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NEUROBIOLOGICAL BASIS OF BEHAVIOR
NEUROBIOLOGICAL BASIS OF BEHAVIOR

... • Synaptic Cleft: space between neurons • Pre-synaptic neuron: area of axon where neurotransmitters are stored. • Postsynaptic neuron: area of dendrite where receptor sites are located. ...
Learning Objectives of Degenerative Diseases - By : Prof Dr
Learning Objectives of Degenerative Diseases - By : Prof Dr

... • Paired helical filaments are also found in the dystrophic neurites that form the outer portions of neuritic plaques and in axons coursing through the affected gray matter as neuropil threads. • Tangles are not specific to AD, being found in other diseases as well. • Pathogenesis • Alzheimer’s Dis ...
English - Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Berlin
English - Bernstein Center for Computational Neuroscience Berlin

... Penalty kick: The striker is facing the opponent goalkeeper. He has to decide where to shoot: straight to where the keeper stands, assuming that he will jump into one of the corners, or aiming at the empty space next to the keeper? Both options require fundamentally different planning of the movemen ...
poster_final
poster_final

... the program included 3 elements: a simplified "brain" - it only had the ability to store data that it received, a message processing unit (the focus of the testing), and a console element for the input of data. User-end input was a set of 4 digit numbers. The goal was for this data to be read by the ...
Pituitary malfunctions
Pituitary malfunctions

... areas? A Somatosensory cortex interprets sensations and coordinates the motor behavior of skeletal muscles. Association areas, located on all four cortical lobes, are involved in the integration of various brain functions, such as sensation, thought, memory, planning, etc. Q What two areas of the as ...
Module_3vs9_Final - Doral Academy Preparatory
Module_3vs9_Final - Doral Academy Preparatory

... – Alcohol molecules so closely resemble those of the GABA neurotransmitter that alcohol can function like GABA keys and open GABA receptors – When GABA neurons are ___________, they _____________ neural activity ...
Purpose
Purpose

... Clinical neuropsychologists perform assessments and design interventions for persons who experience neuropsychological dysfunction because of brain injury or illness. They also conduct research on both normal and abnormal brain functioning that has helped to shed light on psychological disorders suc ...
Articles about the Brain Works
Articles about the Brain Works

... swinging the arms. This means that the movement is smooth and controlled and you don't fall over when you turn around. The outside layer of the cerebrum has special areas, which receive messages about sight, touch, hearing and taste. Other areas control movement, speech, learning, intelligence and p ...
T/F
T/F

... T/F The human brain is larger than that of any other animal. T/F A single cell can stretch all the way from your spine to your toe. T/F Messages travel in the brain by means of electricity. T/F A brain cell can send out hundreds of messages each second, and manage to catch some rest in between. T/F ...
neural and chemical regulation of respiration
neural and chemical regulation of respiration

... rhythm and the pathways that these signals take to the brain stem. – Voluntary control (cerebral cortex) ...
Nervous tissue
Nervous tissue

... Re-read today’s lecture, highlight all vocabulary you do not understand, and look up terms. ...
LECTURE NOTES
LECTURE NOTES

... metabolism, difficulty producing nucleic acids, severe stress, trauma, and physical exhaustion. The symptoms of ALS include muscle weakness, muscle atrophy, dysphasia, dysphagia, and dyspnea. The person usually becomes physically incapacitated. Mental deterioration usually does not occur, but depres ...
Robotic/Human Loops - Computer Science & Engineering
Robotic/Human Loops - Computer Science & Engineering

... – tested on mixed excitatory-inhibitory networks of up to 1,000 cells. ...
2 CHAPTER The Biology of Behavior Chapter Preview Our nervous
2 CHAPTER The Biology of Behavior Chapter Preview Our nervous

... 2-10. Describe the functions of the various regions of the cerebral cortex. The cerebral cortex, a thin surface layer of interconnected neural cells, is our body’s ultimate control and information-processing center. The frontal lobes, just behind the forehead, are involved in speaking, muscle moveme ...
The Central Nervous System
The Central Nervous System

... medicine for his discoveries concerning the functional specialization of the cerebral hemispheres.  With the help of so called "split brain" patients, he carried out experiments, increasing our knowledge about the left and right hemispheres was revealed.  The studies demonstrated that the left and ...
Structure of the Brain PowerPoint Notes
Structure of the Brain PowerPoint Notes

... – alcohol molecules so closely resemble those of the GABA neurotransmitter that alcohol can function like GABA keys and open GABA receptors – when GABA neurons are excited, they decrease neural activity REFLEX Reflex – unlearned, __________________reaction to some stimulus – neural connections under ...
The Nervous System
The Nervous System

... The nervous system is the master controlling and communicating system of the body. Every thought, action, and emotion reflects its activity. Its cells communicate by electrical and chemical signals, which are rapid and specific, and usually cause almost immediate responses. ...
three basic functions of the nervous system
three basic functions of the nervous system

... •Longevity – can live and function for a lifetime •Do not divide (Amitotic) – fetal neurons lose their ability to undergo mitosis; neural stem cells are an exception ...
Breaking the Brain Barrier
Breaking the Brain Barrier

... Take, for example, multiple sclerosis, a disorder that is characterized by episodes of debilitating muscle pain, numbness and vision trouble. Doctors have known for ages that MS is caused by the breakdown of myelin, a rubbery sheath that ...
3A & 3B PowerPoint
3A & 3B PowerPoint

... (like pushing the breaks). If the excitatory signals, minus the inhibitory signals exceed a minimum intensity, called the absolute threshold, then action potential is realized. ...
Chapter 12 - Marion ISD
Chapter 12 - Marion ISD

... cavities of cns ...
Nervous system - Effingham County Schools
Nervous system - Effingham County Schools

... Most common disease of the nervous system Loss of myelin sheath Hard plaque lesions replace myelin Nerve conduction is impaired and weakened, loss of coordination, visual impairment and speech disturbances. • Most common in women between age 20-40 • No known Cure ...
Nervous System
Nervous System

... covered by Schwann cells. Since these cells are made from lipids, they are insulators. This causes the electrical signal to jump over the Schwann cells increase the speed of the signal. This is known as salutatory conduction. ...
What is EEG? Elana Zion
What is EEG? Elana Zion

... “neurotransmitters,” which are absorbed by adjacent neurons. Action potentials occur at a rate of over 200 Hertz and are highly localized (since they are generated by a single neuron), which makes them impossible to pick up by electrodes placed on the scalp. Another type of neural electrical activit ...
Brain Anatomy
Brain Anatomy

... synchronized activity among distinct brain areas ...
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Haemodynamic response



In haemodynamics, the body must respond to physical activities, external temperature, and other factors by homeostatically adjusting its blood flow to deliver nutrients such as oxygen and glucose to stressed tissues and allow them to function. Haemodynamic response (HR) allows the rapid delivery of blood to active neuronal tissues. Since higher processes in the brain occur almost constantly, cerebral blood flow is essential for the maintenance of neurons, astrocytes, and other cells of the brain.
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