Using Genetic Algorithms with Sexual or Asexual Transposition: a
... compared the GA performance when using 1-point, 2-point, uniform crossover or a simple form of transposition. Transposition allowed the GA to reach better results than crossover, even with smaller populations. Later, this preliminary work was enlarged to a test bed containing eighteen test functions ...
... compared the GA performance when using 1-point, 2-point, uniform crossover or a simple form of transposition. Transposition allowed the GA to reach better results than crossover, even with smaller populations. Later, this preliminary work was enlarged to a test bed containing eighteen test functions ...
Baker, B. S., Hoff, G., Kaufman, T. C., Wolfner, M. W., and Hazelrigg, T. (1991). A cytopgenetic analysis of the doublesex locus and its flanking regions. Genetics 127: 125-138.
... into the male-specific dsx mRNA (R.N. NAGOSHI and B. S. BAKER, in preparation). Surprisingly, when dsxD is heterozygous with a wild type dsx allele in a chromosomally female individual, and thus both the malespecific and female-specific dsx mRNAs are being produced (R. N. NAGOSHIand B. S. BAKER, in ...
... into the male-specific dsx mRNA (R.N. NAGOSHI and B. S. BAKER, in preparation). Surprisingly, when dsxD is heterozygous with a wild type dsx allele in a chromosomally female individual, and thus both the malespecific and female-specific dsx mRNAs are being produced (R. N. NAGOSHIand B. S. BAKER, in ...
Chapter_004 - IHMC Public Cmaps (2)
... Sequences of chromosomal DNA coding for the production of a functional product ...
... Sequences of chromosomal DNA coding for the production of a functional product ...
Investigating genotype-phenotype relationships in
... better predict cellular fate in the metabolic context. While running between the pipettes at the lab bench and the C++ programs I started to develop in my computer, I realized that being able to understand the mathematical aspects underlying model formulation, while having the opportunity to perform ...
... better predict cellular fate in the metabolic context. While running between the pipettes at the lab bench and the C++ programs I started to develop in my computer, I realized that being able to understand the mathematical aspects underlying model formulation, while having the opportunity to perform ...
Preliminary Screening — Technical and Economic Assessment of Synthesis Gas
... In principle, syngas (primarily consisting of CO and H2) can be produced from any hydrocarbon feedstock, including: natural gas, naphtha, residual oil, petroleum coke, coal, and biomass. The lowest cost routes for syngas production, however, are based on natural gas, the cheapest option being remote ...
... In principle, syngas (primarily consisting of CO and H2) can be produced from any hydrocarbon feedstock, including: natural gas, naphtha, residual oil, petroleum coke, coal, and biomass. The lowest cost routes for syngas production, however, are based on natural gas, the cheapest option being remote ...
Practice Genetic Problems PMB 220 1. In working with a haploid
... 3. In a haploid yeast, a cross between a strain requiring arginine (arg-), adenine(ad-), but not nicotinic acid (nic+) or leucine (leu+) and a strain that does not require arginine (arg+) or adenine (ad+), but which does require nicotinamide (nic-) and leucine (leu-) produced sexual spores and 20 of ...
... 3. In a haploid yeast, a cross between a strain requiring arginine (arg-), adenine(ad-), but not nicotinic acid (nic+) or leucine (leu+) and a strain that does not require arginine (arg+) or adenine (ad+), but which does require nicotinamide (nic-) and leucine (leu-) produced sexual spores and 20 of ...
Cerberus regulates left–right asymmetry of the embryonic head and
... Nodal, Lefty-1 and Lefty-2, which are members of the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily, Follistatin, an inhibitor of some of these TGF-β family members, Sonic hedgehog (Shh) and fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8) [11–16]. A hierarchy of interactions is starting to be established among ...
... Nodal, Lefty-1 and Lefty-2, which are members of the transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) superfamily, Follistatin, an inhibitor of some of these TGF-β family members, Sonic hedgehog (Shh) and fibroblast growth factor 8 (FGF8) [11–16]. A hierarchy of interactions is starting to be established among ...
Overview of relaxin
... synthesis and maintainence of collagen, our primary connective tissue protein. Every part of our body and virtually every body function is thus affected or potentially influenced by relaxin. Muscle/tendon and ligament integrity, nerve conductivity, heart beat regularity, and even bone health all are ...
