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WHAT PARTS DO YOU KNOW THAT ARE IN THE NERVOUS SYSTEM?
WHAT PARTS DO YOU KNOW THAT ARE IN THE NERVOUS SYSTEM?

... the axon called myelin which is formed by Schwann cells. • Myelin sheathing allows these neurons to conduct nerve impulses faster than in non-myelinated neurons. ...
The Science of Breathing
The Science of Breathing

... that carry blood away from the heart) to the lungs so more blood can be oxygenated. From the alveoli, O2 molecules move into capillaries (thin-walled blood vessels) and attach to red blood cells, which start making their way through the pulmonary veins (vessels that carry oxygenated blood to the hea ...
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... And after the neuron fires… ...
Chapter 2 figures 2.7 to 2.12
Chapter 2 figures 2.7 to 2.12

... visual field of different brightness (Goldstein, 2002). Here A to F refer to cells. Cells A, B, and C faithfully convey greater brightness (100 units) than cells D, E, and F (20 units) to the neurons directly behind them in the next layer. All cells send neural inhibition in proportion to the bright ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • 85 billion (85,000,000,000) neurons in the human brain. • 3,000 years one cell/second • 1 neuron cell body = 10 microns wide 85,000,000,000 neurons = 850 km • If you use a basketball (diameter = ~24 cm) as the cell body, then your axon would have to be 240,000 cm (2.4 kilometers) in length! ...
nervous system - Cloudfront.net
nervous system - Cloudfront.net

... - There are more nerve cells in the human brain than there are stars in the Milky Way. - If we lined up all the neurons in our body it would be around 600 miles long. - There are 100 billion neurons in your brain alone. - A newborn baby's brain grows almost 3 times during the course of its first yea ...
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Lesson Plan

... Neuro-Muscular Junction Activity for Outreach Instructor’s guide for elementary school students Spring 2009 General Concepts Covered: The brain controls everything we do. The brain tells the muscles when to contract. The brain communicates with muscles by sending messages down nerves. Neurotransmitt ...
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... 4. more detailed than a CAT scan vi. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) Scan 1. shows how much of a certain chemical parts of the brain are using 2. measures which parts of the brain are most active during certain tasks vii. Functional MRI 1. ties brain structure to brain activity during cognitive t ...
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Biology & Behavior

... • Although differences exist between two hemispheres, they don’t act independently of each other ...
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... mice, the researchers found Zika affected only regions specific to neural progenitor cells—though they have yet to test the results of their study in humans. ...
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... Lesions: Destruction of brain tissue EEG (electroencephalogram): amplified recordings of brain wave activity. CT (computerized tomography) scan: X-ray photos of slices of the brain. CT (or CAT) scans show structures within the brain but not functions of the brain. PET (positron emission tomography): ...
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Neuroanatomy- anatomy of nerve cell (neuron)

... Hemispheric Specialization (aka brain lateralization)- outdated theory suggesting that each hemisphere controls all specific functions. It’s factual however that the left is where most language takes place. Right is spatial. (map reading etc.) Split brain patients can write a word they see in the ri ...
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...  Extremely unpleasant withdrawal symptoms when discontinued ...
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... 2. Despite the specialization, no brain area performs only one function. 3. The brain represents the world in maps. 4. All incoming sensory information goes through a switchboard first. ...
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... What are they?  Nervous system- controls all conscious and unconscious action by way of the Brain and the Neurons  It is comprised wholly of 2 major systems: the Central Nervous System (CNS) and the Peripheral Nervous System (PNS)  The CNS consists of the Brain (encephal/o meaning “entire brain”) ...
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Nervous System Notes Outline

... About 10% of those with autism are ________________ ________________ They have an extraordinary ability in ___________, calculations, _____, or music Ex. ________________ 45. What is Capgras syndrome? Sufferers are convinced that their ________________ have been replaced by ________________ or _ ...
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Higher Mind - Source Naturals

... infants, we have over 100 billion neurons, but this is the most we will ever have because – unlike most other cells in our body – nerve cells do not reproduce. A different strategy is used to replace the neurons that are naturally lost throughout life: nerve cells repair themselves and grow by exten ...
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Lesson 7:

... White matter – inner part of the brain, white to pinkish in color - contains the axons surrounded by myelin (the fatty insulation that helps signals travel faster down the axon) Bundles of neuron axons in peripheral nervous system are called nerves The same bundles in the brain are called tracts (b ...
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nutrition i - people.vcu.edu

... GLUCAGON PANCREATIC ALPHA CELLS GENERALLY OPPOSES ACTIONS OF INSULIN DECREASE GLYCOGEN SYNTHESIS PROMOTE GLYCOGENOLYSIS STIMULATE GLUCONEOGENESIS PROMOTES FAT BREAKDOWN ONLY IN LIVER: PROTEIN CATABOLISM ...
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... 3. to provide navigational cues for migratory cells 4. to provide signals that alter cell behavior, and to sequester biologically active compounds such as growth factors ...
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What is memory? How does the brain perceive the outside

... Formation of blood-brain barrier Remove dead cells Transport of nutrients Destroy neurotransmitters in extra cellular space ...
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Haemodynamic response



In haemodynamics, the body must respond to physical activities, external temperature, and other factors by homeostatically adjusting its blood flow to deliver nutrients such as oxygen and glucose to stressed tissues and allow them to function. Haemodynamic response (HR) allows the rapid delivery of blood to active neuronal tissues. Since higher processes in the brain occur almost constantly, cerebral blood flow is essential for the maintenance of neurons, astrocytes, and other cells of the brain.
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