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cross-lingual :
cross-lingual :

... from the phrase table and knowledge of nouns, verbs, adjec tives, adverbs, etc. in the target language (English). Probabil ity information associated with the stems is calculated using probability information from the phrase table. The method deduces su?ixes, 304 and their applicability. This is ach ...
Stress - Oxford University Press
Stress - Oxford University Press

... stressed. The stress falls more often on the vocabulary items: the nouns, verbs, adjectives, and adverbs. It falls less often on the ‘grammatical words’ such as the, for, and this. These words are generally unstressed, and some of them have weak forms such as /D@/ and /f@(r)/. > Finder 289 But we ca ...
Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar Click to download
Spelling, Punctuation and Grammar Click to download

... where no change is needed to the root letters (the same or different), the ending is simply added on. word Vowel digraphs and trigraphs Some may already be known, depending on the programmes used in reception, but some will be new. The endings –ing, –ed, –er and – est, if relevant, can be added stra ...
Using Adjectives and Adverbs
Using Adjectives and Adverbs

...  Don’t use “more” or “most” with –er or –est  Yesterday was more hotter than today.  That was the most dirtiest story I ever heard.  You are the bestest teacher. ...
Other Comma Uses and Misuses - New Mexico State University
Other Comma Uses and Misuses - New Mexico State University

... A sentence fragment is a group of words beginning with a capital letter and ending with a period. Though written as if it were a sentence, it's only part of a sentence and can't stand on its own. For a basic sentence, you need a subject and verb, and the sentence must be a complete idea. This type o ...
NMRC CRA Question Paper 2-2015
NMRC CRA Question Paper 2-2015

... any thought they may contain. To believe your own thought, to believe that what is true for you in you in your private heart is true for all men – that is genius. Speak your latent conviction and it shall be the universal sense; for the inmost in due time becomes the outmost, and our first thought i ...
Grammar and Spelling Curriculum
Grammar and Spelling Curriculum

... that they have learnt, whether or not they have seen these words before. Spelling, however, is a very different matter. Once pupils have learnt more than one way of spelling particular sounds, choosing the right letter or letters depends on their either having made a conscious effort to learn the wo ...
Examples
Examples

...  Thousands of people – like the ones you have seen on the film – are now at risk of serious famine.  My friend – is she over there by the table? – would like to see you. 2. To show a break in a sentence where a comma, semicolon, or colon could also be used. Example:  One thing’s certain – he stil ...
Chapter 1 - TeacherWeb
Chapter 1 - TeacherWeb

... tells someone to do something; a command  Ends in a period  Ex. Please put your name on your test. ...
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jo11_HS11_En1_End-of-Module_Mock_Test_KEY

... Not everyone works but the programme is a brilliant platform for the nimble-minded and often brings out another side of a comedian. But what do you think? Are you a fan? Or is it an outdated Oxbridge parlour game that's outstayed its welcome. And who are your favourite players – and what would be yo ...
Everyday Grammar and Punctuation.
Everyday Grammar and Punctuation.

...  Thousands of people – like the ones you have seen on the film – are now at risk of serious famine.  My friend – is she over there by the table? – would like to see you. 2. To show a break in a sentence where a comma, semicolon, or colon could also be used. Example:  One thing’s certain – he stil ...
Tips`n`Tricks Grammar, Punctuation and Spelling Luston Primary
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...  Thousands of people – like the ones you have seen on the film – are now at risk of serious famine.  My friend – is she over there by the table? – would like to see you. 2. To show a break in a sentence where a comma, semicolon, or colon could also be used. Example:  One thing’s certain – he stil ...
Everyday Grammar and Punctuation.
Everyday Grammar and Punctuation.

