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Community Ecology
Community Ecology

...  Species in a community that have the highest abundance or highest biomass  These species have a powerful effect on the distribution and eating patterns of all other species in a community  Possible reasons for a dominant species • Dominant species is most competitive in acquiring limited resourc ...
Chapter 6 Objective Questions
Chapter 6 Objective Questions

... Check out Table 6.1. The effects of Species Interactions on their Participants. KNOW IT! Read “Inferring Zebra Mussels’ Impacts on Fish Communities”. Competition can occur when resources are limited – 1. Is competition in nature an all out obvious thing? Explain. ...
Unit 2 Ecology Chapter 2 – Principles of Ecology Chapter 2 Voc
Unit 2 Ecology Chapter 2 – Principles of Ecology Chapter 2 Voc

... 1. Abiotic factors – nonliving parts of an organism’s environment a. Includes air currents, temperature, moisture, light, soil 2. Biotic factors – living organisms that inhabit an environment a. Includes animals, plants, bacteria, etc. b. ll organisms are dependent upon other organisms for food, rep ...
Factors That Affect Climate
Factors That Affect Climate

... places that certain plants can survive and grow. For example, very dense populations of white-tailed deer are eliminating their favorite food plants from many places across the United States. ...
How does a keystone species impact the ecosystem
How does a keystone species impact the ecosystem

... EQ: How does a keystone species impact the ecosystem? Key questions: After this web quest, you should be able to devise a creative and informative answer for each of these questions. 1) How can you identify an organism being a keystone species in a particular environment? By understanding the niche ...
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... 1000km) in warm water plankton communities. There has also been a decrease in the key copepod Calanus finmarchicus and an increase Calanus helgolandicus. Such a shift could impact on the whole ecosystem, for example larval/juvenile cod feed on C. finmarchicus, its replacement by C. helgolandicus may t ...
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food web - CST Personal Home Pages

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The Nitrogen Cycle

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Populations - Helena High School

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... If N is less than K, 1-N/K will be positive, and means the population is growing (smaller numbers greater than 0 is slow growth, larger numbers faster growth) If N is more than K, 1-N/K will be negative and the population will be decreasing. ...
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Community Interactions - LaPazColegio2014-2015

...  When a predator consumes its prey, one species benefits at the expense of another  Parasites live on or inside their prey, or host, and feed on its body without necessarily killing it  Herbivores are also predators that do not necessarily kill the prey on which they feed ...
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Science 8 - Lesson 14 Guided Notes, Part Two, B, Answer Key

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Community Ecology
Community Ecology

Environmental Science
Environmental Science

... Population dynamics are regulated by the interplay between Biotic Potential and Environmental Resistance • Biotic Potential is a constant for any given species • Therefore, it is ER that determines growth or decline of population • Density dependence of ER factors limit the population size ...
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Community Relationship Notes

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bioch4 - Otterville R

... * Sulfur introduced into air combines with water vapor to form H2 SO4 ; precipitation carries acid back to earth. * Acid rain is any precipitation with higher than normal acidity. Acid rain is caused by the interaction between pollutants and water in the atmosphere. ...
Chthamalus
Chthamalus

Watershed Structure and Function Related to Ecological
Watershed Structure and Function Related to Ecological

... growth rates of organisms in habitats immigration of species adapted to new environmental conditions adaptation of populations to new environmental conditions – evolution typically have recovery of community that has different species composition before disturbance; biomass may or may not be the sam ...
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Introduction to Ecology

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Chapter 29

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1. What factors determine distribution and abundance of organisms

... Resources, conditions, and the fundamental niche • What determines the distribution and abundance of species? – In part, their tolerance of conditions, and their need for certain resources *condition: abiotic environmental factor that varies in space and time and affects the performance of organism ...
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Storage effect

The storage effect is a coexistence mechanism proposed in the ecological theory of species coexistence, which tries to explain how such a wide variety of similar species are able to coexist within the same ecological community or guild. The storage effect was originally proposed in the 1980s to explain coexistence in diverse communities of coral reef fish, however it has since been generalized to cover a variety of ecological communities. The theory proposes one way for multiple species to coexist: in a changing environment, no species can be the best under all conditions. Instead, each species must have a unique response to varying environmental conditions, and a way of buffering against the effects of bad years. The storage effect gets its name because each population ""stores"" the gains in good years or microhabitats (patches) to help it survive population losses in bad years or patches. One strength of this theory is that, unlike most coexistence mechanisms, the storage effect can be measured and quantified, with units of per-capita growth rate (offspring per adult per generation).The storage effect can be caused by both temporal and spatial variation. The temporal storage effect (often referred to as simply ""the storage effect"") occurs when species benefit from changes in year-to-year environmental patterns, while the spatial storage effect occurs when species benefit from variation in microhabitats across a landscape.
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