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p53, the Cellular Gatekeeper Review for Growth and Division
p53, the Cellular Gatekeeper Review for Growth and Division

... The p53 gene and its protein product have become the center of intensive study ever since it became clear that slightly more than 50% of human cancers contain mutations in this gene. An extensive database (Hollstein et al., 1994) catalogs these mutations in more than 50 different cell and tissue typ ...
Different susceptibility of two animal species infected with isogenic
Different susceptibility of two animal species infected with isogenic

... has been determined in a single model of animal virulence, usually in mice or guinea pigs. This use of a single animal model reflects practicalities in terms of cost and time of using more than one animal host under biological containment for investigating a chronic disease, as well as an underlying ...
An alternative, arginase-independent pathway for arginine Kluyveromyces lactis involves metabolism in
An alternative, arginase-independent pathway for arginine Kluyveromyces lactis involves metabolism in

... (Klku80Δ KlCAR1 reference strain) and IMS0367 (Klcar1Δ Arg+) were grown in aerobic bioreactor batch cultures on chemically defined medium with glucose and arginine as sole nitrogen source (Fig. 4). The specific growth rate of the arginase-negative strain was around fourfold lower than that of the re ...
MyGene.info Documentation
MyGene.info Documentation

... MyGene.info provides simple-to-use REST web services to query/retrieve gene annotation data. It’s designed with simplicity and performance emphasized. A typical use case is to use it to power a web application which requires querying genes and obtaining common gene annotations. For example, MyGene.i ...
Enzymatic activation of sulfur for incorporation into biomolecules in
Enzymatic activation of sulfur for incorporation into biomolecules in

... although via more indirect pathways (see below). The central importance of IscS in E. coli has motivated innumerable searches for sequence homologs in other organisms and often iscS-type genes can be identified by the encoded IscS protein signature motifs and the neighborhood to other isc-type compo ...
Effect of the allelic variants of aldehyde
Effect of the allelic variants of aldehyde

... Alcoholism is a complex behavioural disorder. Molecular genetics studies have identified numerous candidate genes associated with alcoholism. It is crucial to verify the disease susceptibility genes by correlating the pinpointed allelic variations to the causal phenotypes. Alcohol dehydrogenase (ADH ...
Appaloosa Inheritance
Appaloosa Inheritance

... perhaps in this order of dominance, but not necessarily so as certain Leopards and Spotted Blankets could alternate. These markings are seldom claimed to be high colour producers hence their lower case. The chances of each being found in homozygous form is slight because the interbreeding of all the ...
Genetic Variation of the Major Histocompatibility Complex DRB3.2
Genetic Variation of the Major Histocompatibility Complex DRB3.2

Anti-Rat Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor (CNTF) Developed in Goat IgG
Anti-Rat Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor (CNTF) Developed in Goat IgG

... Anti-Rat Ciliary Neurotrophic Factor was developed in goat using recombinant, rat ciliary neurotrophic factor (CNTF), expressed in E. coli, as the immunogen. The antibody is purified by Protein G affinity chromatography. Goat Anti-Rat CNTF is provided lyophilized from phosphate buffered saline, to w ...
Protein Purification by Inverse Transition Cycling
Protein Purification by Inverse Transition Cycling

... ions and their concentrations). Examples of the effects of these two factors on the Tt for a given ELP construct are shown in Figures 2 and 3. Because the Tt decreases logarithmically with increasing concentration (Fig. 2), the effect of ELP concentration is of greatest practical importance at conce ...
Tadashi Inagami, Deng-Fu Guo and Yutaka Kitami
Tadashi Inagami, Deng-Fu Guo and Yutaka Kitami

... Journal of hypertension 1994, Vol. 12 (Suppl 10) acid sequence. This aniino acid sequence differed from the bovine adrenal AT 1 amino acid sequence by 8%. The difference could have been due to either different species or organ-dependent AT 1 subtypes. To resolve this question, AT 1 receptor from rat ...
Functional Plant Biology
Functional Plant Biology

... expression levels among these genes in RNA extracts of nodules grown in N-depleted conditions (see Supplementary methods available as an Accessory publication to this paper). As shown in Table 2, expression of a GOGAT gene (gltS ss) was very high relative to nifH expression (0.68). Glutamine synthet ...
Principles of BIOCHEMISTRY
Principles of BIOCHEMISTRY

... • a precursor of bile acids • a precursor of vitamin D • important component of many mammalian membranes (modulates the fluidity) ...
PDF
PDF