...  Thousands of people – like the ones you have seen on the film – are now at risk of ...
chapter 2 literature review
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... Akerkar and Sajja (2010:71) say “The syntactic level of linguistic analysis is concerned with how words arrange themselves in construction. Syntax is the study of the rules, or patterned relations, that govern the way the words in a sentence are arranged. Syntactic rules are used in parsing algorith ...
Using Types to Parse Natural Language
Using Types to Parse Natural Language

... The study of type inference for functional languages depends on the ability to use the syntactic structure of a program term to determine the types of its components. Such languages are specified by simple context free grammars that provide strong hints about syntactic structure using explicit punct ...
The Analysis
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... are perceived by the mind. When an abstract notion is by the force of the mind represented through a concrete object, an image is the result (ibid: 31). Lexical meaning is a means by which a word-form is made to express a definite concept. Lexical meaning refers the mind to some concrete concept, ph ...
2000 TEXAS STATE CERTAMEN -- ROUND ONE, NOVICE LEVEL
2000 TEXAS STATE CERTAMEN -- ROUND ONE, NOVICE LEVEL

... HISPANIA Spain has long been known for making high quality swords. Romans called swords gladii. From this word is derived the word gladiator. During which war was the first gladiatorial show at Rome? FIRST PUNIC What was the occasion? A FUNERAL (THAT OF D. BRUTUS PERA) ...
Clauses and Phrases
Clauses and Phrases

... (wrong) AJ and her sister, and they lived in Japan. (wrong) on a sunny day, but it is not warm. • It cannot be one part of a complex sentence. ...
Algebraic Representation of Syntagmatic Structures
Algebraic Representation of Syntagmatic Structures

... Note that the distributivity of determination becomes apparent in case of coordinated dependent members. (In the formal representation, this one-sided property is expressed as left-hand distributivity.) As regard the distributivity over coordinated independent (head) members (or right-hand distribut ...
Paraphrasing of Synonyms for a Fine
Paraphrasing of Synonyms for a Fine

... the similarity between paths in dependency trees assuming that if two dependency paths tend to link the same sets of words (for example, commission, government versus crisis, problem) the meanings of the paths are similar and the words can be paraphrased (for example, finds a solution to and solves) ...
CHAPTER 2 THEORETICAL FOUNDATION 2.1 Indonesian
CHAPTER 2 THEORETICAL FOUNDATION 2.1 Indonesian

... program that learns to play checkers in the late 1950s. Newell and Simon in 1956 built a program called Logic Theorist which discovers proofs in propositional logic. These early programs concentrated on learning and search as the foundations of the field. It became apparent early that one of the mai ...
Types of Sentences
Types of Sentences

... • A transitional expression (conjunctive adverb) shows the relationship between two ideas. A semicolon with a transitional expression often makes a smoother connection than a semicolon alone. • There are many transitional expressions showing different kinds of relationships. Here are a few common ex ...
Drytok: TLoK1
Drytok: TLoK1

... "conventional" phonetic system when compared with English. Dritok words in UP are more "easily" pronounced by English speakers, but many Drushek would not necessarily recognize their vocabulary when rendered in UPT. Compare this to some English words adopted into Japanese like "ice cream" and "aisuk ...
Unit 07: Science or fiction
Unit 07: Science or fiction

... other tasks. Computer engineers are starting to use lasers so as to build new types of computers that will be smaller and work faster than today’s models. Thus, lasers offer a brilliant new opportunity to do new things in science, engineering, medicine, industry. a- Read the second paragraph fro the ...
Using Adjectives and Adverbs
Using Adjectives and Adverbs

...  Don’t use “more” or “most” with –er or –est  Yesterday was more hotter than today.  That was the most dirtiest story I ever heard.  You are the bestest teacher. ...
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Untranslatability

Untranslatability is a property of a text, or of any utterance, in one language, for which no equivalent text or utterance can be found in another language when translated.Terms are, however, neither exclusively translatable nor exclusively untranslatable; rather, the degree of difficulty of translation depends on their nature, as well as on the translator's knowledge of the languages in question.Quite often, a text or utterance that is considered to be ""untranslatable"" is actually a lacuna, or lexical gap. That is, there is no one-to-one equivalence between the word, expression or turn of phrase in the source language and another word, expression or turn of phrase in the target language. A translator can, however, resort to a number of translation procedures to compensate for this. Therefore, untranslatability or difficulty of translation does not always carry deep linguistic relativity implications; denotation can virtually always be translated, given enough circumlocution, although connotation may be ineffable or inefficient to convey.
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