... synthesis and maintainence of collagen, our primary connective tissue protein. Every part of our body and virtually every body function is thus affected or potentially influenced by relaxin. Muscle/tendon and ligament integrity, nerve conductivity, heart beat regularity, and even bone health all are ...
ABA overlysensitive5 (ABO5), encoding a pentatricopeptide repeat
... define PGG as the percentage of seeds that produce seedlings with green cotyledons during early seedling growth. Genetic analysis indicated that the abo5 mutant was caused by a single recessive mutation. Because PGG is more sensitive to ABA than seedling growth (i.e. growth subsequent to PGG), we fi ...
... define PGG as the percentage of seeds that produce seedlings with green cotyledons during early seedling growth. Genetic analysis indicated that the abo5 mutant was caused by a single recessive mutation. Because PGG is more sensitive to ABA than seedling growth (i.e. growth subsequent to PGG), we fi ...
adenomi ipofisari familiari
... In more than half of FA families the disease is not transmitted to a succeeding generation by an affected individual, probably because of the early onset of the disorder and the moderately aggressive behavior of the pituitary tumor, resulting in loss of gonadotrope function and therefore, reproducti ...
... In more than half of FA families the disease is not transmitted to a succeeding generation by an affected individual, probably because of the early onset of the disorder and the moderately aggressive behavior of the pituitary tumor, resulting in loss of gonadotrope function and therefore, reproducti ...
Chromosomal Aberration of the 11q23 Locus in Acute Leukemia
... the clinical outcome of 11q23+/MLL+ AML is more heterogeneous. 14-16 The Medical Research Council 14 and the Southwest Oncology Group15 classify the risk for patients with AML with t(9;11) as intermediate and poor, respectively. Even more disagreement surrounds the prognostic relevance of classic t( ...
... the clinical outcome of 11q23+/MLL+ AML is more heterogeneous. 14-16 The Medical Research Council 14 and the Southwest Oncology Group15 classify the risk for patients with AML with t(9;11) as intermediate and poor, respectively. Even more disagreement surrounds the prognostic relevance of classic t( ...
Interactions between carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in
... synthesizing these three types of substrates. The processes of oxidation and synthesis are ingeniously regulated. This thesis focuses on the interactions between carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, particularly related to the pathophysiology of glycogen storage disease and type II diabetes. Metabolic ...
... synthesizing these three types of substrates. The processes of oxidation and synthesis are ingeniously regulated. This thesis focuses on the interactions between carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, particularly related to the pathophysiology of glycogen storage disease and type II diabetes. Metabolic ...
Interactions between carbohydrate and lipid metabolism in
... synthesizing these three types of substrates. The processes of oxidation and synthesis are ingeniously regulated. This thesis focuses on the interactions between carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, particularly related to the pathophysiology of glycogen storage disease and type II diabetes. Metabolic ...
... synthesizing these three types of substrates. The processes of oxidation and synthesis are ingeniously regulated. This thesis focuses on the interactions between carbohydrate and lipid metabolism, particularly related to the pathophysiology of glycogen storage disease and type II diabetes. Metabolic ...
Cellulose Biosynthesis: Current Views and
... The elongation axis will be perpendicular to this direction. (Unpublished micrograph, courtesy of Susette Mueller and R. Malcolm Brown, Jr.) (B) Freeze fracture showing the E fracture face (EF) of a large area of an elongating cell in the root of Zea mays. The direction of microfibril impressions an ...
... The elongation axis will be perpendicular to this direction. (Unpublished micrograph, courtesy of Susette Mueller and R. Malcolm Brown, Jr.) (B) Freeze fracture showing the E fracture face (EF) of a large area of an elongating cell in the root of Zea mays. The direction of microfibril impressions an ...
Diversity and origins of anaerobic metabolism in mitochondria and
... MROs to date. They function in several canonical mitochondrial processes including amino acid metabolism, oxygen detoxification and Fe-S cluster biosynthesis, and possess two components of complex I (CI; the 51 and 24 kDa subunits) [22–26]. Unlike typical aerobic mitochondria, the hydrogenosomes of ...
