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Lower respiratory tract infections

... and diffuse wheezing were found. What's your diagnosis? ...
Health response to Hajj mass gathering from emergency
Health response to Hajj mass gathering from emergency

... Infection was a frequent feature of the Hajj especially with poor pre-Hajj Health care from Pilgrims came from low-income countries, crowded accommodations. Poor hygiene, unknown medical background, Extreme heat, poor prepared stored food and inadequate pre-Hajj vaccination are leading to many of in ...
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... traditional epidemiology, education of medical providers and the public, and provision of treatment and prophylaxis, if available. Specific conditions may dictate the need for more extensive control measures designed to limit contact between persons who are (or may be) contagious and others who are ...
Stevens Institute of Technology  Biological Safety Guide
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... was established to determine appropriate biological and physical containment practices and procedures for experiments that potentially posed risks to human health and the environment. As a result of the committee’s activity, the initial version of the NIH Guidelines was published in 1976. It has bee ...
recurrent herpes zoster in an immunocompetent adult male
recurrent herpes zoster in an immunocompetent adult male

... Varicella Zoster Virus, a neurotropic human herpesvirus causes chicken pox and then remains latent for decades in cranial nerve, dorsal root and autonomic nervous system ganglia.1 The virus gets reactivated after a variable period of time usually ranging from 5-40 years2 in 15% patients3 and causes ...
HIV/AIDS: Epidemic Update for Florida Initial Licensure
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... controversial. Reports of the removal of infected cells from se­men, allowing artificial in­semination without sero­conversion, support the idea that spermatozoa are not infected. No cases of HIV infection have been traced to saliva or tears [40]. The virus is found in greater concentra­tion in seme ...
anthrax - sfcdcp
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... Preventing Infection Define the following terms: Tuberculosis an airborne disease carried on very small mucous droplets suspended in the air. Latent TB type of tuberculosis in which the person carries the disease but does not show symptoms and cannot infect others; also known as TB infection. Active ...
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... Resistance to antibiotics has increased dramatically over the past few years and has now reached a level that places future patients in real danger. Microorganisms such as Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae, which are commensals and pathogens for humans and animals, have become increasingly ...
ECDC risk assessment on change of testing requirements for
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... The estimated residual risks of a case of HIV infection, hepatitis B infection or hepatitis C infection transmitted by undetected infection of reproductive cells, donated for medically assisted reproduction (MAR) services was relatively small, but not insignificant. As expected, the estimated residu ...
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... the time of entry into the health care setting (139). These definitions need to respond to a changing medical environment. Modern medical care has become more invasive and therefore associated with a greater risk of infectious complications. An aging population, the AIDS epidemic, the growth of chem ...
Meningococcal Meningitis Guidelines
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... Meningococcal meningitis is a potentially fatal infectious disease. Most UK students arriving at the University will have been vaccinated against group C meningococcal infection. Since the introduction of the MenC immunization programme in 1999, the incidence of group C infection, which had been res ...
Subchapter A - Available Reports
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... secondary, and early latent (under one year's duration) syphilis to the regional office of the HIV/STD Prevention and Care Branch within 24 hours of diagnosis at the health department or report by a physician. (B) The local health director shall telephone all laboratory reports of reactive syphilis ...
DOC - ncrules.state.nc.us
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... secondary, and early latent (under one year's duration) syphilis to the regional office of the HIV/STD Prevention and Care Branch within 24 hours of diagnosis at the health department or report by a physician. (B) The local health director shall telephone all laboratory reports of reactive syphilis ...
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Dengue haemorrhagic fever - World Health Organization
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Malaria: An Update for Physicians
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... persons are persistent carriers of Staphylococcus aureus, and 60 percent are intermittent carriers. Colonization rates are increased in hemodialysis patients, illicit injection drug users, surgical patients, and patients with insulin-dependent or poorly controlled diabetes.1 The National Nosocomial ...
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Progressive Multifocal Leukoencephalopathy in Primary Immune
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... other published materials) was made in Scopus. Literature outside of the above sources was sought through Google using the same terms. More recently, Hatchwell [9] summarized some of the genes and syndromes known or thought likely to be related to PML. We reviewed all published cases of PML outside ...
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Pandemic



A pandemic (from Greek πᾶν pan ""all"" and δῆμος demos ""people"") is an epidemic of infectious disease that has spread through human populations across a large region; for instance multiple continents, or even worldwide. A widespread endemic disease that is stable in terms of how many people are getting sick from it is not a pandemic. Further, flu pandemics generally exclude recurrences of seasonal flu. Throughout history there have been a number of pandemics, such as smallpox and tuberculosis. More recent pandemics include the HIV pandemic as well as the 1918 and 2009 H1N1 pandemics. The Black Death was a devastating pandemic, killing over 75 million people.
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