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Nervous System - Effingham County Schools
Nervous System - Effingham County Schools

... __________________-Disorder in which the myelin surrounding neurons deteriorate making it hard for signals to travel from one neuron to the next. __________________-Degeneration of nervous tissue that can cause memory loss, loss of verbal communication, and motor skills __________________-genetic di ...
Module 4 Notes
Module 4 Notes

... A split brain is one whose corpus callosum, the wide band of axon fibers that connects the two brain hemispheres, has been severed. Experiments on split-brain patients have refined our knowledge of each hemisphere’s special functions. In the laboratory, investigators ask a split-brain patient to loo ...
BUILDING BETTER BRAINS 101
BUILDING BETTER BRAINS 101

... Controlling your blood sugars affect the function of you brain ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... • Most nerve fibers are covered with myelin – It is a fatty material. Function? ...
File
File

... Form: The basic cells are called neurons or nerve cells. Because neurons communicate with each other and with muscle and gland cells they can coordinate, regulate, and integrate many body functions. The nervous tissue includes neurological cells. These cells support and bind components of nervous ti ...
different types of dementia
different types of dementia

... Vascular dementia is another type of dementia that is caused by a series of small strokes. These “mini-strokes” often go unnoticed but cause damage to the cortex—the area associated with learning, memory and language. Mini-strokes are sometimes referred to as TIAs (transient ischemic attacks). TIAs ...
48.5, .6, .7
48.5, .6, .7

... • CNS consists of the brain and spinal cord. • The Central Nervous System is derived from the dorsal embryonic nerve cord, which is hollow. • The feature persists through adulthood with the narrow central canal of the spinal cord and ventricles of the brain. • Ventricles are filled with cerebrospina ...
Neuro-transmitters
Neuro-transmitters

... Now recognised that chemical energy within the brain can be converted into various kinds of brain activity; conversely, brain activity, e.g. cognitive processes and emotions, can instigate changes in the brain’s chemistry resulting in other mental and ...
Chapter 14 - FacultyWeb
Chapter 14 - FacultyWeb

... Damage to and distortion of brain in adults 1 and 3 are correct ...
Brain Imaging for Fun and Profit Presentation
Brain Imaging for Fun and Profit Presentation

... ‣ Discovery of basic brain function ‣ Discovery of brain dysfunction in disease ‣ Evaluation of treatment efficacy ‣ Sketchy things ...
Summary of the Major Brain Structures
Summary of the Major Brain Structures

... hemispheres and acts as a communication link between the two. ...
MSdoc, 459KB
MSdoc, 459KB

... mind. Neuroethicists propose that we consider the ethics now rather than wait until new technologies have been developed and are being used. Access to information is an important consideration but there are also wide implications for the rights of the individual. Brain scans can identify early signs ...
Nervous System Notes
Nervous System Notes

... and dendrites of another. • Neurotransmitters in vesicles released in cleft either cause the cell to fire (excitatory) or not fire (inhibitory). ...
Temporal Lobe
Temporal Lobe

... bacterial or fungal infection. • Brain abscesses commonly occur when bacteria or fungi infect part of the brain. Swelling and irritation (inflammation) develops in response. Infected brain cells, white blood cells, and live and dead bacteria and fungi collect in an area of the brain. A membrane form ...
File
File

... know is that it's the organ that makes us human, giving people the capacity for art, language, judgments, and rational thought. It's also responsible for each individual's personality, memories, movements, and how we sense the world. • All this comes from a jellylike mass of fat and protein weighing ...
Central Nervous System - tvhs2011
Central Nervous System - tvhs2011

... and interrupt messages throughout the body.  It allows us to react to stimuli, sends chemicals that give us feelings, and enables our body to function.  The nervous system consists mainly of two parts. These parts being the brain and the vertebrae also known as the spinal cord.  Another major com ...
measuring
measuring

... So how do we get the actual information? • Spatial localisation: ‘gradients’. Small magnetic field gradients (eg 30 mT/m) superimposed onto the main static magnetic field. • Remember that the resonant frequency for a nucleus in a magnetic field depends on the field strength. • So, differences in th ...
1 2 The Advent of Modern Neuroscience
1 2 The Advent of Modern Neuroscience

... in a patient who could speak clearly. The brains of people who suffered from Wernicke’s aphasia revealed a lesion in an area now referred to as Wernicke’s area. In patients suffering from Wernicke’s aphasia, speech is fluent, but does not make any sense. He used his findings with those of Broca, Frits ...
Introductory Assignment to the Nervous System
Introductory Assignment to the Nervous System

... of the nervous system?  Through what part of the body do most messages reach or leave the brain?  The brain and spinal cord form what part of the nervous system?  What connects the central nervous system to muscles and sense organs throughout the body?  What carries signals throughout the nervou ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... But when you sniff, air swirls up into the top of the cavity. Here is a small patch of about 10 million specialized olfactory (smelling) cells. They have long microhairs, or cilia, sticking out from them. ...
Alcohol on the nervous system
Alcohol on the nervous system

... • tolerance, dependency, and irreversible damage to the liver and other organs. • The cells become weaker to alcohol. These unhealthy cells weaken the nervous system a lot. Also, the high tolerance level of a person to the alcohol, makes him more prone to various kinds of infections. Severe conseque ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... Interaction with other systems for Regulation  Bones of the skeletal system protect the spinal cord and brain.  The brain controls heart rate, blood pressure, and breathing via the circulatory and respiratory systems.  Glands in the brain control the release of hormones of the endocrine and repr ...
The effects of electrical microstimulation on cortical signal propagation
The effects of electrical microstimulation on cortical signal propagation

... • In the BMI with somatosensory input, one monkey controlled cursor movements directly by using motor cortical activity while receiving somatosensory instructive signals (ICMS) in S1. • The second monkey also controlled the cursor using motor cortical activity but, since PP ICMS was ineffective, rec ...
Brain 2012 - student version
Brain 2012 - student version

... • The younger you are, the more plastic your brain is. • Contraint induced therapy - teaching a patient to regain the use of an impaired limb by limiting the use of the good limb ...
GUIDELINES FORTHE DIAGNOSIS OF BRAIN DEATH
GUIDELINES FORTHE DIAGNOSIS OF BRAIN DEATH

... electroencephalogram assesses cerebral cortical function. Electrocerebral inactivity is confirmation of brain death only if all the clinical criteria apply, and if established techniques are followed to ensure proper sampling of cortical activity. Visual, auditory and somatosensory evoked responses ...
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Haemodynamic response



In haemodynamics, the body must respond to physical activities, external temperature, and other factors by homeostatically adjusting its blood flow to deliver nutrients such as oxygen and glucose to stressed tissues and allow them to function. Haemodynamic response (HR) allows the rapid delivery of blood to active neuronal tissues. Since higher processes in the brain occur almost constantly, cerebral blood flow is essential for the maintenance of neurons, astrocytes, and other cells of the brain.
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