... MROs to date. They function in several canonical mitochondrial processes including amino acid metabolism, oxygen detoxification and Fe-S cluster biosynthesis, and possess two components of complex I (CI; the 51 and 24 kDa subunits) [22–26]. Unlike typical aerobic mitochondria, the hydrogenosomes of ...
Gene Section ATF2 (activating transcription factor 2) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics
... Other names: CREB1, CRE-BP1, CREB2, CREBP1, HB16, MGC111558, TREB7 HGNC (Hugo): ATF2 Location: 2q31.1 Note ATF2 (2q31.1) is sometimes confused with CREB1 (2q33.3), because an alias of ATF2 is CREB1, also because they are both CREB-related proteins, a family of transcription factors of the bZIP super ...
... Other names: CREB1, CRE-BP1, CREB2, CREBP1, HB16, MGC111558, TREB7 HGNC (Hugo): ATF2 Location: 2q31.1 Note ATF2 (2q31.1) is sometimes confused with CREB1 (2q33.3), because an alias of ATF2 is CREB1, also because they are both CREB-related proteins, a family of transcription factors of the bZIP super ...
Practical Aspects of Estimating Energy Components in
... 500 kbp distance of rs2403254, as retrieved from NCBI-Gene, ConsensusPathDB, UniProtKB, OMIM, Gene Ontology, TCDB, ExPASy and KEGG database. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SNP rs2403254 Chr 11 ...
... 500 kbp distance of rs2403254, as retrieved from NCBI-Gene, ConsensusPathDB, UniProtKB, OMIM, Gene Ontology, TCDB, ExPASy and KEGG database. -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------SNP rs2403254 Chr 11 ...
Folate Metabolism and MTHFR
... Dealing with Side Effects from Methylfolate Neutralize Side Effects from Methylfolate ASAP There are two things to quickly quench most of the methylfolate side effects: 1. Consider 50 to 100 mg of nicotinic acid OR niacinamide every 30 minutes to 1 hour. Use as needed only. 2. Consider 250 mg of li ...
... Dealing with Side Effects from Methylfolate Neutralize Side Effects from Methylfolate ASAP There are two things to quickly quench most of the methylfolate side effects: 1. Consider 50 to 100 mg of nicotinic acid OR niacinamide every 30 minutes to 1 hour. Use as needed only. 2. Consider 250 mg of li ...
Wax ester fermentation and fatty acid biosynthesis in the facultatively
... et al. 2001; Butterfield 2000). At the time deep ocean water was still anoxic and the sulfide level was very high. The advent of oxygen took place during the time from 2.5 to ca 0.6 Ga (Canfield 1998; Anbar and Knoll 2001; Canfield et al. 2007) and the eukaryotes must have arisen and diversified by ...
... et al. 2001; Butterfield 2000). At the time deep ocean water was still anoxic and the sulfide level was very high. The advent of oxygen took place during the time from 2.5 to ca 0.6 Ga (Canfield 1998; Anbar and Knoll 2001; Canfield et al. 2007) and the eukaryotes must have arisen and diversified by ...
no isthmus and pax2.1 in zebrafish tubulogenesis
... cells of the nephron primordium between 30 and 32 hpf and is the earliest known marker of tubule differentiation and nephron patterning (Fig. 4A; refer to Fig. 3 for details on plane of section). In the hypomorphic noitb21 allele, pax2.1 mRNA expression can be detected in several tissues during phar ...
... cells of the nephron primordium between 30 and 32 hpf and is the earliest known marker of tubule differentiation and nephron patterning (Fig. 4A; refer to Fig. 3 for details on plane of section). In the hypomorphic noitb21 allele, pax2.1 mRNA expression can be detected in several tissues during phar ...
phosphorylation. synthesis via the mechanism of substrate level
... growth on pyruvate, the reverse reactions catalyzed by phosphate acetyltransferase and acetate kinase might convert acetyl-CoA to acetate and phosphorylate ADP under conditions in which the conversion of acetyl-CoA to methane is ...
... growth on pyruvate, the reverse reactions catalyzed by phosphate acetyltransferase and acetate kinase might convert acetyl-CoA to acetate and phosphorylate ADP under conditions in which the conversion of acetyl-CoA to methane is ...
