processing, ambiguity is usually not a proble ...
AN ARABIC AUTO-INDEXING SYSTEM FOR INFORMATION
AN ARABIC AUTO-INDEXING SYSTEM FOR INFORMATION

... represent a document that do not even exist in the document. However, the synonyms do exist. The documenter may choose the synonym of a word as an index when he/she knows in advance that users are more likely to search for that particular document using the synonym of that term rather than the term ...
Expected English/VFA Time Management of Homework/Study
Expected English/VFA Time Management of Homework/Study

... a. Read the definitions of each word. Make flashcards and memorize the meanings. This can be done by hand or using Quizlet. b. After definitions are memorized, you will practice applying your new knowledge by completing the rest of the lesson components. Be sure to work through each section of the l ...
Grammar - Home2Teach.com
Grammar - Home2Teach.com

... Many poems rhyme, but free verse poems do not. All strong poems have one thing in common: they are made up of imaginative, colorful, and specific words, as well as various types of figurative language, to create an image, emotion, or other sensation in the mind of the reader. For example, read the p ...
prepositions - American University
prepositions - American University

... In addition, a preposition is sometimes placed at the end of a sentence when its object is used as the subject of a sentence, although it is not standard to end a sentence with a preposition. Example: Faith is what we live by. Or: We live by faith. (This is an example of how to reword a sentence so ...
tech_writing
tech_writing

... Modify adjectives Adverbs that describe how an action takes place or the whole sentence can be placed in different locations in the sentence ...
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Untranslatability

Untranslatability is a property of a text, or of any utterance, in one language, for which no equivalent text or utterance can be found in another language when translated.Terms are, however, neither exclusively translatable nor exclusively untranslatable; rather, the degree of difficulty of translation depends on their nature, as well as on the translator's knowledge of the languages in question.Quite often, a text or utterance that is considered to be ""untranslatable"" is actually a lacuna, or lexical gap. That is, there is no one-to-one equivalence between the word, expression or turn of phrase in the source language and another word, expression or turn of phrase in the target language. A translator can, however, resort to a number of translation procedures to compensate for this. Therefore, untranslatability or difficulty of translation does not always carry deep linguistic relativity implications; denotation can virtually always be translated, given enough circumlocution, although connotation may be ineffable or inefficient to convey.
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