... Asker and Jerling 1992; Koltunow 1993). As apomictic reproduction entails the development of an embryo from a cell with a somatic chromosome number, several ways exist to produce embryos of apomictic origin. The simplest pathway avoids the production of a gametophyte, and a maternal embryo originate ...
Flavonoids in Biological System
Flavonoids in Biological System

... Flavonoids are becoming very popular because they have many health Promoting effects. For examples : anti-allergic, anti-cancer, antioxidant, anti-inflammatory and anti-viral. ...
Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgG, IgM
Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgG, IgM

... Diagnostic Specificity 98.8%* ...
PDF
PDF

... et al., 1959; Ede and Kelly, 1964a,b; MacCabe and Abbott, 1974). Although talpid became extinct, the study of the genetic and molecular etiology of the talpid2 and talpid3 phenotypes continues. talpid2 and talpid3 have similar limb phenotypes, yet the craniofacial phenotypes are distinct. talpid3 ha ...
Chromosome location and characterization of genes for grain
Chromosome location and characterization of genes for grain

Cell Chemistry and Structure
Cell Chemistry and Structure

... Know that the energy releasing reactions are linked to the formation of ATP from ADP and phosphate. Know that ATP is an energy rich compound, which can break down to ADP and phosphate, releasing energy for use in energy requiring processes. Be able to give examples of energy requiring processes driv ...
Minimum SNPs version 2043 user manual
Minimum SNPs version 2043 user manual

... the DNA. In principle, SNPs could be bi-, tri-, or tetra-allelic polymorphisms. However, triallelic and tetra- allelic SNPs are rare and so SNPs are sometimes simply referred to as biallelic markers. However, we have identified two tri-allelic SNP that have proved very useful in genotyping Staphyloc ...
Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgG, IgM
Mycoplasma pneumoniae IgG, IgM

... Diagnostic Specificity 98.8%* ...
Persistence and dispersion of Acinetobacter spp. in the urban water
Persistence and dispersion of Acinetobacter spp. in the urban water

... genus Acinetobacter should comprise only oxidase-negative strains. This division was supported by the use of several phenotypic tests, which have now been used for over three decades as the basis for inclusion of individual isolates within the genus (Bergogne-Berezin & Towner, 1996). ...
Risk Assessment and Risk Management Plan
Risk Assessment and Risk Management Plan

... Environment Minister, State and Territory Governments, GTTAC, and Commonwealth agencies (see Regulation 9 of Gene Technology Regulations 2001) and local Councils where the release is proposed were considered and assessed by the Regulator. 11. The legislation requires the Regulator to consider a numb ...
Genomic dissection of plant development and its
Genomic dissection of plant development and its

... shooting lines also tend to be early for other stages. Another peculiarity is that in the case of RIP correlation coefficients were negative for all other developmental stages. Together with the relatively low coefficient of variation for MAT, this indicates that the time of maturity may be predeter ...
Human RIF1 and protein phosphatase 1 stimulate DNA replication
Human RIF1 and protein phosphatase 1 stimulate DNA replication

... accompanied by a change in replication fork progression as reported in other instances of reduced origin frequency, or was there a different effect due to the concomitant effects on replication timing? This point should at least be discussed. Minor issues: 1/ It seems from the Methodology section th ...
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Artificial gene synthesis

Artificial gene synthesis is a method in synthetic biology that is used to create artificial genes in the laboratory. Currently based on solid-phase DNA synthesis, it differs from molecular cloning and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) in that the user does not have to begin with preexisting DNA sequences. Therefore, it is possible to make a completely synthetic double-stranded DNA molecule with no apparent limits on either nucleotide sequence or size. The method has been used to generate functional bacterial or yeast chromosomes containing approximately one million base pairs. Recent research also suggests the possibility of creating novel nucleobase pairs in addition to the two base pairs in nature, which could greatly expand the possibility of expanding the genetic code.Synthesis of the first complete gene, a yeast tRNA, was demonstrated by Har Gobind Khorana and coworkers in 1972. Synthesis of the first peptide- and protein-coding genes was performed in the laboratories of Herbert Boyer and Alexander Markham, respectively.Commercial gene synthesis services are now available from numerous companies worldwide, some of which have built their business model around this task. Current gene synthesis approaches are most often based on a combination of organic chemistry and molecular biological techniques and entire genes may be synthesized ""de novo"", without the need for precursor template DNA. Gene synthesis has become an important tool in many fields of recombinant DNA technology including heterologous gene expression, vaccine development, gene therapy and molecular engineering. The synthesis of nucleic acid sequences is often more economical than classical cloning and mutagenesis procedures.
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